{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T06:47:03Z","timestamp":1768891623069,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,3,1]],"date-time":"2002-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1014940800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Comput. High. Educ."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02940968","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,22]],"date-time":"2008-09-22T18:33:31Z","timestamp":1222108411000},"page":"102-124","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["The networked digital library of theses and dissertations: Changes in the university community"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Edward A.","family":"Fox","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcos Andr\u00e9","family":"Gon\u00e7alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gail","family":"McMillan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Eaton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Atkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neill","family":"Kipp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF02940968_CR1","unstructured":"Atkins, A., Fox, E.A., France, R.K., & Suleman, H. (Eds.). (2001).ETD-ms: An Interoperability Metadata Standard for Electronic Theses and Dissertations \u2014 version 1.00. [Online] Available: http:\/\/www.ndltd.org\/standards\/metadata\/ETD-ms-v1.00.html."},{"key":"BF02940968_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(98)00059-4","volume":"35","author":"C.L. Borgman","year":"1999","unstructured":"Borgman, C.L. (1999). What are digital libraries? Competing visions.Information Processing and Management, 35, 227\u2013243.","journal-title":"Information Processing and Management"},{"key":"BF02940968_CR3","first-page":"103","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 5th Conference","author":"F.A. Das Neves","year":"2000","unstructured":"Das Neves, F.A., & Fox, E.A. (2000). A study of user behavior in an immersive virtual environment for digital libraries.Proceedings of the 5th Conference (pp. 103\u2013111). New York: ACM Press."},{"key":"BF02940968_CR4","first-page":"115","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on New Information Technology","author":"E.A. Fox","year":"1999","unstructured":"Fox, E.A. (1999). The 5S Framework for Digital Libraries and Two Case Studies: NDLTD and CSTC.Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on New Information Technology (pp. 115\u2013126). W. Newton, MA: MicroUse Information."},{"key":"BF02940968_CR5","first-page":"248","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 16th International ACM SIGIR Conference","author":"E A. Fox","year":"1993","unstructured":"Fox, E A., France, R.K., Sahle, E., Daoud, A.M., & Cline, B.E. (1993). Development of a Modern OPAC: From REVTOLC to MARIAN,Proceedings of the 16th International ACM SIGIR Conference (pp. 248\u2013259). New York: ACM Press."},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02940968_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1145\/273035.273043","volume":"41","author":"E.A. Fox","year":"1998","unstructured":"Fox, E.A., & Marchionini. G. (1998). Toward a worldwide digital library.Communications of the ACM, 41(4), 29\u201332.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"BF02940968_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fuhr, N., Hansen, P., Mabe, M., Micsik, A., & Solvberg, I. (2001). Digital Libraries: A Generic Classification and Evaluation Scheme.Proceedings of the 5th European Conference on Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries (ECDL2001).","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-44796-2_17"},{"key":"BF02940968_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1145\/276675.276685","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM Conference on Digital Libraries","author":"C.L. Giles","year":"1998","unstructured":"Giles, C.L., Bollacker, K.D., & Lawrence, S. (1998).Proceedings of the 3rd ACM Conference on Digital Libraries, (pp. 89\u201398). New York: ACM Press."},{"key":"BF02940968_CR9","unstructured":"Gon\u00e7alves, M.A., Fox, E.A., Watson, L.T., & Kipp, N.A. (2001a). Streams, Structures, Spaces, Scenarios, Societies (5S): A Formal Model for Digital Libraries.Technical Report TR-01-12. Virginia Tech Department of Computer Science."},{"key":"BF02940968_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gon\u00e7alves, M.A., France, R.K., & Fox, E.A. (2001b). MARIAN: Flexible Interoperability for Federated Digital Libraries.Proceedings of the 5th European Conference on Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries (ECDL2001).","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-44796-2_16"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02940968_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1007\/s007990050044","volume":"2","author":"R. Kengeri","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kengeri, R., Seals, C.D., Harley, H.D., Reddy, H.P., & Fox, E.A. (1999). Usability study of digital libraries: ACM, IEEE-CS, NCSTRL, NDLTD.International Journal of Digital Libraries, 2(2), 157\u2013169.","journal-title":"International Journal of Digital Libraries"},{"key":"BF02940968_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1145\/379437.379449","volume-title":"Proceedings of the First ACM\/IEEE-CS Joint Conference on Digital Libraries","author":"C. Lagoze","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lagoze, C., & Van de Sompel, H. (2001). The Open Archives Initiative: Building a Low-Barrier Interoperability Framework.Proceedings of the First ACM\/IEEE-CS Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (pp. 54\u201362). New York: ACM Press."},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02940968_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1145\/205323.205345","volume":"38","author":"G. Marchionini","year":"1995","unstructured":"Marchionini, G., & Maurer, H. (1995). The Roles of Digital Libraries in Teaching and Learning.Communications of the ACM, 38(4), 67\u201375.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"6","key":"BF02940968_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.5860\/crln.62.6.620","volume":"62","author":"G. McMillan","year":"2001","unstructured":"McMillan, G. (2001a, June) \u201cDo ETDs Deter Publishers?\u201dCollege and Research Libraries News, 62(6), 620\u2013621.","journal-title":"College and Research Libraries News"},{"key":"BF02940968_CR15","unstructured":"McMillan, G. (2001b) \u201cWhat to Expect from ETDs: Library Issues and Responsibilities.\u201d 4th International Conference on ETDs, Caltech, March 24, 2001. [Online] Available: http:\/\/scholar.lib.vt.edu\/presentations\/LibIssues2001.pdf"},{"key":"BF02940968_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Powell, J., & Fox, E.A. (1998, September). Multilingual Federated Searching Across Heterogeneous Collections.D-Lib Magazine, [Online] Available: http:\/\/www.dlib.org\/dlib\/september98\/powwell\/09powell.html","DOI":"10.1045\/september98-powell"},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02940968_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1145\/205323.205326","volume":"38","author":"R Rao","year":"1995","unstructured":"Rao, R, & Pedersen, J. O., Hearst, M. A., Mackinlay, J. D., Card, S. K., Masinter, L., Halvorsen, P., & Robertson, G. C. (1995).Communications of the ACM, 38(4), 29\u201339.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"BF02940968_CR18","unstructured":"Reddy, R., & Wladawsky-Berger, I. (Eds.). (2001).Digital libraries: Universal access to human knowledge \u2014 A report to the president. President Information Technology Advisory Committee (PITAC), Panel on Digital Libraries."},{"key":"BF02940968_CR19","first-page":"341","volume":"37","author":"T. Saracevic","year":"2000","unstructured":"Saracevic, T., & Covi, L., (2000). Challenges for digital library evaluation.Proceedings ASIS, 37, 341\u2013350.","journal-title":"Proceedings ASIS"},{"issue":"5","key":"BF02940968_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1145\/374308.374361","volume":"44","author":"S.R. Urs","year":"2001","unstructured":"Urs, S.R., & Raghavan, K.S. (2001). Vidyanidhi: Indian digital library of electronic theses.Communications of the ACM, 44(5), 88\u201389.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"}],"container-title":["Journal of Computing in Higher Education"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02940968.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02940968\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02940968","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,8]],"date-time":"2020-05-08T12:24:05Z","timestamp":1588940645000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02940968"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02940968"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02940968","relation":{},"ISSN":["1042-1726"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1042-1726","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]}}}