{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T16:41:10Z","timestamp":1782405670455,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":108,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]],"date-time":"2019-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577750400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]],"date-time":"2019-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577750400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Circuits Syst Signal Process"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00034-019-01316-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]],"date-time":"2019-12-31T08:02:36Z","timestamp":1577779356000},"page":"3145-3172","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["A Review of Multi-resolution Analysis (MRA) and Multi-geometric Analysis (MGA) Tools Used in the Fusion of Remote Sensing Images"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"P.","family":"Mangalraj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Sivakumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Karthick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Haribaabu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Ramraj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dinesh Jackson","family":"Samuel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"1316_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2300","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2002.803623","volume":"40","author":"B Aiazzi","year":"2002","unstructured":"B. Aiazzi, L. Alparone, S. Baronti, A. Garzelli, Context-driven fusion of high spatial and spectral resolution images based on oversampled multiresolution analysis. IEEE Trans. Geosc. Remote Sens. 40(10), 2300\u20132312 (2002)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Geosc. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"4","key":"1316_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2007.05.009","volume":"62","author":"K Amolins","year":"2007","unstructured":"K. Amolins, Y. Zhang, P. Dare, Wavelet based image fusion techniques \u2013 an introduction, review and comparison. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. 62(4), 249\u2013263 (2007)","journal-title":"ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens."},{"key":"1316_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C. Beeri, Y. Kanza, E. Safra, Y. Sagiv, Object fusion in geographic information systems, in Proceedings of the Thirtieth International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, vol. 30 (VLDB Endowment, 2004), pp. 816\u2013827","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-012088469-8.50072-3"},{"key":"1316_CR4","unstructured":"U. Benz, E. Pottier, Object based analysis of polarimetric SAR data in alpha-entropy-anisotropy decomposition using fuzzy classification by ecognition, in IEEE 2001 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2001. IGARSS\u201901, vol.\u00a03 (IEEE, 2001), pp. 1427\u20131429"},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2009.06.004","volume":"65","author":"T Blaschke","year":"2010","unstructured":"T. Blaschke, Object based image analysis for remote sensing. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. 65(1), 2\u201316 (2010)","journal-title":"ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens."},{"key":"1316_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-77058-9","volume-title":"Object-based Image Analysis: Spatial Concepts for Knowledge-driven Remote Sensing Applications","author":"T Blaschke","year":"2008","unstructured":"T. Blaschke, S. Lang, G. Hay, Object-based Image Analysis: Spatial Concepts for Knowledge-driven Remote Sensing Applications (Springer, Berlin, 2008)"},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1109\/3468.477860","volume":"26","author":"I Bloch","year":"1996","unstructured":"I. Bloch, Information combination operators for data fusion: a comparative review with classification. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part A Syst. Hum. 26(1), 52\u201367 (1996)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part A Syst. Hum."},{"key":"1316_CR8","volume-title":"Multi-sensor Image Fusion and Its Applications","author":"RS Blum","year":"2005","unstructured":"R.S. Blum, Z. Liu, Multi-sensor Image Fusion and Its Applications (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2005)"},{"key":"1316_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B. Bouchon-Meunier, Aggregation and Fusion of Imperfect Information, vol. 12 (Physica-Verlag Heidelberg, 1998)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7908-1889-5"},{"key":"1316_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1137\/1.9780898717877","volume-title":"Image Processing and Analysis: Variational, PDE, Wavelet, and Stochastic Methods","author":"TF Chan","year":"2005","unstructured":"T.F. Chan, J. Shen, Image Processing and Analysis: Variational, PDE, Wavelet, and Stochastic Methods (SIAM, Philadelphia, 2005)"},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2010.2041323","volume":"7","author":"X Chang","year":"2010","unstructured":"X. Chang, L. Jiao, F. Liu, F. Xin, Multicontourlet-based adaptive fusion of infrared and visible remote sensing images. IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Lett. 7(3), 549\u2013553 (2010)","journal-title":"IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Lett."},{"key":"1316_CR12","volume-title":"Information Processing for Remote Sensing","author":"CH Chen","year":"1999","unstructured":"C.H. Chen, Information Processing for Remote Sensing (World Scientific, Singapore, 1999)"},{"key":"1316_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2012.10.025","volume":"117","author":"S Cheng","year":"2013","unstructured":"S. Cheng, M. Qiguang, X. Pengfei, A novel algorithm of remote sensing image fusion based on shearlets and PCNN. Neurocomputing 117, 47\u201353 (2013)","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"key":"1316_CR14","unstructured":"L.J. Chipman, T.M. Orr, L.N. Graham, Wavelets and image fusion, in International Conference on Image Processing, 1995. Proceedings, vol.\u00a03 (IEEE, 1995), pp. 248\u2013251"},{"key":"1316_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H. Chu, D.G. Teng, M.G. Wang, Fusion of remotely sensed images based on subsampled contourlet transform and spectral response, in Urban Remote Sensing Event, 2009 Joint (IEEE, 2009), pp. 1\u20135","DOI":"10.1109\/URS.2009.5137531"},{"key":"1316_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C.K. Chui, Wavelets: a tutorial in theory and applications, in Wavelet Analysis and its Applications, ed. by C.K. Chui, vol. 1 (Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 1992)","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-174590-5.50029-0"},{"key":"1316_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S. Constantinos, M.S. Pattichis, E. Micheli-Tzanakou, Medical imaging fusion applications: an overview, in Conference Record of the Thirty-Fifth Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, 2001, vol.\u00a02 (IEEE, 2001), pp. 1263\u20131267","DOI":"10.1109\/ACSSC.2001.987693"},{"issue":"10","key":"1316_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3089","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2006.877507","volume":"15","author":"AL Da Cunha","year":"2006","unstructured":"A.L. Da Cunha, J. Zhou, M.N. Do, The nonsubsampled contourlet transform: theory, design, and applications. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 15(10), 3089\u20133101 (2006)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Image Process."},{"issue":"7","key":"1316_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1002\/cpa.3160410705","volume":"41","author":"I Daubechies","year":"1988","unstructured":"I. Daubechies, Orthonormal bases of compactly supported wavelets. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 41(7), 909\u2013996 (1988)","journal-title":"Commun. Pure Appl. Math."},{"key":"1316_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C. Deng, S. Wang, X. Chen, Remote sensing images fusion algorithm based on shearlet transform, in International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology, 2009. ESIAT 2009, vol.\u00a03 (IEEE, 2009), pp. 451\u2013454","DOI":"10.1109\/ESIAT.2009.222"},{"issue":"12","key":"1316_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2091","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2005.859376","volume":"14","author":"MN Do","year":"2005","unstructured":"M.N. Do, M. Vetterli, The contourlet transform: an efficient directional multiresolution image representation. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 14(12), 2091\u20132106 (2005)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Image Process."},{"issue":"10","key":"1316_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7771","DOI":"10.3390\/s91007771","volume":"9","author":"J Dong","year":"2009","unstructured":"J. Dong, D. Zhuang, Y. Huang, J. Fu, Advances in multi-sensor data fusion: algorithms and applications. Sensors 9(10), 7771\u20137784 (2009)","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"1316_CR23","volume-title":"Remote Sensing and Urban Analysis: GISDATA 9","author":"JP Donnay","year":"2003","unstructured":"J.P. Donnay, M.J. Barnsley, P.A. Longley, Remote Sensing and Urban Analysis: GISDATA 9 (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2003)"},{"key":"1316_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D.L. Donoho, M.R. Duncan, Digital curvelet transform: strategy, implementation, and experiments, in AeroSense 2000 (International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2000), pp. 12\u201330","DOI":"10.1117\/12.381679"},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR25","first-page":"485","volume":"5","author":"C Duan","year":"2014","unstructured":"C. Duan, Q.H. Huang, X.G. Wang, S. Wang, Remote image fusion based on PCA and dual tree compactly supported shearlet transform. J. Inf. Hiding Multimed Signal Process. 5(3), 485\u2013496 (2014)","journal-title":"J. Inf. Hiding Multimed Signal Process."},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/0924-2716(91)90003-E","volume":"46","author":"M Ehlers","year":"1991","unstructured":"M. Ehlers, Multisensor image fusion techniques in remote sensing. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. 46(1), 19\u201330 (1991)","journal-title":"ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"5","key":"1316_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1806","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2014.2306332","volume":"7","author":"MC El-Mezouar","year":"2014","unstructured":"M.C. El-Mezouar, K. Kpalma, N. Taleb, J. Ronsin, A pan-sharpening based on the non-subsampled contourlet transform: application to worldview-2 imagery. IEEE J. Select. Top. Appl. Earth Obs. Remote Sens. 7(5), 1806\u20131815 (2014)","journal-title":"IEEE J. Select. Top. Appl. Earth Obs. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"4","key":"1316_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-004-0463-7","volume":"14","author":"J Esteban","year":"2005","unstructured":"J. Esteban, A. Starr, R. Willetts, P. Hannah, P. Bryanston-Cross, A review of data fusion models and architectures: towards engineering guidelines. Neural Comput. Appl. 14(4), 273\u2013281 (2005)","journal-title":"Neural Comput. Appl."},{"key":"1316_CR29","unstructured":"A. Fanelli, A. Leo, M. Ferri, Remote sensing images data fusion: A wavelet transform approach for urban analysis, in Remote Sensing and Data Fusion over Urban Areas, IEEE\/ISPRS Joint Workshop 2001 (IEEE, 2001), pp. 112\u2013116"},{"issue":"7","key":"1316_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2822","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2013.2258355","volume":"22","author":"F Fang","year":"2013","unstructured":"F. Fang, F. Li, C. Shen, G. Zhang, A variational approach for pan-sharpening. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 22(7), 2822\u20132834 (2013)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Image Process."},{"key":"1316_CR31","unstructured":"A. Garg, S. Agarwal, T.S. Huang, Fusion of global and local information for object detection, in 16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2002. Proceedings, vol.\u00a03 (IEEE, 2002), pp. 723\u2013726"},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2004.06.008","volume":"6","author":"A Garzelli","year":"2005","unstructured":"A. Garzelli, F. Nencini, Interband structure modeling for pan-sharpening of very high-resolution multispectral images. Inf. Fusion 6(3), 213\u2013224 (2005)","journal-title":"Inf. Fusion"},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160512331314056","volume":"26","author":"M Gonz\u00e1lez-Aud\u00edcana","year":"2005","unstructured":"M. Gonz\u00e1lez-Aud\u00edcana, X. Otazu, O. Fors, A. Seco, Comparison between Mallat\u2019s and the \u00e0 trous discrete wavelet transform based algorithms for the fusion of multispectral and panchromatic images. Int. J. Remote Sens. 26(3), 595\u2013614 (2005)","journal-title":"Int. J. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"2","key":"1316_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1109\/18.119723","volume":"38","author":"K Grochenig","year":"1992","unstructured":"K. Grochenig, W.R. Madych, Multiresolution analysis. haar bases, and self-similar tilings of r\/sup n. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 38(2), 556\u2013568 (1992)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory"},{"key":"1316_CR35","volume-title":"NDT Data Fusion","author":"X Gros","year":"1996","unstructured":"X. Gros, NDT Data Fusion (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1996)"},{"key":"1316_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420038545","volume-title":"Multisensor Data Fusion","author":"DL Hall","year":"2001","unstructured":"D.L. Hall, J. Llinas, Multisensor Data Fusion (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2001)"},{"key":"1316_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S. Ibrahim, M. Wirth, Visible and ir data fusion technique using the contourlet transform, in International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering, 2009. CSE\u201909, vol.\u00a02 (IEEE, 2009), pp. 42\u201347","DOI":"10.1109\/CSE.2009.228"},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2006.887056","volume":"4","author":"S Ioannidou","year":"2007","unstructured":"S. Ioannidou, V. Karathanassi, Investigation of the dual-tree complex and shift-invariant discrete wavelet transforms on QuickBird image fusion. IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Lett. 4(1), 166\u2013170 (2007)","journal-title":"IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Lett."},{"key":"1316_CR39","unstructured":"J.R. Jensen, Introductory digital image processing: a remote sensing perspective. Technical reports, University of South Carolina, Columbus (1986)"},{"key":"1316_CR40","volume-title":"Survey of Multispectral Image Fusion Techniques in Remote Sensing Applications","author":"D Jiang","year":"2011","unstructured":"D. Jiang, D. Zhuang, J. Fu, Y. Huang, Survey of Multispectral Image Fusion Techniques in Remote Sensing Applications (INTECH Open Access Publisher, London, 2011)"},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2011.08.001","volume":"14","author":"B Khaleghi","year":"2013","unstructured":"B. Khaleghi, A. Khamis, F.O. Karray, S.N. Razavi, Multisensor data fusion: a review of the state-of-the-art. Inf. Fusion 14(1), 28\u201344 (2013)","journal-title":"Inf. Fusion"},{"issue":"2","key":"1316_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2010.2067192","volume":"8","author":"Y Kim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Y. Kim, C. Lee, D. Han, Y. Kim, Y. Kim, Improved additive-wavelet image fusion. IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Lett. 8(2), 263\u2013267 (2011)","journal-title":"IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Lett."},{"key":"1316_CR43","unstructured":"R.L. King, J. Wang, A wavelet based algorithm for pan sharpening Landsat 7 imagery, in IEEE 2001 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2001. IGARSS\u201901, vol.\u00a02 (IEEE, 2001), pp. 849\u2013851"},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/S1000-9361(08)60071-0","volume":"22","author":"L Kun","year":"2009","unstructured":"L. Kun, G. Lei, L. Huihui, C. Jingsong, Fusion of infrared and visible light images based on region segmentation. Chin. J. Aeronaut. 22(1), 75\u201380 (2009)","journal-title":"Chin. J. Aeronaut."},{"key":"1316_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D. Li, Remote sensing image fusion based on nonsubsampled contourlet transform and pca, in International Conference on Computer Technology and Development, 2009. ICCTD\u201909, vol.\u00a01 (IEEE, 2009), pp. 165\u2013168","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCTD.2009.138"},{"key":"1316_CR46","unstructured":"H. Li, B. Manjunath, S.K. Mitra, Multi-sensor image fusion using the wavelet transform, in IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, 1994. Proceedings. ICIP-94, vol.\u00a01 (IEEE, 1994), pp. 51\u201355"},{"key":"1316_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420053098","volume-title":"Handbook of Multisensor Data Fusion: Theory and Practice","author":"M Liggins II","year":"2017","unstructured":"M. Liggins II, D. Hall, J. Llinas, Handbook of Multisensor Data Fusion: Theory and Practice (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2017)"},{"issue":"5","key":"1316_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2010.2041410","volume":"19","author":"WQ Lim","year":"2010","unstructured":"W.Q. Lim, The discrete shearlet transform: a new directional transform and compactly supported shearlet frames. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 19(5), 1166\u20131180 (2010)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Image Process."},{"key":"1316_CR49","unstructured":"J. Llinas, D.L. Hall, An introduction to multi-sensor data fusion, in Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 1998. ISCAS\u201998, vol.\u00a06 (IEEE, 1998), pp. 537\u2013540"},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1109\/MGRS.2015.2440094","volume":"3","author":"L Loncan","year":"2015","unstructured":"L. Loncan, L.B. de Almeida, J.M. Bioucas-Dias, X. Briottet, J. Chanussot, N. Dobigeon, S. Fabre, W. Liao, G.A. Licciardi, M. Simoes et al., Hyperspectral pansharpening: a review. IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Mag. 3(3), 27\u201346 (2015)","journal-title":"IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Mag."},{"issue":"12","key":"1316_CR51","first-page":"3997","volume":"6","author":"H Lu","year":"2010","unstructured":"H. Lu, X. Hu, L. Zhang, S. Yang, S. Serikawa, Local energy based image fusion in sharp frequency localized contourlet transform. J. Comput. Inf. Syst. 6(12), 3997\u20134005 (2010)","journal-title":"J. Comput. Inf. Syst."},{"issue":"2","key":"1316_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2002.1000251","volume":"2","author":"RC Luo","year":"2002","unstructured":"R.C. Luo, C.C. Yih, K.L. Su, Multisensor fusion and integration: approaches, applications, and future research directions. IEEE Sens. J. 2(2), 107\u2013119 (2002)","journal-title":"IEEE Sens. J."},{"issue":"6","key":"1316_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1976","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2010.2103944","volume":"49","author":"AG Mahyari","year":"2011","unstructured":"A.G. Mahyari, M. Yazdi, Panchromatic and multispectral image fusion based on maximization of both spectral and spatial similarities. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 49(6), 1976\u20131985 (2011)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/S0083-6656(97)00035-4","volume":"41","author":"H Maitre","year":"1997","unstructured":"H. Maitre, I. Bloch, Image fusion. Vistas Astron. 41(3), 329\u2013335 (1997)","journal-title":"Vistas Astron."},{"issue":"7","key":"1316_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1109\/34.192463","volume":"11","author":"SG Mallat","year":"1989","unstructured":"S.G. Mallat, A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 11(7), 674\u2013693 (1989)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell."},{"key":"1316_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2015.06.084","volume":"54","author":"P Mangalraj","year":"2015","unstructured":"P. Mangalraj, A. Agrawal, Fusion of multi-sensor satellite images using non-subsampled contourlet transform. Proc. Comput. Sci. 54, 713\u2013720 (2015)","journal-title":"Proc. Comput. Sci."},{"key":"1316_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Q. Miao, B. Wang, The contourlet transform for image fusion, in Defense and Security Symposium (International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2006), pp. 62,420Z\u201362,420Z","DOI":"10.1117\/12.668007"},{"issue":"6","key":"1316_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1540","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optcom.2010.11.048","volume":"284","author":"Qg Miao","year":"2011","unstructured":"Qg Miao, C. Shi, Pf Xu, M. Yang, Yb Shi, A novel algorithm of image fusion using shearlets. Opt. Commun. 284(6), 1540\u20131547 (2011)","journal-title":"Opt. Commun."},{"key":"1316_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-11216-4","volume-title":"Image Fusion: Theories, Techniques and Applications","author":"HB Mitchell","year":"2010","unstructured":"H.B. Mitchell, Image Fusion: Theories, Techniques and Applications (Springer, Berlin, 2010)"},{"issue":"2","key":"1316_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2005.09.001","volume":"8","author":"N Mitianoudis","year":"2007","unstructured":"N. Mitianoudis, T. Stathaki, Pixel-based and region-based image fusion schemes using ica bases. Inf. Fusion 8(2), 131\u2013142 (2007)","journal-title":"Inf. Fusion"},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253,380","DOI":"10.1117\/12.7973834","volume":"25","author":"A Mitiche","year":"1986","unstructured":"A. Mitiche, J. Aggarwal, Multiple sensor integration\/fusion through image processing: a review. Opt. Eng. 25(3), 253,380\u2013253,380 (1986)","journal-title":"Opt. Eng."},{"issue":"10","key":"1316_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1939","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3203(00)00123-0","volume":"34","author":"S Mukhopadhyay","year":"2001","unstructured":"S. Mukhopadhyay, B. Chanda, Fusion of 2d grayscale images using multiscale morphology. Pattern Recognit. 34(10), 1939\u20131949 (2001)","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit."},{"key":"1316_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S. Nikolov, P. Hill, D. Bull, N. Canagarajah, Wavelets for image fusion, in Wavelets in Signal and Image Analysis, ed. by A.A. Petrosian, F.G. Meyer (Springer, Dordrecht, 2001), pp. 213\u2013241","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-015-9715-9_8"},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1109\/36.763274","volume":"37","author":"J Nunez","year":"1999","unstructured":"J. Nunez, X. Otazu, O. Fors, A. Prades, V. Pala, R. Arbiol, Multiresolution-based image fusion with additive wavelet decomposition. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 37(3), 1204\u20131211 (1999)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"9","key":"1316_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1855","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2004.03.010","volume":"37","author":"G Pajares","year":"2004","unstructured":"G. Pajares, J.M. De La Cruz, A wavelet-based image fusion tutorial. Pattern Recognit. 37(9), 1855\u20131872 (2004)","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit."},{"key":"1316_CR66","unstructured":"J.H. Park, K.O. Kim, Y.K. Yang, Image fusion using multiresolution analysis, in IEEE 2001 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2001. IGARSS\u201901, vol.\u00a02 (IEEE, 2001), pp. 864\u2013866"},{"key":"1316_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D. Picone, R. Restaino, G. Vivone, P. Addesso, J. Chanussot, Pansharpening of hyperspectral images: exploiting data acquired by multiple platforms, in 2016 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) (IEEE, 2016), pp. 7220\u20137223","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2016.7730883"},{"issue":"4","key":"1316_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/S1566-2535(03)00046-0","volume":"4","author":"G Piella","year":"2003","unstructured":"G. Piella, A general framework for multiresolution image fusion: from pixels to regions. Inf. Fusion 4(4), 259\u2013280 (2003)","journal-title":"Inf. Fusion"},{"issue":"5","key":"1316_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1080\/014311698215748","volume":"19","author":"C Polh","year":"1998","unstructured":"C. Polh, J. Van Genderen, Multisensor image fusion in remote sensing: concepts, methods and applications. Int. J. Remote Sens. 19(5), 823\u2013854 (1998)","journal-title":"Int. J. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"4","key":"1316_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"045,003","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JRS.10.045003","volume":"10","author":"M Poobalasubramanian","year":"2016","unstructured":"M. Poobalasubramanian, A. Agrawal, Fusion of pan and multispectral remote sensing images in shearlet domain by considering regional metrics. J. Appl. Remote Sens. 10(4), 045,003\u2013045,003 (2016)","journal-title":"J. Appl. Remote Sens."},{"key":"1316_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. Qiguang, W. Baoshu, A novel image fusion method using contourlet transform, in 2006 International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems Proceedings, vol.\u00a01 (IEEE, 2006), pp. 548\u2013552","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCAS.2006.284696"},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-2716(03)00013-3","volume":"58","author":"T Ranchin","year":"2003","unstructured":"T. Ranchin, B. Aiazzi, L. Alparone, S. Baronti, L. Wald, Image fusion the ARSIS concept and some successful implementation schemes. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. 58(1), 4\u201318 (2003)","journal-title":"ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR73","first-page":"49","volume":"66","author":"T Ranchin","year":"2000","unstructured":"T. Ranchin, L. Wald, Fusion of high spatial and spectral resolution images: the ARSIS concept and its implementation. Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sens. 66(1), 49\u201361 (2000)","journal-title":"Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sens."},{"key":"1316_CR74","unstructured":"J. Salerno, Information fusion: a high-level architecture overview, in Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Information Fusion, 2002, vol.\u00a01 (IEEE 2002), pp. 680\u2013686"},{"key":"1316_CR75","volume-title":"Remote Sensing: Models and Methods for Image Processing","author":"RA Schowengerdt","year":"2006","unstructured":"R.A. Schowengerdt, Remote Sensing: Models and Methods for Image Processing (Academic press, London, 2006)"},{"issue":"10","key":"1316_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2354","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2003.815972","volume":"41","author":"AK Shackelford","year":"2003","unstructured":"A.K. Shackelford, C.H. Davis, A combined fuzzy pixel-based and object-based approach for classification of high-resolution multispectral data over urban areas. IEEE Trans. GeoSci. Remote Sens. 41(10), 2354\u20132363 (2003)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. GeoSci. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"5","key":"1316_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2008.916211","volume":"46","author":"VP Shah","year":"2008","unstructured":"V.P. Shah, N.H. Younan, R.L. King, An efficient pan-sharpening method via a combined adaptive pca approach and contourlets. IEEE Trans. GeoSci. Remote Sens. 46(5), 1323\u20131335 (2008)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. GeoSci. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"18","key":"1316_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7843","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-014-2027-x","volume":"74","author":"C Shi","year":"2015","unstructured":"C. Shi, F. Liu, Q. Miao, Pan-sharpening via regional division and nsst. Multimed. Tools Appl. 74(18), 7843\u20137857 (2015)","journal-title":"Multimed. Tools Appl."},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S1566-2535(01)00056-2","volume":"3","author":"G Simone","year":"2002","unstructured":"G. Simone, A. Farina, F.C. Morabito, S.B. Serpico, L. Bruzzone, Image fusion techniques for remote sensing applications. Inf. Fusion 3(1), 3\u201315 (2002)","journal-title":"Inf. Fusion"},{"key":"1316_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M.I. Smith, J.P. Heather, A review of image fusion technology in 2005, in Defense and Security (International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2005), pp. 29\u201345","DOI":"10.1117\/12.597618"},{"issue":"2","key":"1316_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"020,502","DOI":"10.1117\/1.2437125","volume":"46","author":"H Song","year":"2007","unstructured":"H. Song, S. Yu, L. Song, X. Yang, Fusion of multispectral and panchromatic satellite images based on contourlet transform and local average gradient. Opt. Eng. 46(2), 020,502\u2013020,502 (2007)","journal-title":"Opt. Eng."},{"key":"1316_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. Song, X. Chen, P. Guo, A fusion method for multispectral and panchromatic images based on HSI and contourlet transformation, in 10th Workshop on Image Analysis for Multimedia Interactive Services, 2009. WIAMIS\u201909. (IEEE, 2009), pp. 77\u201380","DOI":"10.1109\/WIAMIS.2009.5031436"},{"key":"1316_CR83","volume-title":"Image Fusion: Algorithms and Applications","author":"T Stathaki","year":"2011","unstructured":"T. Stathaki, Image Fusion: Algorithms and Applications (Academic Press, London, 2011)"},{"key":"1316_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L. Tang, F. Zhao, Z.G. Zhao, The nonsubsampled contourlet transform for image fusion, in International Conference on Wavelet Analysis and Pattern Recognition, 2007. ICWAPR\u201907, vol.\u00a01 (IEEE, 2007), pp. 305\u2013310","DOI":"10.1109\/ICWAPR.2007.4420684"},{"key":"1316_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L. Tang, Z.G. Zhao, The wavelet-based contourlet transform for image fusion, in Eighth ACIS International Conference on Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking, and Parallel\/Distributed Computing, 2007. SNPD 2007, vol.\u00a02 (IEEE, 2007), pp. 59\u201364","DOI":"10.1109\/SNPD.2007.154"},{"key":"1316_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K.P. Upla, P.P. Gajjar, M.V. Joshi, Multiresolution fusion using contourlet transform based edge learning, in 2011 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) (IEEE, 2011), pp. 523\u2013526","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2011.6049180"},{"key":"1316_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"G. Vivone, R. Restaino, G. Licciardi, M. Dalla\u00a0Mura, J. Chanussot, Multiresolution analysis and component substitution techniques for hyperspectral pansharpening, in 2014 IEEE international Geoscience and remote sensing symposium (IGARSS) (IEEE, 2014), pp. 2649\u20132652","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2014.6947018"},{"key":"1316_CR88","unstructured":"L. Wald, A European proposal for terms of reference in data fusion, in Commission VII Symposium\u201c Resource and Environmental Monitoring\u201d, vol.\u00a032 (1998), pp. 651\u2013654"},{"key":"1316_CR89","volume-title":"Data Fusion: Definitions and Architectures: Fusion of Images of Different Spatial Resolutions","author":"L Wald","year":"2002","unstructured":"L. Wald, Data Fusion: Definitions and Architectures: Fusion of Images of Different Spatial Resolutions (Presses des MINES, Paris, 2002)"},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2003.09.007","volume":"58","author":"V Walter","year":"2004","unstructured":"V. Walter, Object-based classification of remote sensing data for change detection. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. 58(3), 225\u2013238 (2004)","journal-title":"ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"5","key":"1316_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-vis:20020612","volume":"149","author":"H Wang","year":"2002","unstructured":"H. Wang, J. Peng, W. Wu, Fusion algorithm for multisensor images based on discrete multiwavelet transform. IEE Proc. Vis. Image Signal Process. 149(5), 283\u2013289 (2002)","journal-title":"IEE Proc. Vis. Image Signal Process."},{"issue":"7","key":"1316_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1879","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2012.11.022","volume":"93","author":"H Wang","year":"2013","unstructured":"H. Wang, Q. Yang, R. Li, Tunable-Q contourlet-based multi-sensor image fusion. Signal Process. 93(7), 1879\u20131891 (2013)","journal-title":"Signal Process."},{"issue":"6","key":"1316_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1391","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2005.846874","volume":"43","author":"Z Wang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Z. Wang, D. Ziou, C. Armenakis, D. Li, Q. Li, A comparative analysis of image fusion methods. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 43(6), 1391\u20131402 (2005)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens."},{"key":"1316_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"X.L. Wei, Y.A. Zheng, Z.Z. Cui, Q.L. Wang, Multi-band SAR images fusion using the em algorithm in contourlet domain, in Fourth International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, 2007. FSKD 2007, vol.\u00a01 (IEEE, 2007), pp. 502\u2013506","DOI":"10.1109\/FSKD.2007.412"},{"key":"1316_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420043754","volume-title":"Remote Sensing of Impervious Surfaces","author":"Q Weng","year":"2007","unstructured":"Q. Weng, Remote Sensing of Impervious Surfaces (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2007)"},{"issue":"6","key":"1316_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1007\/s12204-011-1216-2","volume":"16","author":"Y Wu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Y. Wu, C. Wu, S. Wu, Fusion of remote sensing images based on nonsubsampled contourlet transform and region segmentation. J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univers. (Sci.) 16(6), 722\u2013727 (2011)","journal-title":"J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univers. (Sci.)"},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR97","first-page":"274","volume":"34","author":"Y Xiao-Hui","year":"2008","unstructured":"Y. Xiao-Hui, J. Li-Cheng, Fusion algorithm for remote sensing images based on nonsubsampled contourlet transform. Acta Autom. Sin. 34(3), 274\u2013281 (2008)","journal-title":"Acta Autom. Sin."},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1007\/s12204-010-7186-y","volume":"15","author":"B Yang","year":"2010","unstructured":"B. Yang, Zl Jing, Ht Zhao, Review of pixel-level image fusion. J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univers. (Sci.) 15(1), 6\u201312 (2010)","journal-title":"J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univers. (Sci.)"},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2011.08.050","volume":"12","author":"S Yang","year":"2012","unstructured":"S. Yang, M. Wang, L. Jiao, Contourlet hidden markov tree and clarity-saliency driven PCNN based remote sensing images fusion. Appl. Soft Comput. 12(1), 228\u2013237 (2012)","journal-title":"Appl. Soft Comput."},{"issue":"2","key":"1316_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2009.05.001","volume":"11","author":"S Yang","year":"2010","unstructured":"S. Yang, M. Wang, L. Jiao, R. Wu, Z. Wang, Image fusion based on a new contourlet packet. Inf. Fusion 11(2), 78\u201384 (2010)","journal-title":"Inf. Fusion"},{"issue":"12","key":"1316_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2596","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2009.04.027","volume":"89","author":"S Yang","year":"2009","unstructured":"S. Yang, M. Wang, Y. Lu, W. Qi, L. Jiao, Fusion of multiparametric SAR images based on SW-nonsubsampled contourlet and PCNN. Signal Process. 89(12), 2596\u20132608 (2009)","journal-title":"Signal Process."},{"issue":"1","key":"1316_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1080\/19479830903561035","volume":"1","author":"J Zhang","year":"2010","unstructured":"J. Zhang, Multi-source remote sensing data fusion: status and trends. Int. J. Image Data Fusion 1(1), 5\u201324 (2010)","journal-title":"Int. J. Image Data Fusion"},{"issue":"4","key":"1316_CR103","first-page":"587","volume":"34","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2002","unstructured":"Y. Zhang, Problems in the fusion of commercial high-resolution satelitte as well as Landsat 7 images and initial solutions. Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spat. Inf. Sci. 34(4), 587\u2013592 (2002)","journal-title":"Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spat. Inf. Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"1316_CR104","first-page":"657","volume":"70","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Y. Zhang, Understanding image fusion. Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sens. 70(6), 657\u2013661 (2004)","journal-title":"Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sens."},{"issue":"PART B7","key":"1316_CR105","first-page":"1101","volume":"37","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Y. Zhang, Methods for image fusion quality assessment\u2014a review, comparison and analysis. Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spat. Inf. Sci. 37(PART B7), 1101\u20131109 (2008)","journal-title":"Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spat. Inf. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"1316_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2004.06.009","volume":"6","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Y. Zhang, G. Hong, An IHS and wavelet integrated approach to improve pan-sharpening visual quality of natural colour IKONOS and QuickBird images. Inf. Fusion 6(3), 225\u2013234 (2005)","journal-title":"Inf. Fusion"},{"key":"1316_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y. Zhang, R.K. Mishra, A review and comparison of commercially available pan-sharpening techniques for high resolution satellite image fusion, in 2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) (IEEE, 2012), pp. 182\u2013185","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2012.6351607"},{"key":"1316_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y.A. Zheng, C. Zhu, J. Song, X. Zhao, Fusion of multi-band SAR images based on contourlet transform, in 2006 IEEE International Conference on Information Acquisition (IEEE, 2006), pp. 420\u2013424","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIA.2006.305749"}],"container-title":["Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00034-019-01316-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00034-019-01316-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00034-019-01316-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,9]],"date-time":"2022-10-09T15:19:51Z","timestamp":1665328791000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00034-019-01316-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]]},"references-count":108,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}},"alternative-id":["1316"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00034-019-01316-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-081X","1531-5878"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-081X","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-5878","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 February 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 August 2019","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 August 2019","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 December 2019","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}