{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,4]],"date-time":"2024-09-04T00:09:33Z","timestamp":1725408573730},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9-10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,9,1]],"date-time":"2003-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1062374400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,9,1]],"date-time":"2003-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1062374400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann. T\u00e9l\u00e9commun."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf03001736","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,7]],"date-time":"2021-07-07T08:42:56Z","timestamp":1625647376000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Liquid crystal-based optical space switches fordwdm networks","Commutateurs Optiques Spatiaux \u00e0 Cristaux Liquides Pour Les R\u00e9seaux \u00e0 Multiplexage en Longueur D\u2019Onde"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Philippe","family":"Gravey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean -Louis","family":"de Bougrenet de la Tocnaye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bruno","family":"Fracasso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Wolffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antoine","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bruno","family":"Vinouze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mustapha","family":"Razzak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amal","family":"Kali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF03001736_CR1","unstructured":"Ranganathan (R.),et al., \u201cBenefits of grooming capable cross-connects in a Pan-european Optical Network\u201d, Proc. ecoc 2001 (Amsterdam), MoL.2.2."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR2","unstructured":"Noguchi (K.),Kawakkali (W.), \u201cOptical digital cross-connect system from broadbandWDM network configuration using LC optical multichannel switches\u201d, ProcECOC Brussels (1995), pp. 127\u2013129."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR3","unstructured":"Hironishi (K.),Nishi (T.),Maeda (T.),Kuroyonagi (S.), \u201c4\u00d74pi-loss Topology based free-space switch for optical cross-connect systems\u201d, Proc.ECOC \u201995 (Brussels, Sept. 1995), pp. 123\u2013126."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR4","unstructured":"Ryf (R.)et al., \u201cMultiservice optical node based on low loss optical-cross-connect MEMS switch\u201d, Proc.OFC 2002 (Anaheim), ThE3."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1109\/2944.541873","volume":"2","author":"(R.J.) Mears","year":"1996","unstructured":"Mears (R.J.) et al., \u201cTelecommunications applications of FLC smart pixels\u201d,IEEE Quantum Elec. 2, pp. 35\u201346, 1996.","journal-title":"IEEE Quantum Elec."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"De Gennes (P.G.),Prost (J.), \u201cThe physics of the liquid crystals\u201dOxford University press 1994.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198520245.001.0001"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-67848-6_47","volume-title":"Liquid crystals of one or two dimensional order","author":"(N.A.) Clark","year":"1980","unstructured":"Clark (N.A.), Lagerwall (S.) \u201cLiquid crystals of one or two dimensional order\u201dSpringer Verlag, Berlin, pp. 222\u2013236, 1980."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2354","DOI":"10.1364\/AO.30.002354","volume":"26","author":"(K.) Lu","year":"1991","unstructured":"Lu (K.), Saleh (B.E.A.), \u201cComplex amplitude reflectance of the liquid, crystal light valve\u201d,Applied Optics,26, pp. 2354\u20132362, 1991.","journal-title":"Applied Optics"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1730","DOI":"10.1364\/AO.36.001730","volume":"36","author":"(J.L.) De Bougrenet De La Tocnaye","year":"1998","unstructured":"De Bougrenet De La Tocnaye (J.L.), Dupont (L.), \u201cComplex amplitude modulation by use of liquid crystal spatial light modulators\u201dApplied Optics,36, pp. 1730\u20131741, 1998.","journal-title":"Applied Optics"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1080\/00150199308019969","volume":"148","author":"(D.) Walba","year":"1993","unstructured":"Walba (D.), Dyer (D.J.), Shao (R.), Clark (N.A.), Kundakila More (R.T.), Thurnes (W.N.), Wand (M.D.), \u201cHigh performance electroclinic material\u201d,Ferroelectrics,148, pp. 435\u2013442, 1993.","journal-title":"Ferroelectrics"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1080\/00150199308019959","volume":"148","author":"(M.) Redmond","year":"1993","unstructured":"Redmond (M.), Coles (H.), Wisherhoff (E.), Zentel (R.), \u201cFerroelectric and electroclinic characterization of a new organic siloxane bimesogen\u201d,Ferroelectrics,148, pp. 323\u2013336, 1993.","journal-title":"Ferroelectrics"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1117\/12.344604","volume":"362","author":"(B.) Vinouze","year":"1999","unstructured":"Vinouze (B.), Gravey (P.), Wolffer (N.), Lelah (A.), \u201cOptical switches for cross-connects using high efficiency nematic liquid crystal gratings\u201d,SPIE 362 \u201cOptoelectronic interconnects VI\u201d, pp. 161\u2013172 (1999)","journal-title":"SPIE"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR13","first-page":"275","volume":"III","author":"(N.) Wolffer","year":"2000","unstructured":"Wolffer (N.) et al, \u201c8\u00d78 Holographic liquid crystal switch\u201d,ECOC 2000,III, pp. 275\u2013276.","journal-title":"ECOC"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1117\/12.386833","volume":"4089","author":"(A.) Tan","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tan (A.) et al, \u201cImprovement of response time of electrically addressed nematic crystal blazed gratings\u201d, in Proc. Optics in computing. 2000,SPIE,4089, pp. 208\u2013218 (2000).","journal-title":"Proc. Optics in computing. 2000, SPIE"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1117\/12.271397","volume":"3015","author":"(I.) Dozov","year":"1999","unstructured":"Dozov (I.) et al. \u201cFast bistable nematic display from coupled surface anchoring breaking\u201d, SPIE Vol. 3015, pp. 61\u201369, 1999.","journal-title":"SPIE"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1049\/el:19950515","volume":"31","author":"(S.T.) Warr","year":"1995","unstructured":"Warr (S.T.), Mears (R.J.), \u201cPolarisation insensitive operation of ferroelectric liquid crystal devices\u201d,Electronics Letters,31, pp. 714\u2013716, 1995.","journal-title":"Electronics Letters"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5461","DOI":"10.1364\/AO.37.005461","volume":"37","author":"(P.) Berthel\u00e9","year":"1998","unstructured":"Berthel\u00e9 (P.) et al., \u201cSingle-mode fibre optical switch using a polarisation insensitive liquid crystal spatial light modulator\u201dApplied Optics,37, pp. 5461\u20135468, 1998.","journal-title":"Applied Optics"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Crossland (W.A.) et al., \u201cBeam steering optical switches usingLcos: the \u2018Roses\u2019 demonstrator\u201d,IEE electronics and communications meeting, London, 17 march 2000.","DOI":"10.1049\/ic:20000020"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR19","unstructured":"Fracasso (B.),De Bougrenet de la Tocnaye (J-.L.),Razzak (M.),Uche (C.), \u201cDesign and performance of a holographic liquid crystal wavelength selective optical switch\u201d, submitted toIEEE Journal of Lightwave Technology."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fracasso (B.) et al. \u201cPerformance assessment of a liquid crystal multichannel photonic space-switch\u201d,Photonics in Switching 2001, Technical Digest, Monterey, June 2001, pp. 24\u201326.","DOI":"10.1364\/PS.2001.PThB3"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1080\/00150199808016488","volume":"231","author":"(H.) Yamazaki","year":"1998","unstructured":"Yamazaki (H.) et al., \u201cLarge scale holographic switch with a FLC SLM\u201d,Ferroelectrics,231, pp. 225\u2013232, 1998.","journal-title":"Ferroelectrics"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilkinson (T.D.) et al., High Tilt angle ferroelectric liquid crystal spatial light modulator for optical interconnects, IEE electronics and communications meeting, London, 17 march 2000.","DOI":"10.1049\/ic:20000023"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR23","unstructured":"Ranalli (A.R.),Bradley (A.S.),Kondis (J.P.), \u201cLiquid crystal based wavelength selectable cross-connect\u201d, Proc.ECOC \u201999, pp. 68\u201369, Nice 1999."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rhee (S.) et al. \u201cVariable pass-band optical add-drop multiplexer using wavelength selective switch\u201d, Proc.ECOC 01, Amsterdam, October 2001, pp. 550\u2013551.","DOI":"10.1109\/ECOC.2001.989104"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1117\/12.451145","volume":"4435","author":"(A.) Lelah","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lelah (A.) et al., \u201cA CMOS VLSI Pilot and Support Chip for a Liquid Crystal on Silicon 8\u00d78 Optical Cross-Connect\u201d, Wave Optics and VLSI Photonic Devices for Information Processing,ECOC,4435, pp. 173\u2013183, 2001.","journal-title":"Wave Optics and VLSI Photonic Devices for Information Processing, ECOC"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR26","unstructured":"www.threefive.com"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR27","unstructured":"http:\/\/www.jvc-victor.co.jp\/english\/pro\/dila\/device.html"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR28","unstructured":"http:\/\/www.crlopto.com\/products\/index.php"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Davis (J.A.) et al, \u201cPolarization eigen-states for twisted-nematic liquid-crystal displays\u201d,Applied Optics, No. 5. February 1998.","DOI":"10.1364\/AO.37.000937"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR30","unstructured":"Tan (A.), PhD dissertation, Universit\u00e9 de Bretagne Occidentale, May 2002."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4904","DOI":"10.1364\/AO.41.004904","volume":"41","author":"(M.) Johansson","year":"2002","unstructured":"Johansson (M.), Hard (S.), Robertson (B.), Manolis (I.), Wilkinson (T.), Crossland (W.A.), \u201cAdaptative beam sttering implemented in a FLCSLM free-space fibre optical switch\u201d,Applied Optics,41, pp. 4904\u20134911, 2002.","journal-title":"Applied Optics"},{"key":"BF03001736_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2979","DOI":"10.1117\/12.177505","volume":"33","author":"(J.M.) Sasian","year":"1994","unstructured":"Sasian (J.M.) et al., Opt. Eng.,33, 2979\u20132985, 1994.","journal-title":"Opt. Eng."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-4018(01)01512-7","volume":"198","author":"(P.) Chanclou","year":"2001","unstructured":"Chanclou (P.), Gravey (P.), Bonnel (L.), Thual (M.), \u201cMatrix of 8 \u00d7 8 single mode fibres with micro-optics\u201d,Opt. Comm.,198, 121\u2013123, 2001.","journal-title":"Opt. Comm."},{"key":"BF03001736_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aksyuk (V.A.) et al., \u201c238 \u00d7 238 surface micromachined optical cross-connect with 2 dB maximum loss\u201d, Proc.OFC\u201902, Anaheim, March 2002, Post-deadline paper FB9.","DOI":"10.1109\/OFC.2002.1036769"}],"container-title":["Annales Des T\u00e9l\u00e9communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF03001736.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF03001736\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF03001736.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,3]],"date-time":"2024-09-03T15:33:50Z","timestamp":1725377630000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF03001736"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9-10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]}},"alternative-id":["BF03001736"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf03001736","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4347","1958-9395"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0003-4347"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1958-9395"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]},"article-number":"1378"}}