{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T21:19:20Z","timestamp":1778620760739,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1993,2,1]],"date-time":"1993-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":728524800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Digit Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf03168418","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,21]],"date-time":"2009-10-21T15:43:36Z","timestamp":1256139816000},"page":"48-54","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":74,"title":["Automatic lung nodule detection using profile matching and back-propagation neural network techniques"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"B.Lo","family":"Shih-Chung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew T.","family":"Freedman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jyh-Shyan","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seong K.","family":"Mun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF03168418_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-6111(91)90008-J","volume":"15","author":"SC Horii","year":"1990","unstructured":"Horii SC, Mun SK, Levine BA, et al.: PACS clinical experience at Georgetown University. Comp Med Img and Graph 15:183\u2013190, 1990","journal-title":"Comp Med Img and Graph"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.154.3.2106235","volume":"54","author":"HK Huang","year":"1990","unstructured":"Huang HK, Kangarloo H, Cho PS, et al.: Planning a total digital radiology department. AJR Am J Roentgenol 54:635\u2013639, 1990","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03168121","volume":"3","author":"UP Schmiedl","year":"1990","unstructured":"Schmiedl UP, Rowberg AH: Literature Review: Picture archiving and communication systems. J Digit Imaging 3:238\u2013245, 1990","journal-title":"J Digit Imaging"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR4","first-page":"163","volume-title":"Screening for Cancer","author":"FP Stitik","year":"1985","unstructured":"Stitik FP, Tockman MS, Khouri NF: Chest radiology, in Miller AB (ed): Screening for Cancer, New York, NY, Academic, 1985, pp 163\u2013191"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.151.2.6324279","volume":"151","author":"RT Heelan","year":"1984","unstructured":"Heelan RT, Flechinger BJ, Melamed MR, et al.: Non-small cell lung cancer: Results of the New York screening program. Radiology 151:289\u2013293, 1984","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"BF03168418_CR6","first-page":"47s","volume":"96","author":"CF Montain","year":"1989","unstructured":"Montain CF: Value of the new TNM staging system for lung cancer. Fifth World Conference on Lung Cancer. CHEST 96:47s-49s, 1989 (suppl)","journal-title":"CHEST"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/0730-4862(86)90003-X","volume":"10","author":"SC Lo","year":"1986","unstructured":"Lo SC, Taira RK, Mankovich NJ, et al.: Performance characteristics of a laser scanner\/printer system for radiological imaging. J Comp Radio 10:227\u2013237, 1986","journal-title":"J Comp Radio"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1117\/12.59390","volume":"1651","author":"C-G Shaw","year":"1992","unstructured":"Shaw C-G, Herron JM, Gur D: Pixel average verse digitization using larger apertures\u2014A comparison of the spatial resolution proprieties. SPIE Proc Med Img VI 1651:128\u2013131, 1992","journal-title":"SPIE Proc Med Img VI"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1118\/1.596247","volume":"15","author":"ML Giger","year":"1988","unstructured":"Giger ML, Doi K, MacMahon H: Image feature analysis and computer-aided diagnosis in digital radiography. 3. Automated detection of nodules in peripheral lung field. Med Phys. 15:158\u2013166, 1988","journal-title":"Med Phys."},{"key":"BF03168418_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1118\/1.596478","volume":"17","author":"ML Giger","year":"1990","unstructured":"Giger ML, Ahn N, Doi K, et al.: Computerized detection of pulmonary nodules in digital chest images: Use of morphological filters in reducing false-positive detections. Med Phys 17:861\u2013865, 1990","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/5236.001.0001","volume-title":"Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, vol 1: Foundation","author":"DE Rumelhart","year":"1986","unstructured":"Rumelhart DE, Hinton GE, Williams RJ: Learning internal representations by error propagation, in Rumelhart PE, McClelland JL (eds): Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, vol 1: Foundation, Cambridge, MA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR12","volume-title":"Evaluation of Diagnostic Systems","author":"JA Swets","year":"1982","unstructured":"Swets JA, Pickett RM: Evaluation of Diagnostic Systems, New York, NY, Academic, 1982"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.6009\/jjrt.KJ00001358902","volume":"45","author":"K Doi","year":"1989","unstructured":"Doi K: Feasibility of computer-aided diagnosis in digital radiography. Jap J Radio Tech 45:653\u2013663, 1989","journal-title":"Jap J Radio Tech"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR14","unstructured":"Doi K, Giger ML, MacMahon H, et al: Clinical radiology and computer-aided diagnosis: Potential partner in medical diagnosis? Radiological Society of North America Scientific Exhibit, Space 129, Chicago, IL, December 1990"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1097\/00004424-198605000-00003","volume":"21","author":"WA Lampeter","year":"1986","unstructured":"Lampeter WA, Wandtke JC: Computerized search of chest radiographs for nodules. Invest Radiol 21:384\u2013390, 1986","journal-title":"Invest Radiol"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR16","unstructured":"Hough PVC: A method and means for recognizing complex patterns. US Patent 3,069,654"},{"key":"BF03168418_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/S0734-189X(88)80033-1","volume":"44","author":"J Illingworth","year":"1988","unstructured":"Illingworth J, Kitter J: A survey of the Hough transform. Computer, Vision, Graphics, Image Proc, 44:87\u2013116, 1988","journal-title":"Computer, Vision, Graphics, Image Proc"}],"container-title":["Journal of Digital Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF03168418.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF03168418\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF03168418","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,23]],"date-time":"2020-05-23T05:17:51Z","timestamp":1590211071000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF03168418"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,2]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,2]]}},"alternative-id":["BF03168418"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf03168418","relation":{},"ISSN":["0897-1889","1618-727X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0897-1889","type":"print"},{"value":"1618-727X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,2]]}}}