{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,25]],"date-time":"2025-06-25T06:04:52Z","timestamp":1750831492988},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]],"date-time":"2023-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684281600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]],"date-time":"2023-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684281600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Circuits Syst Signal Process"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00034-023-02402-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]],"date-time":"2023-05-17T12:03:48Z","timestamp":1684325028000},"page":"6347-6354","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Current-Mode Design of Sigmoid Activation Function Circuit"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Sudhanshu","family":"Maheshwari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"2402_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-cds:19971401","volume":"144","author":"K Al-Ruwaihi","year":"1997","unstructured":"K. Al-Ruwaihi, CMOS analogue neurone circuit with programmable activation functions utilising mos transistors with optimised process\/device parameters. IEE Proceed.-Circuits, Dev. Syst.. 144(6), 318\u2013322 (1997)","journal-title":"IEE Proceed.-Circuits, Dev. Syst.."},{"key":"2402_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1109\/TVLSI.2011.2109404","volume":"20","author":"G Khodabandehloo","year":"2012","unstructured":"G. Khodabandehloo, M. Mirhassani, M. Ahmadi, Analog Implementation of a Novel Resistive-Type Sigmoidal Neuron. IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. (VLSI) Syst. 20, 750\u2013754 (2012)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. (VLSI) Syst."},{"issue":"7","key":"2402_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2150130","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218126621501309","volume":"30","author":"S Maheshwari","year":"2021","unstructured":"S. Maheshwari, Electronic-Tuning-Facilitated Input Interface-Supported Load-Insensitive Filter with Extended Frequency Range. J. Circuits, Syst. Comput.. 30(7), 2150130 (2021)","journal-title":"J. Circuits, Syst. Comput.."},{"issue":"9","key":"2402_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics10091004","volume":"10","author":"V Massimo","year":"2021","unstructured":"V. Massimo, M. Tatiana, S. Sebastiano et al., A low-voltage, low-power reconfigurable current-mode softmax circuit for analog neural networks. Electronics 10(9), 1004 (2021)","journal-title":"Electronics"},{"key":"2402_CR5","unstructured":"C. Toumazou, F. J. Lidgey, D. G. Haigh, Analogue IC design: the current-mode approach, IET Press. (1998)."},{"key":"2402_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.3390\/mi12101183","volume":"12","author":"S Xu","year":"2021","unstructured":"S. Xu, X. Li, C. Xie, H. Chen et al., A High-Precision Implementation of the Sigmoid Activation Function for Computing-in-Memory Architecture. Micromachines. 12, 1183 (2021)","journal-title":"Micromachines."},{"key":"2402_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neunet.2017.07.012","volume":"94","author":"S Yang","year":"2017","unstructured":"S. Yang et al., Efficient hardware implementation of the subthalamic nucleus-external globus pallidus oscillation system and its dynamics investigation. Neural Netw. 94, 220\u2013238 (2017)","journal-title":"Neural Netw."}],"container-title":["Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00034-023-02402-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00034-023-02402-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00034-023-02402-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,11]],"date-time":"2023-08-11T14:07:23Z","timestamp":1691762843000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00034-023-02402-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]}},"alternative-id":["2402"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00034-023-02402-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-081X","1531-5878"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-081X","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-5878","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 December 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 May 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 May 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 May 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The author declares no conflict of interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interests"}}]}}