{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T15:05:15Z","timestamp":1761059115970,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,22]],"date-time":"2010-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1287705600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Machine Vision and Applications"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00138-010-0303-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,21]],"date-time":"2010-10-21T20:35:46Z","timestamp":1287693346000},"page":"461-478","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Style adaptive contour tracking of human gait using explicit manifold models"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Chan-Su","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Elgammal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"303_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1006\/cviu.1998.0744","volume":"73","author":"J.K. Aggarwal","year":"1999","unstructured":"Aggarwal J.K., Cai Q.: Human motion analysis: a review. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 73(3), 428\u2013440 (1999)","journal-title":"Comput. Vis. Image Underst."},{"issue":"8","key":"303_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/0262-8856(96)01092-X","volume":"14","author":"A. Baumberg","year":"1996","unstructured":"Baumberg A., Hogg D.: Generating spatiotemporal models from examples. Image Vis. Comput. 14(8), 525\u2013532 (1996)","journal-title":"Image Vis. Comput."},{"key":"303_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brand, M.: Shadow puppetry. In: Proceedings of ICCV, vol. 2, pp. 1237\u20131244 (1999)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.1999.790422"},{"key":"303_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bregler, C., Omohundro, S.M.: Nonlinear manifold learning for visual speech recognition. In: ICCV, pp. 494\u2013499 (1995)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.1995.466899"},{"key":"303_CR5","unstructured":"Chui, H., Rangarajan, A.: A new algorithm for non-rigid point matching. In: Proceedings of CVPR, pp. 44\u201351 (2000)"},{"issue":"1","key":"303_CR6","first-page":"38","volume":"61","author":"T.F. Cootes","year":"1995","unstructured":"Cootes T.F., Taylor C.J., Cooper D.H., Graham J.: Active shape models: their training and applications. CVIU 61(1), 38\u201359 (1995)","journal-title":"CVIU"},{"issue":"8","key":"303_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2006.161","volume":"28","author":"D. Cremers","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cremers D.: Dynamical statistical shape priors for level set-based tracking. IEEE Trans. PAMI 28(8), 1262\u20131273 (2006)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. PAMI"},{"key":"303_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elgammal, A., Lee, C.S.: Inferring 3d body pose from silhouettes using activity manifold learning. In: Proceedings of CVPR, vol. 2, pp. 681\u2013688 (2004)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2004.1315230"},{"key":"303_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elgammal, A., Lee, C.S.: Separating style and content on a nonlinear manifold. In: Proceedings of CVPR, vol. 1, pp. 478\u2013485 (2004)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2004.1315070"},{"issue":"1","key":"303_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2005.09.010","volume":"106","author":"A. Elgammal","year":"2007","unstructured":"Elgammal A., Lee C.S.: Nonlinear manifold learning for dynamic shape and dynamic appearance. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 106(1), 31\u201346 (2007)","journal-title":"Comput. Vis. Image Underst."},{"key":"303_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fablet, R., Black, M.J.: Automatic detection and tracking of human motion with a view-based representation. In: Proceedings of ECCV, pp. 476\u2013491 (2002)","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-47969-4_32"},{"key":"303_CR12","unstructured":"Frey, B.J., Jojic, N.: Learning graphical models of images, videos and their spatial transformation. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, pp. 184\u2013191 (2000)"},{"key":"303_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gavrila, D.: Multi-feature hierarchical template matching using distance transforms. In: Proceedings of ICPR, pp. 439\u2013444 (1998)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.1998.711175"},{"issue":"1","key":"303_CR14","first-page":"82","volume":"73","author":"D.M. Gavrila","year":"1999","unstructured":"Gavrila D.M.: The visual analysis of human movement: a survey. CVIU 73(1), 82\u201398 (1999)","journal-title":"CVIU"},{"key":"303_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goldenberg, R., Kimmel, R., Rivlin, E., Rudzsky, M.: \u2018Dynamism of a dog on a leash\u2019 or behavior classification by eigen-decomposition of periodic motions. In: Proceedings of ECCV, pp. 461\u2013475 (2002)","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-47969-4_31"},{"key":"303_CR16","volume-title":"Digital Image Processing","author":"R.C. Gonzalez","year":"1992","unstructured":"Gonzalez R.C., Woods R.E.: Digital Image Processing. Addison Wesley, Reading (1992)"},{"key":"303_CR17","unstructured":"Gross, R., Shi, J.: The cmu motion of body (mobo) database. Tech. Rep. TR-01-18, Carnegie Mellon University (2001)"},{"key":"303_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.09-05-01731.1989","volume":"9","author":"R. Heydt von der","year":"1989","unstructured":"von der Heydt R., Peterhans E.: Mechanisms of contour perception in monkey visual cortex. i. lines of pattern discontinuity. J. Neurosci. 9, 1731\u20131748 (1989)","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"303_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008078328650","volume":"29","author":"M. Isard","year":"1998","unstructured":"Isard M., Blake A.: Condensation\u2013conditional density propagation for visual tracking. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 29(1), 5\u201328 (1998)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Vis."},{"key":"303_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00133570","volume":"1","author":"M. Kass","year":"1988","unstructured":"Kass M., Witkin A., Terzopoulos D.: Snakes: active contour models. IJCV 1, 321\u2013332 (1988)","journal-title":"IJCV"},{"issue":"4","key":"303_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1137\/S0895479896305696","volume":"21","author":"L.D. Lathauwer","year":"2000","unstructured":"Lathauwer L.D., de Moor B., Vandewalle J.: A multilinear singular value decomposiiton. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 21(4), 1253\u20131278 (2000)","journal-title":"SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl."},{"key":"303_CR22","unstructured":"Lawrence, N.D.: Gaussian process models for visualisation of high dimensional data. In: Proceedings of NIPS, pp. 329\u2013336 (2004)"},{"issue":"1","key":"303_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-009-0266-5","volume":"87","author":"C.S. Lee","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lee C.S., Elgammal A.: Coupled visual and kinematic manifold models for tracking. IJCV 87(1), 118\u2013139 (2010)","journal-title":"IJCV"},{"key":"303_CR24","unstructured":"Leventon, M.E., Grimson, W.E., Faugeras, O.: Statistical shape influence in geodesic active contours. In: Proceedings of CVPR, pp. 1316\u20131323 (2000)"},{"key":"303_CR25","volume-title":"Matrix differential calculus with applications in statistics and econometrics","author":"J.R. Magnus","year":"1988","unstructured":"Magnus J.R., Neudecker H.: Matrix differential calculus with applications in statistics and econometrics. Wiley, New York (1988)"},{"issue":"11","key":"303_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1905","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAA.9.001905","volume":"9","author":"D.H. Marimont","year":"1992","unstructured":"Marimont D.H., Wandell B.A.: Linear models of surface and illuminant spectra. J. Opt. Soc. Am. 9(11), 1905\u20131913 (1992)","journal-title":"J. Opt. Soc. Am."},{"issue":"3","key":"303_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1006\/cviu.2000.0897","volume":"81","author":"T.B. Moeslund","year":"2001","unstructured":"Moeslund T.B., Granum E.: A survey of computer vision-based human motion capture. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 81(3), 231\u2013268 (2001). doi: 10.1006\/cviu.2000.0897","journal-title":"Comput. Vis. Image Underst."},{"issue":"2","key":"303_CR28","first-page":"90","volume":"104","author":"T.B. Moeslund","year":"2006","unstructured":"Moeslund T.B., Hilton A., Kr\u00fcger V.: A survey of advances in vision-based human motion capture and analysis. CVIU 104(2), 90\u2013126 (2006)","journal-title":"CVIU"},{"key":"303_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moon, K., Pavlovic, V.: Impact of dynamics on subspace embedding and tracking of sequences. In: Proceedings of CVPR, vol. 1, pp. 198\u2013205 (2006)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2006.148"},{"issue":"11","key":"303_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2013","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2006.886018","volume":"94","author":"M.S. Nixon","year":"2006","unstructured":"Nixon M.S., Carter J.N.: Automatic recognition by gait. Proc. IEEE 94(11), 2013\u20132024 (2006)","journal-title":"Proc. IEEE"},{"key":"303_CR31","volume-title":"Vision science-photons to phenomenology","author":"S.E. Palmer","year":"1999","unstructured":"Palmer S.E.: Vision science-photons to phenomenology. MIT Press, Cambridge (1999)"},{"issue":"9","key":"303_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1109\/5.58326","volume":"78","author":"T. Poggio","year":"1990","unstructured":"Poggio T., Girosi F.: Networks for approximation and learning. Proc. IEEE 78(9), 1481\u20131497 (1990)","journal-title":"Proc. IEEE"},{"issue":"1","key":"303_CR33","first-page":"33","volume":"1","author":"I. Rius","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rius I., Gonzalez J., Mozerov M., Poca F.X.: Automatic learning of 3d pose variability in walking performances for gait analysis. Int. J. Comput. Vis. Biomech. 1(1), 33\u201343 (2008)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Vis. Biomech."},{"key":"303_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rousson, M., Paragios, N.: Shape priors for level set representations. In: Proceedings ECCV, LNCS 2351, pp. 78\u201392 (2002)","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-47967-8_6"},{"issue":"5500","key":"303_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2323","DOI":"10.1126\/science.290.5500.2323","volume":"290","author":"S. Roweis","year":"2000","unstructured":"Roweis S., Saul L.: Nonlinear dimensionality reduction by locally linar embedding. Science 290(5500), 2323\u20132326 (2000)","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"303_CR36","volume-title":"Learning with Kernels: support vector machines, regularization, optimization and beyond","author":"B. Sch\u00f6lkopf","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sch\u00f6lkopf B., Smola A.: Learning with Kernels: support vector machines, regularization, optimization and beyond. MIT Press, Cambridge (2002)"},{"key":"303_CR37","unstructured":"Shutler, J.D., Grant, M.G., Nixon, M.S., Carter, J.N.: On a large sequence-based human gait database. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Recent Advances in Soft Computing, pp. 66\u201371 (2002)"},{"key":"303_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sminchisescu, C., Jepson, A.: Generative modeling of continuous non-linearly embedded visual inference. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), pp. 140\u2013147 (2004)","DOI":"10.1145\/1015330.1015371"},{"issue":"5500","key":"303_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2319","DOI":"10.1126\/science.290.5500.2319","volume":"290","author":"J. Tenenbaum","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tenenbaum J., de Silva V., Langford J.C.: A global geometric framework for nonlinear dimensionality reduction. Science 290(5500), 2319\u20132323 (2000)","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"303_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1162\/089976600300015349","volume":"12","author":"J.B. Tenenbaum","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tenenbaum J.B., Freeman W.T.: Separating style and content with biliear models. Neural Comput. 12, 1247\u20131283 (2000)","journal-title":"Neural Comput."},{"key":"303_CR41","unstructured":"Tian, T.P., Li, R., Sclaroff, S.: Articulated pose estimation in a learned smooth space of feasible solutions. Workshop on Learning in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2005)"},{"key":"303_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Toyama, K., Blake, A.: Probabilistic tracking in a metric space. In: Proceedings of ICCV, pp. 50\u201359 (2001)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2001.937599"},{"key":"303_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Urtasun, R., Fleet, D.J., Fua, P.: 3d people tracking with gaussian process dynamical models. In: Proceedings of CVPR, pp. 238\u2013245 (2006)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2006.15"},{"key":"303_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Urtasun, R., Fleet, D.J., Hertzmann, A., Fua, P.: Priors for people tracking from small training sets. In: Proceedings of ICCV, pp. 403\u2013410 (2005)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2005.193"},{"key":"303_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vasilescu, M.A.O.: Human motion signatures: analysis, synthesis, recogntion. In: Proceedings of ICPR, vol. 3, pp. 456\u2013460 (2002)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.2002.1047975"},{"key":"303_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vasilescu, M.A.O., Terzopoulos, D.: Multilinear analysis of image ensembles: Tensorfaces. In: Proceedings of ECCV, pp. 447\u2013460 (2002)","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-47969-4_30"},{"key":"303_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, Q., Xu, G., Ai, H.: Learning object intrinsic structure for robust visual tracking. In: Proceedings of CVPR, vol. 2, pp. 227\u2013233 (2003)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2003.1211474"},{"issue":"3","key":"303_CR48","first-page":"335","volume":"109","author":"A. Yilmaz","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yilmaz A., Shah M.: A differential geometric approach to representing the human actions. CVIU 109(3), 335\u2013351 (2008)","journal-title":"CVIU"}],"container-title":["Machine Vision and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00138-010-0303-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00138-010-0303-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00138-010-0303-y","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,27]],"date-time":"2025-02-27T01:16:00Z","timestamp":1740618960000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00138-010-0303-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,22]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"alternative-id":["303"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00138-010-0303-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-8092","1432-1769"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0932-8092"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1432-1769"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,22]]}}}