{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T13:09:19Z","timestamp":1758892159031,"version":"3.37.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,23]],"date-time":"2009-08-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1250985600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Circuits Syst Signal Process"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00034-009-9122-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,22]],"date-time":"2009-08-22T18:05:41Z","timestamp":1250964341000},"page":"993-1016","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A Technique for Frequency Synchronization in\u00a0Multi-Band OFDM in Realistic UWB Channel"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Debarati","family":"Sen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saswat","family":"Chakrabarti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R. V. Raja","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,23]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"9122_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2123","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2004.834184","volume":"52","author":"A. Batra","year":"2004","unstructured":"A. Batra, J. Balakrishnan, G.R. Aiello, J.R. Foerster, A. Dabak, Design of multi-band system for realistic UWB channel environment. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theor. Tech. 52(9), 2123\u20132138 (2004)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Microwave Theor. Tech."},{"key":"9122_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"P. Cardieri, T.S. Rappaport, Statistics of the sum of lognormal variables in wireless communications, in IEEE VTC 2000-Spring, vol. 3, Tokyo, 15\u201318 May 2000, pp. 1823\u20131827","DOI":"10.1109\/VETECS.2000.851587"},{"key":"9122_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"F. Classen, H. Meyr, Frequency synchronization algorithms for OFDM systems suitable for communication over frequency selective fading channels, in IEEE VTC, Stockholm, Sweden, June 1994, pp.\u00a01655\u20131659","DOI":"10.1109\/VETEC.1994.345377"},{"key":"9122_CR4","unstructured":"ECMA-368, High Rate Ultra Wideband PHY and MAC Standard, 2nd edn. December 2007. Available at http:\/\/www.ecma-international.org\/publications\/standards\/Ecma-368.htm"},{"key":"9122_CR5","unstructured":"J. Foerster, Channel modeling sub-committee report final, in IEEE, Document IEEE P802.15-02\/490r1-SG3a, February 2003"},{"issue":"5","key":"9122_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1596","DOI":"10.1109\/25.790537","volume":"48","author":"M.H. Hsieh","year":"1999","unstructured":"M.H. Hsieh, C.H. Wei, A low-complexity frame synchronization and frequency offset compensation scheme for OFDM systems over fading channels. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 48(5), 1596\u20131609 (1999)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol."},{"key":"9122_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"T. Jacobs, Y. Li, H. Minn, R.M.A.P. Rajatheva, Synchronization in MB-OFDM-based UWB systems, in IEEE ICC, Glasgow, Scotland, 24\u201328 June 2007, pp. 1071\u20131076","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2007.182"},{"key":"9122_CR8","volume-title":"Fundamentals of Statistical Signal Processing: Estimation Theory","author":"S.M. Kay","year":"1993","unstructured":"S.M. Kay, Fundamentals of Statistical Signal Processing: Estimation Theory (Prentice Hall, New York, 1993)"},{"key":"9122_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y. Kato, Y. Hiratsuka, Y. Sanada, Frequency offset compensation scheme for MB-OFDM by frequency spreading, in IEEE ISPACS, Hong Kong, 13\u201316 December 2005, pp. 209\u2013212","DOI":"10.1109\/ISPACS.2005.1595383"},{"key":"9122_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y. Li, H. Minn, M.Z. Win, Frequency offset estimation for MB-OFDM-based UWB systems in time-variant channels, in IEEE WCNC, Hong Kong, 11\u201315 March 2007, pp. 1020\u20131025","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2007.193"},{"key":"9122_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y. Li, T. Jacobs, H. Minn, Frequency offset estimation for MB-OFDM-based UWB systems, in IEEE ICC, vol.\u00a010, Istanbul, June 2006, pp. 4729\u20134734","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2006.255387"},{"issue":"11","key":"9122_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2003.820079","volume":"7","author":"H. Liu","year":"2003","unstructured":"H. Liu, Error performance of a pulse amplitude and position modulated ultra-wideband system over lognormal fading channels. IEEE Commun. Lett. 7(11), 531\u2013533 (2003)","journal-title":"IEEE Commun. Lett."},{"issue":"5","key":"9122_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1528","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2005.856194","volume":"54","author":"A.F. Molisch","year":"2005","unstructured":"A.F. Molisch, Ultrawideband propagation channels-theory, measurement, and modeling. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 54(5), 1528\u20131545 (2005)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol."},{"issue":"10","key":"9122_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2908","DOI":"10.1109\/26.328961","volume":"42","author":"P.H. Moose","year":"1994","unstructured":"P.H. Moose, A technique for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing frequency offset correction. IEEE Trans. Commun. 42(10), 2908\u20132914 (1994)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Commun."},{"issue":"3","key":"9122_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1109\/4234.752907","volume":"3","author":"M. Morelli","year":"1999","unstructured":"M. Morelli, U. Mengali, An improved frequency offset estimator for OFDM applications. IEEE Commun. Lett. 3(3), 75\u201377 (1999)","journal-title":"IEEE Commun. Lett."},{"key":"9122_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K.B. Png, X. Peng, S. Chattong, H.T. Francis, F. Chin, Joint carrier and sampling frequency offset estimation for MB-OFDM UWB system, in IEEE RWS, Orlando, FL, 22\u201324 January 2008, pp. 29\u201332","DOI":"10.1109\/RWS.2008.4463420"},{"key":"9122_CR17","volume-title":"Digital Communications","author":"J.G. Proakis","year":"2001","unstructured":"J.G. Proakis, Digital Communications, 4th edn. (McGraw-Hill, New York, 2001)","edition":"4"},{"issue":"9","key":"9122_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1628","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2002.805249","volume":"20","author":"R.C. Qiu","year":"2002","unstructured":"R.C. Qiu, A study of the ultra-wideband wireless propagation channel and optimum UWB receiver design. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 20(9), 1628\u20131637 (2002)","journal-title":"IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun."},{"key":"9122_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1613","DOI":"10.1109\/26.650240","volume":"45","author":"T.M. Schmidl","year":"1997","unstructured":"T.M. Schmidl, D.C. Cox, Robust frequency and timing synchronization for OFDM. IEEE Trans. Commun. 45, 1613\u20131621 (1997)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Commun."},{"key":"9122_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D. Sen, S. Chakrabarti, R.V. Raja Kumar, An efficient frequency offset estimation scheme for multi-band OFDM ultra-wideband systems, in IEEE VTC 2008-Spring, Singapore, 11\u201314 May 2008, pp.\u00a0973\u2013977","DOI":"10.1109\/VETECS.2008.209"},{"key":"9122_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D. Sen, S. Chakrabarti, R.V. Raja Kumar, A new frequency offset estimation scheme for ultra-wideband MB-OFDM systems, in IEEE ICACT, vol. 3, Phoenix Park, Korea, 17\u201320 February 2008, pp. 1929\u20131934","DOI":"10.1109\/ICACT.2008.4494164"},{"issue":"1","key":"9122_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2004.838891","volume":"54","author":"P.Y. Tsai","year":"2005","unstructured":"P.Y. Tsai, H.Y. Kang, T.D. Chiueh, Joint weighted least-squares estimation of carrier-frequency offset and timing offset for OFDM systems over multipath fading channels. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 54(1), 211\u2013223 (2005)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol."},{"key":"9122_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C.W. Yak, Z. Lei, T.T. Tjhung, Maximum likelihood frequency offset estimation and Cramer Rao bound for ultra-wideband (UWB) multi-band OFDM (MB-OFDM) systems, in IEEE VTC 2006-Spring, vol. 5, Melbourne, 7\u201310 May 2006, pp. 2373\u20132377","DOI":"10.1109\/VETECS.2006.1683282"},{"issue":"5","key":"9122_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2006.878608","volume":"55","author":"J. Zhu","year":"2006","unstructured":"J. Zhu, W. Lee, Carrier frequency offset estimation for OFDM systems with null subcarriers. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 55(5), 1677\u20131690 (2006)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol."}],"container-title":["Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00034-009-9122-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00034-009-9122-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00034-009-9122-7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]],"date-time":"2025-02-11T20:35:18Z","timestamp":1739306118000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00034-009-9122-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,23]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}},"alternative-id":["9122"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00034-009-9122-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-081X","1531-5878"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0278-081X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1531-5878"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,23]]}}}