{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T15:07:31Z","timestamp":1767971251926,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,24]],"date-time":"2007-07-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1185235200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AI & Soc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00146-007-0151-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,23]],"date-time":"2007-07-23T09:14:12Z","timestamp":1185182052000},"page":"315-330","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["Caregiving robots and ethical reflection: the perspective of interdisciplinary technology assessment"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Decker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"151_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Allen C, Wendell W, Smit I (2006) Why machine ethics? IEEE Intelligent Sytems, July\/August, pp 12\u201317","DOI":"10.1109\/MIS.2006.83"},{"key":"151_CR2","unstructured":"Amann B (2006) Sprachausgabe f\u00fcr Care-O-bot. Diplomarbeit Nr.46, Institut f\u00fcr maschinelle Sprachverarbeitung, Universit\u00e4t Stuttgart"},{"key":"151_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anderson M, Anderson SL (2006) Machine ethics. Guest editors\u2019 introduction. IEEE Intelligent Systems, July\/August, p 10\u201311","DOI":"10.1109\/MIS.2006.70"},{"key":"151_CR4","unstructured":"AWO (2004) Sozialbericht 2003\/2004 der Arbeiterwohlfahrt nach Pressemitteilung vom, 2.6.2004"},{"key":"151_CR5","unstructured":"BCCN (2006) Wissenschaftler im Portrait: Florentin W\u00f6rg\u00f6tter: Roboter, die spielend lernen. Newsletter der Centers for computational neuroscience 06\/2006, Berlin"},{"issue":"7","key":"151_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S968","DOI":"10.7210\/jrsj.15.968","volume":"15","author":"RA Brooks","year":"1997","unstructured":"Brooks RA (1997) The Cog project. J Robot Soc Japan 15(7):S968\u2013S970","journal-title":"J Robot Soc Japan"},{"issue":"1","key":"151_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S7","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00735340","volume":"1","author":"RA Brooks","year":"1994","unstructured":"Brooks RA, Stein LA (1994) Building brains for bodies. Auton Robots 1(1):S7\u2013 S25","journal-title":"Auton Robots"},{"key":"151_CR8","unstructured":"Burattini E, Datteri E, Tamburrini G (2005) Neuro-symbolic programs for robots. In: Proceedings of NeSy\u201905 neural-symbolic learning and reasoning. Workshop at IJCAI-05, Edinburgh, Scotland"},{"key":"151_CR9","volume-title":"Robotik. Perspektiven f\u00fcr menschliches Handeln in der zuk\u00fcnftigen Gesellschaft","author":"T Christaller","year":"2001","unstructured":"Christaller T, Decker M, Gilsbach J-M, Hirzinger G, Lauterbach K, Schweighofer E, Schweitzer G, Sturma D (2001) Robotik. Perspektiven f\u00fcr menschliches Handeln in der zuk\u00fcnftigen Gesellschaft. Springer, Berlin"},{"key":"151_CR10","unstructured":"Decker M (1997) Perspektiven der Robotik. \u00dcberlegungen zur Ersetzbarkeit des Menschen. Graue Reihe Bd. 8, Europ\u00e4ische Akademie Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler"},{"key":"151_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-04371-4_4","volume-title":"Interdisciplinarity in technology assessment. Implementation and its chances and limits","author":"M Decker","year":"2001","unstructured":"Decker M, Grunwald A (2001) Rational technology assessment as interdisciplinary research. In: Decker M (ed) Interdisciplinarity in technology assessment. Implementation and its chances and limits. Springer, Berlin, pp 33\u201360"},{"key":"151_CR12","unstructured":"Dengel A (1994) K\u00fcnstliche Intelligenz. Allgemeine Prinzipien und Modelle. Mannheim"},{"key":"151_CR13","unstructured":"Garcez AS, Lamb LC (2004) Reasoning about time and knowledge in neural-symbolic learning systems. In: Thrun S, Saul L, Schoelkopf B (eds) Advances in neural information processing systems 16. MIT Press, Cambridge"},{"key":"151_CR14","unstructured":"Gethmann CF, Kamp G (2001) Gradierung und Diskontierung von Verbindlichkeiten bei der Langzeitverpflichtung. In: Mittelstra\u00df, J. (Hg.) Die Zukunft des Wissens. Berlin pp 281\u2013295"},{"key":"151_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gethmann CF, Sander T (1999) Rechtfertigungsdiskurse. In: Grunwald A, Saupe S (Hrsg.) Ethik in der Technikgestaltung. Praktische Relevanz und Legitimation. Springer, Berlin","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-60033-3_7"},{"key":"151_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hans M, Graf B, Schraft RD (2002) Robotic home sssistant Care-O-bot: past\u2014present\u2014future. In: Proceedings of the 11th IEEE international workshop on robot and human interactive communication, ROMAN2002, Berlin, Germany, pp 380\u2013385","DOI":"10.1109\/ROMAN.2002.1045652"},{"key":"151_CR17","unstructured":"Hitzler P (2004) Nichtmonotone, neuro-symbolische und begriffliche Wissensverarbeitung. Fakult\u00e4t Informatik, TU-Dresden"},{"key":"151_CR18","unstructured":"ISO 8373 (1994) Manipulating industrial robots, vocabulary. International organization for standardization, Geneva"},{"key":"151_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaeser E (2004) Autonome Artefakte. Ein Testfall f\u00fcr die Autonomie des Menschen? In: Soziale Welt 55, pp 369\u2013388","DOI":"10.5771\/0038-6073-2004-4-369"},{"key":"151_CR20","unstructured":"Kant I (1785) Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten. In Werke, Akademieausgabe. Berlin: Band IV, 1968"},{"key":"151_CR21","unstructured":"Kobel S (2006) Der k\u00fcnstliche Altenpfleger Riken Ri-Man. Futurebytes.ch\u2014Das Schweizer Trendonlinemagazin, 21.3.2006"},{"key":"151_CR22","unstructured":"MacKay DM (1967) Freedom of action in a mechanistic universe. Cambridge"},{"key":"151_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S175","DOI":"10.1007\/s10676-004-3422-1","volume":"6","author":"A Matthias","year":"2004","unstructured":"Matthias A (2004) The responsibility gap: ascribing responsibility for the actions of learbing automata. Ethics Inf Technol 6:S175\u2013S183","journal-title":"Ethics Inf Technol"},{"key":"151_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S2051","DOI":"10.1126\/science.293.5537.2051","volume":"293","author":"E Mjolsness","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mjolsness E, DeCoste D (2001) Machine learning for science: state of the art and future prospects. Science 293:S2051\u2013S2055","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"151_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rammert W (2002) Verteilte Intelligenz im Verkehrssystem. Interaktivit\u00e4ten zwischen Fahrer, Fahrzeug und Umwelt. In: Zeitschrift f\u00fcr wirtschaftlichen Fabrikbetrieb. 97\/7\u20138:S404\u2013S408","DOI":"10.3139\/104.100561"},{"key":"151_CR26","unstructured":"Riken (2007) RI-MAN. Riken-Biomimetic Control Research Center. www.bmc.riken.jp\/\u223cRI-MAN\/index_us.html. Aufruf am 26.3.2007"},{"key":"151_CR27","unstructured":"Schlegel T (2007) Robotik: Unsere Krankenschwester ist ein Roboter. In: Wissenschaft-Wirtschaft-Politik Jg. 37, Nr.6, S. 4\u20135"},{"key":"151_CR28","unstructured":"Schlegel T, Thiel S (2007) Die elektronischen Krankenschwestern. IAO-news, February 2007"},{"key":"151_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/s11023-006-9014-6","volume":"16","author":"CTA Schmidt","year":"2006","unstructured":"Schmidt CTA, Kr\u00e4mer F (2006) Robots, Dennet and the autonomous: a terminological investigation. Mind Mach 16:73\u201380","journal-title":"Mind Mach"},{"key":"151_CR30","unstructured":"Schmitz U (2007) Kommentar: Senioren, geborgen in Sensoren? Wissenschaft-Wirtschaft-Politik Jg. 31 Nr.8, S. 1"},{"key":"151_CR31","unstructured":"Seelisch F (2007) Fraunhofer IESE f\u00fchrt europ\u00e4isches Lebensassistenz-Konsortium an. Pressemitteilung, IESE, 19.02.2007"},{"key":"151_CR32","unstructured":"Shastri L (2007) A neural architecture for reasoning, decision-making, and episodic memory: taking a cue from the brain. In: Garces AS, Hitzler P, Tamburrini G (eds) Proceedings of the 3rd International workshop on neural-symbolic learning and reasoning, NeSy\u201907, held at IJCAI-07, Hyderabad, India"},{"key":"151_CR33","unstructured":"Timpe K-P, J\u00fcrgensohn T, Kolrep H (2002) Mensch-Maschine-Systemtechnik. Konzepte, Modellierung, Gestaltung, Evaluation. Symposion, D\u00fcsseldorf"},{"issue":"12","key":"151_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1177\/02783649922067816","volume":"18","author":"J Trevelyan","year":"1999","unstructured":"Trevelyan J (1999) Redefining robotics for the new millennium. Int J Robotic Res 18(12):1211\u20131223","journal-title":"Int J Robotic Res"},{"key":"151_CR35","unstructured":"VDI-Richtlinie 2860 (1990) Handhabungsfunktionen, Handhabungseinrichtungen, Begriffe, Definitionen, Symbole. D\u00fcsseldorf"},{"key":"151_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S599","DOI":"10.1126\/science.291.5504.599","volume":"91","author":"J Weng","year":"2001","unstructured":"Weng J, McClelland J, Pentland A, Sporns O, Stockman I, Sur M, Thelen E (2001) Artificial intelligence: autonomous mental development by robots and animals. Science 91:S599\u2013S600","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"151_CR37","unstructured":"Weyer J (2006) Die Kooperation menschlicher Akteure und nicht-menschlicher Agenten. Ansatzpunkte einer soziologischen Soziologie hybrider Systeme. Soziologische Arbeitspapiere Nr. 16, Universit\u00e4t Dortmund"},{"key":"151_CR38","unstructured":"WHO (2006) Working together for health. The world health report. World Health Organization"},{"key":"151_CR39","unstructured":"XPERO (2006) XPERO: Roboter lernen durch Spielen. Presseerkl\u00e4rung Fachhochschule Bonn-Rhein-Sieg vom 20. Juni 2006, Sankt Augustin"}],"container-title":["AI & SOCIETY"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00146-007-0151-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00146-007-0151-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00146-007-0151-0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,24]],"date-time":"2019-05-24T08:25:33Z","timestamp":1558686333000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00146-007-0151-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,24]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]}},"alternative-id":["151"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00146-007-0151-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0951-5666","1435-5655"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0951-5666","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-5655","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,24]]}}}