{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,16]],"date-time":"2025-06-16T04:02:31Z","timestamp":1750046551861,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":109,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]],"date-time":"2017-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488326400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AI &amp; Soc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00146-017-0694-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]],"date-time":"2017-03-01T15:43:55Z","timestamp":1488383035000},"page":"55-73","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["I in an other\u2019s eye"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Alan","family":"Dix","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"694_CR1","first-page":"7","volume":"10","author":"I Aleksander","year":"2003","unstructured":"Aleksander I, Dunmall B (2003) Axioms and tests for the presence of minimal consciousness in agents. J Conscious Stud 10(4):7\u201318","journal-title":"J Conscious Stud"},{"key":"694_CR2","unstructured":"Amodei D, Olah C, Steinhardt J, Christiano P, Schulman J, Man\u00e9, D. (2016) Concrete Problems in AI Safety (v2). ArXiv.org. arXiv:1606.06565v2"},{"key":"694_CR3","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Mind and language: Wolfson College Lectures 1974","author":"G Anscombe","year":"1975","unstructured":"Anscombe G (1975) The first person. In: Guttenplan S (ed) Mind and language: Wolfson College Lectures 1974. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp\u00a045\u201365"},{"key":"694_CR4","volume-title":"I, Robot","author":"I Asimov","year":"1950","unstructured":"Asimov I (1950) I, Robot. Gnome Press, New York"},{"key":"694_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0277(85)90022-8","volume":"21","author":"S Baron-Cohen","year":"1985","unstructured":"Baron-Cohen S, Leslie A, Frith U (1985) Does the autistic child have a \u201ctheory of mind\u201d? Cognition 21:37\u201346","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"694_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195080056.001.0001","volume-title":"Children talk about the mind","author":"K Bartsch","year":"1995","unstructured":"Bartsch K, Wellman H (1995) Children talk about the mind. Oxford University Press, Oxford"},{"key":"694_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1038\/35784","volume":"391","author":"M Botvinick","year":"1998","unstructured":"Botvinick M, Cohen J (1998) Rubber hands \u2018feel\u2019 touch that eyes see. Nature 391:756","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"694_CR8","unstructured":"Brahnam S (2005) Strategies for handling customer abuse of ECAs. In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Abuse: The dark side of Human-Computer Interaction, pp\u00a064\u201367. http:\/\/www.agentabuse.org\/Abuse_Workshop_WS5.pdf . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/2376.001.0001","volume-title":"Designing Sociable Robots","author":"C Breazeal","year":"2002","unstructured":"Breazeal C (2002) Designing Sociable Robots. MIT Press, Cambridge. ISBN:9780262524315"},{"key":"694_CR10","volume-title":"I And Thou. (Tr. Kaufmann, W. (2008))","author":"M Buber","year":"1923","unstructured":"Buber M (1923) I And Thou. (Tr. Kaufmann, W. (2008)). Touchstone, New York"},{"key":"694_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burling R (2005) The talking ape: how language evolved. Oxford University Press, Oxford","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780199279401.001.0001"},{"issue":"5","key":"694_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2008.02.010","volume":"12","author":"J Call","year":"2008","unstructured":"Call J, Tomasello M (2008) Does the chimpanzee have a theory of mind? 30 years later. Trends Cogn Sci 12(5):187\u2013192. doi: 10.1016\/j.tics.2008.02.010","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci"},{"key":"694_CR13","unstructured":"Calvin W (1990) The Ascent of Mind: Ice Age Climates and the Evolution of Intelligence. Bantam. http:\/\/www.williamcalvin.com\/bk5\/bk5.htm . Accessed 12 Feb 2017. ISBN: 0-595-16114-6"},{"issue":"5","key":"694_CR14","first-page":"410","volume":"56","author":"H Carson","year":"1917","unstructured":"Carson H (1917) The trial of animals and insects. A little known chapter of Medi\u00e6val Jurisprudence. Proc Am Philos Soc 56(5):410\u2013415","journal-title":"Proc Am Philos Soc"},{"key":"694_CR15","volume-title":"Exploring Consciousness","author":"R Carter","year":"2002","unstructured":"Carter R (2002) Exploring Consciousness. University of California Press, California"},{"key":"694_CR16","unstructured":"Cellan-Jones R (2014) Stephen Hawking warns artificial intelligence could end mankind. BBC News\/Technology, 2 December 2014. http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/technology-30290540 . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR17","first-page":"200","volume":"2","author":"D Chalmers","year":"1995","unstructured":"Chalmers D (1995) Facing up to the Problem of Consciousness. Journal of Consciousness Studies 2:200\u2013219","journal-title":"Journal of Consciousness Studies"},{"key":"694_CR18","unstructured":"Chari S (2002) The \u201cTheory of Mind\u201d Hypothesis: Explaining Autism. AutismUSA.net. http:\/\/www.autismusa.net\/papers-theory-of-mind.html . Accessed 29 Sep 2014"},{"key":"694_CR19","volume-title":"Being there: putting brain, body and the world together again","author":"A Clark","year":"1998","unstructured":"Clark A 1998 Being there: putting brain, body and the world together again. MIT Press, Cambridge"},{"key":"694_CR20","unstructured":"Clarke A (1979) Conversations with starglider, Chap. 16. In: The fountains of paradise. Victor Gonzalez Ltd, London"},{"key":"694_CR108","unstructured":"Confucius (500\u2013200BC) The Analects of Confucius, Lunyu XV. 24. (415) Tr. James Legge. Text at: http:\/\/wengu.tartarie.com\/wg\/wengu.php?l=Lunyu&no=415 . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR21","unstructured":"Consalvo M (2015) Players and their pets: An online game from beta to sunset. http:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/miaconsalvo\/part-conditionconsalvo1 . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0277(89)90023-1","volume":"31","author":"L Cosmides","year":"1989","unstructured":"Cosmides L (1989) The Logic of social exchange: has natural selection shaped how humans reason? Studies with the Wason selection task. Cognition, 31:187\u2013276","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"694_CR23","volume-title":"The feeling of what happens: body and emotion in the making of consciousness","author":"A Damasio","year":"1999","unstructured":"Damasio A (1999) The feeling of what happens: body and emotion in the making of consciousness. Harcourt, San Diego"},{"key":"694_CR24","volume-title":"Self comes to mind: constricting the conscious brain","author":"A Damasio","year":"2010","unstructured":"Damasio A (2010) Self comes to mind: constricting the conscious brain. Heinemann, London"},{"key":"694_CR25","volume-title":"Social and personality development","author":"W Damon","year":"1983","unstructured":"Damon W (1983) Social and personality development. Norton, New York"},{"key":"694_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Darling K (2012) Extending Legal Rights to Social Robots. We Robot Conference, University of Miami, April 2012. http:\/\/ssrn.com\/abstract=2044797 . Accessed 12 Feb 2017","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2044797"},{"key":"694_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intcom.2008.02.004","volume":"20","author":"A Angeli De","year":"2008","unstructured":"De Angeli A, Brahnam S (2008) I hate you! Disinhibition with virtual partners. Interact Comput 20:302\u2013310","journal-title":"Interact Comput"},{"key":"694_CR28","unstructured":"Dennett D (1988) \u201cWhy Everyone is a Novelist,\u201d The Times Literary Supplement, September 16\u201322, 1988, 4, 459; reprinted in B. Cooney, ed., Philosophy of Mind, Jones and Barlett, Nov. 1996. http:\/\/dl.tufts.edu\/catalog\/tufts:ddennett-1988.00007 . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR29","unstructured":"Dennett D (1991) The Origins of Selves,\u201d Cogito, 3, 163\u201373, Autumn 1989. Reprinted in Daniel Kolak and R. Martin, eds., Self & Identity: Contemporary Philosophical Issues, Macmillan, 1991"},{"key":"694_CR456","volume-title":"Consciousness explained","author":"D Dennett","year":"1993","unstructured":"Dennett D (1993) Consciousness explained. Penguin Books, London"},{"key":"694_CR30","unstructured":"Descartes R (1759) A Discourse Of A Method For The Well Guiding Of Reason, And The Discovery Of Truth In The Sciences. Part IIII. (English Tr.) London, Thomas Newcombe, 1759. http:\/\/www.gutenberg.org\/files\/25830\/25830-h\/25830-h.htm . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR31","unstructured":"Dix A (2003) Articulation and Trans-articulation. (online essay) http:\/\/alandix.com\/academic\/essays\/transarticulation.pdf . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR32","unstructured":"Dix A (2005) The Adaptive Significance of Regret. (online essay) http:\/\/alandix.com\/academic\/essays\/regret.pdf . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dix A (2009) Paths and patches: patterns of Geonosy and Gnosis. Chapter 1. In: P. Turner, S. Turner, E. Davenport (eds) Exploration of space, technology, and spatiality: interdisciplinary perspectives. Information Science Reference, pp\u00a01\u201316. http:\/\/www.hcibook.com\/alan\/papers\/paths-and-patches-2009\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017. ISBN: 978-1-60566-020-2","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-60566-020-2.ch001"},{"key":"694_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dix A (2016) Human-Like Computing and Human\u2013Computer Interaction. Proc. Human Centred Design for Intelligent Environments (HCD4IE) Workshop. HCI2016. http:\/\/www.alandix.com\/academic\/papers\/HCD4IE-2016-human-like\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017","DOI":"10.14236\/ewic\/HCI2016.71"},{"key":"694_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dix A, Gongora L (2011) Externalisation and design. In: Procedings of the Second Conference on Creativity and Innovation in Design (DESIRE \u201811). ACM, New York, pp\u00a031\u201342. doi: 10.1145\/2079216.2079220","DOI":"10.1145\/2079216.2079220"},{"key":"694_CR36","volume-title":"Origins of the modern mind: three stages in the evolution of culture and cognition","author":"M Donald","year":"1991","unstructured":"Donald M (1991) Origins of the modern mind: three stages in the evolution of culture and cognition. Harvard, London"},{"key":"694_CR37","volume-title":"Children\u2019s minds","author":"M Donaldson","year":"1978","unstructured":"Donaldson M (1978) Children\u2019s minds. Fontana\/Croom Helm, London ISBN 0-85664-759-4"},{"key":"694_CR38","unstructured":"Dow J (2008) Is religion an evolutionary adaptation? J Artif Soc Soc Simul 11(2):2. http:\/\/jasss.soc.surrey.ac.uk\/11\/2\/2.html . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"issue":"45","key":"694_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10564","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0800-05.2005","volume":"25","author":"H Ehrsson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ehrsson H, Holmes N, Passingham R (2005) Touching a rubber hand: feeling of body ownership is associated with activity in multisensory brain areas. J Neurosci 25(45): 10564\u201310573. doi: 10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0800-05.2005","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"694_CR40","unstructured":"Engel S (1996) Storytelling in the first three years. Zero to three journal, December 1996\/January 1997. http:\/\/www.zerotothree.org\/child-development\/early-language-literacy\/the-emergence-of-storytelling.html . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR41","unstructured":"EPSRC (2014) Principles of robotics. The engineering and physical sciences research council, Swindon, UK. https:\/\/www.epsrc.ac.uk\/research\/ourportfolio\/themes\/engineering\/activities\/principlesofrobotics\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR42","unstructured":"EPSRC (2016) Human-like computing: report of a workshop held on 17 & 18 February 2016, Bristol, UK. The engineering and physical sciences research council, Swindon, UK. https:\/\/www.epsrc.ac.uk\/newsevents\/pubs\/humanlikecomputing\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR43","unstructured":"Ex Machina (2015) Directed by Neill Blomkamp [Film]. DNA Films, Film4. http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0470752\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR44","unstructured":"Fernyhough C (2008) The Baby in the mirror: a child\u2019s World form Birth to Three. Granta"},{"key":"694_CR45","volume-title":"Artificial Psychology","author":"J Friedenberg","year":"2008","unstructured":"Friedenberg J (2008) Artificial Psychology. Psychology Press, Hove"},{"key":"694_CR46","volume-title":"The Phenomenological Mind","author":"S Gallagher","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gallagher S, Zahavi D (2008) The Phenomenological Mind. Routledge, New York"},{"key":"694_CR47","volume-title":"The Executive Brain: Frontal Lobes and the Civilised Mind","author":"E Goldberg","year":"2001","unstructured":"Goldberg E (2001) The Executive Brain: Frontal Lobes and the Civilised Mind. Oxford University Press, Oxford"},{"key":"694_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X00028636","volume":"16","author":"A Gopnik","year":"1993","unstructured":"Gopnik A (1993) How we read our own minds: The illusion of first-person knowledge of intentionality. Behav Brain Sci 16:1\u201314","journal-title":"Behav Brain Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"694_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-7687.2010.00951.x","volume":"13","author":"J Hamlin","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hamlin J, Wynn K, Bloom P (2010) Three-month-olds show a negativity bias in their social evaluations. Dev Sci 13(6):923\u2013929. DOI: 10.1111\/j.1467-7687.2010.00951.x","journal-title":"Dev Sci"},{"key":"694_CR50","unstructured":"Hardwick N (2012) Theoretically Justifying Human Rights: A Critical Analysis. (published student essay) E-International Relations. 5th Aug 2012. http:\/\/www.e-ir.info\/2012\/08\/05\/theoretically-justifying-human-rights-a-critical-analysis\/ . Accessed 22 Aug 2015"},{"key":"694_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.2000.1518","volume":"61","author":"B Hare","year":"2001","unstructured":"Hare B, Call J, Tomasello M (2001) Do chimpanzees know what conspecifics know? Anim Behav 61:139\u2013151. doi: 10.1006\/anbe.2000.1518","journal-title":"Anim Behav"},{"key":"694_CR52","first-page":"285","volume-title":"Carmichael\u2019s \u2018Manual of child psychology","author":"S Harter","year":"1983","unstructured":"Harter S (1983) Developmental perspectives on the self-system. In: Mussen P (ed) Carmichael\u2019s \u2018Manual of child psychology, vol\u00a04. Wiley, New York, pp\u00a0285\u2013386"},{"key":"694_CR53","unstructured":"Hawking S, Russell S, Tegmark M, Wilczek F (2014) Transcendence looks at the implications of artificial intelligence\u2014but are we taking AI seriously enough? The independent, Thursday 01 May 2014. http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/science\/stephen-hawking-transcendence-looks-at-the-implications-of-artificial-intelligence-but-are-we-taking-ai-seriously-enough-9313474.html . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR54","unstructured":"Hawking S, Musk E, Wozniak S et al (2015) Autonomous weapons: an open letter from AI & Robotics researchers. future of life institute. http:\/\/futureoflife.org\/AI\/open_letter_autonomous_weapons . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heath M (2008) Aristotle on natural slavery. Phronesis 53:243\u2013270. http:\/\/eprints.whiterose.ac.uk\/4463\/1\/Heathm1.pdf . Accessed 12 Feb 2017","DOI":"10.1163\/156852808X307070"},{"key":"694_CR56","volume-title":"Egocentrism in preschool children. Doctoral dissertation","author":"M Hughes","year":"1975","unstructured":"Hughes M (1975) Egocentrism in preschool children. Doctoral dissertation. Edinburgh University, Edinburgh"},{"key":"694_CR57","unstructured":"Humans (2015) [TV Series]. Kudos, Channel 4. http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt4122068\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR58","unstructured":"James W (1884) What is an emotion? Mind 9:188\u2013205. http:\/\/psychclassics.yorku.ca\/James\/emotion.htm . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR59","unstructured":"Keller H, Sullivan A, Macy J (1905) The Story of My Life. New York, NY: Doubleday, Page & Co. http:\/\/digital.library.upenn.edu\/women\/keller\/life\/life.html . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kirk E, Pine K, Wheatley L, Howlett N, Schulz J, Fletcher B (2015) A longitudinal investigation of the relationship between maternal mind-mindedness and theory of mind. Br J Dev Psychol 33(3) doi: 10.1111\/bjdp.12104 (published online: 27 July 2015)","DOI":"10.1111\/bjdp.12104"},{"key":"694_CR61","volume-title":"Attachment, Evolution, and the Psychology of Religion","author":"L Kirkpatrick","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kirkpatrick L (2004) Attachment, Evolution, and the Psychology of Religion. Guilford Press, New York"},{"key":"694_CR62","unstructured":"Lantz J (2002) Theory of mind in autism: development, implications, and interventions. Reporter 7(3), 18\u201325. http:\/\/www.iidc.indiana.edu\/pages\/Theory-of-Mind-in-Autism-Development-Implications-and-Intervention . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR63","unstructured":"LeDoux J (1998) The emotional brain. Phoenix"},{"key":"694_CR64","unstructured":"Leviticus A Hebrew\u2014English Bible according to the Masoretic Text and the JPS 1917 Edition. Text of Lev. 19 at http:\/\/www.mechon-mamre.org\/p\/pt\/pt0319.htm . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"issue":"1","key":"694_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.2307\/1131080","volume":"60","author":"M Lewis","year":"1989","unstructured":"Lewis M, Sullivan M, Stanger C, Weiss M (1989) Self development and self-conscious emotions. Child Dev 60(1):146\u2013156. doi: 10.2307\/1131080","journal-title":"Child Dev"},{"key":"694_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4159\/9780674040168","volume-title":"Mind time: the temporal factor in consciousness","author":"B Libet","year":"2005","unstructured":"Libet B (2005) Mind time: the temporal factor in consciousness. Harvard University Press, Cambridge"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"694_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1556\/JCEP.4.2006.3-4.3","volume":"4","author":"B Liddle","year":"2006","unstructured":"Liddle B, Nettle D (2006) Higher-order theory of mind and social competence in school-age children. J Cult Evol Psychol 4(3\u20134):231\u2013246","journal-title":"J Cult Evol Psychol"},{"key":"694_CR68","unstructured":"Luke, New Testament, New International Version. Ed. E H. Palmer et al., 1973. Full text of Luke 6: https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Luke%206&version=NIV . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR69","unstructured":"Marraffa M (2011) Theory of Mind. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. http:\/\/www.iep.utm.edu\/theomind\/ . Accessed 29 Aug 2014"},{"key":"694_CR107","unstructured":"Mah\u0101bh\u0101rata (900\u2013400BC) The Mah\u0101bh\u0101rata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Book 12: Sh\u0101nti-Parva, Section CLXVII. Tr. Kisari Mohan Ganguli (1883\u20131896) Full text at: http:\/\/www.sacred-texts.com\/hin\/maha\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR70","unstructured":"McIntyre M (pre 1923) The cave boy of the age of stone. https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/caveboyofageofst00mcinuoft Illustrations accessed from: https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Caveman_1.jpg http:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Caveman_2.jpg"},{"key":"694_CR71","unstructured":"McNamara P (2014) The neuroscience of religious experience. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge"},{"issue":"5","key":"694_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.31.5.838","volume":"31","author":"A Meltzoff","year":"1995","unstructured":"Meltzoff A (1995) Understanding the intentions of others: Re-enactment of intended acts by 18-month-old children. Dev Psychol 31(5):838\u2013850. doi: 10.1037\/0012-1649.31.5.838","journal-title":"Dev Psychol"},{"issue":"8\u20139","key":"694_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neunet.2010.08.010","volume":"23","author":"G Metta","year":"2010","unstructured":"Metta G, Natale L, Nori F, Sandini G, Vernon D, Fadiga L, Montesano L (2010) The iCub humanoid robot: an open-systems platform for research in cognitive development. Neural Netw 23(8\u20139):1125\u20131134. doi: 10.1016\/j.neunet.2010.08.010","journal-title":"Neural Netw"},{"key":"694_CR74","volume-title":"The ego tunnel\u2014the science of the mind and the myth of the self","author":"T Metzinger","year":"2009","unstructured":"Metzinger T (2009) The ego tunnel\u2014the science of the mind and the myth of the self. Basic Books, New York ISBN 0-465-04567-7"},{"key":"694_CR75","volume-title":"The singing Neanderthals. The origins of music, language, mind, and body","author":"S Mithen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mithen S (2007) The singing Neanderthals. The origins of music, language, mind, and body. Harvard University Press, Cambridge ISBN 9780674025592"},{"key":"694_CR76","volume-title":"The prehistory of the mind","author":"S Mithin","year":"1996","unstructured":"Mithin S (1996) The prehistory of the mind. Thames and Hudson, New York"},{"key":"694_CR77","unstructured":"Morin R (2016) Can child dolls keep pedophiles from offending? The Atlantic (11 Jan 2016). http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/health\/archive\/2016\/01\/can-child-dolls-keep-pedophiles-from-offending\/423324\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR78","unstructured":"Nadella S (2016) The partnership of the future. Slate, 28 June 2016. http:\/\/www.slate.com\/articles\/technology\/future_tense\/2016\/06\/microsoft_ceo_satya_nadella_humans_and_a_i_can_work_together_to_solve_society.html . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"issue":"4","key":"694_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.2307\/2183914","volume":"83","author":"T Nagel","year":"1974","unstructured":"Nagel T (1974) What is it like to be a bat? Philos Rev 83(4):435\u2013450","journal-title":"Philos Rev"},{"key":"694_CR80","unstructured":"Nijholt, A. (2011) No Grice: Computers that Lie, Deceive and Conceal. In: 12th International Symposium on Social Communication, 17\u201321 January 2011, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba (pp\u00a0889\u2013895). http:\/\/doc.utwente.nl\/75827\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR81","volume-title":"In the blink of an eye: how vision sparked the big bang of evolution","author":"A Parker","year":"2003","unstructured":"Parker A (2003) In the blink of an eye: how vision sparked the big bang of evolution. Perseus Publisher. Cambridge"},{"key":"694_CR82","volume-title":"The moral judgment of the child","author":"J Piaget","year":"1932","unstructured":"Piaget J (1932) The moral judgment of the child. Kegan Paul, London"},{"key":"694_CR83","volume-title":"The Child\u2019s conception of space","author":"J Piaget","year":"1956","unstructured":"Piaget J, Inhelder B (1956) The Child\u2019s conception of space. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London"},{"key":"694_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X00076512","volume":"1","author":"D Premack","year":"1978","unstructured":"Premack D, Woodruff G (1978) Does the chimpanzee have a theory of mind? Behav Brain Sci 1:515\u2013526","journal-title":"Behav Brain Sci"},{"issue":"3013","key":"694_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/S0262-4079(15)60554-1","volume":"225","author":"T Prescott","year":"2015","unstructured":"Prescott T (2015) Me in the Machine. New Sci 225(3013):36\u201339","journal-title":"New Sci"},{"key":"694_CR86","unstructured":"Psalm 139 In the holy bible, new international version 1982. Hodder & Stoughton, London. Full text of Psalm 139. https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=psalm+139&version=NIV . Accessed 2 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR87","volume-title":"A brief tour of human consciousness","author":"V Ramachandran","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ramachandran V (2004) A brief tour of human consciousness. Pi Press, New York"},{"key":"694_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4159\/9780674042605","volume-title":"A theory of justice","author":"J Rawls","year":"1971","unstructured":"Rawls J (1971) A theory of justice. Belknap Press, Cambridge ISBN 0-674-00078-1"},{"key":"694_CR89","volume-title":"Prehistory: the making of the human mind","author":"C Renfrew","year":"2007","unstructured":"Renfrew C (2007). Prehistory: the making of the human mind. Phoenix, London"},{"issue":"3","key":"694_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00355521","volume":"94","author":"D Rosenthal","year":"1986","unstructured":"Rosenthal D (1986) Two Concepts of Consciousness. Philos Stud 94(3):329\u2013359","journal-title":"Philos Stud"},{"key":"694_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rutkin A (2016) Curbing dark desires. New Sci 231(3086):20. Version at: https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2099607\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017","DOI":"10.1016\/S0262-4079(16)31459-2"},{"key":"694_CR92","volume-title":"The reflective practitioner","author":"D Sch\u00f6n","year":"1984","unstructured":"Sch\u00f6n D (1984) The reflective practitioner. Basic Books, London"},{"key":"694_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780199226559.001.0001","volume-title":"Embodiment and the inner life: cognition and consciousness in the space of possible minds","author":"M Shanahan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Shanahan M (2010). Embodiment and the inner life: cognition and consciousness in the space of possible minds. Oxford University Press, Oxford"},{"key":"694_CR94","unstructured":"Shukman D (2015) Being comfortable in robotics\u2019 uncanny valley, BBC News"},{"key":"694_CR95","unstructured":"Singer P (2009) Isaac Asimov\u2019s laws of robotics are wrong. The Brookings Institution. May 18, 2009. https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/opinions\/isaac-asimovs-laws-of-robotics-are-wrong\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR96","unstructured":"The Kursaal Flyers (1976) Little does she know. Golden Mile [LP record]. CBS Records. Lyrics: http:\/\/lyrics.wikia.com\/wiki\/Kursaal_Flyers:Little_Does_She_Know YouTube: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5ZnQQF7ucdM . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR97","volume-title":"The Cultural Origins of Human Cognition","author":"M Tomasello","year":"1999","unstructured":"Tomasello M (1999) The Cultural Origins of Human Cognition. Harvard University Press, New York ISBN 0-674-00582-1"},{"key":"694_CR98","unstructured":"Tooby J, Cosmides L (1997) Evolutionary psychology: a primer. on-line at: http:\/\/www.psych.ucsb.edu\/research\/cep\/primer.html . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR99","unstructured":"Ud\u00e2na (date uncertain) (1902) The Ud\u00e2na, Chapter V. Sona Thera. Tr. Dawsonne Melanchthon Strong Full text at: http:\/\/www.sacred-texts.com\/bud\/udn\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR100","unstructured":"Watercutter A (2015) Ex Machina Has A Serious Fembot Problem. Wired, 9 April 2015. http:\/\/www.wired.com\/2015\/04\/ex-machina-turing-bechdel-test\/ . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR101","unstructured":"Westminster Shorter Catechism (1642\u20131647) Question 1. Text at: http:\/\/www.shortercatechism.com\/resources\/wsc\/wsc_001.html . Accessed 12 Feb 2017"},{"key":"694_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intcom.2008.02.002","volume":"20","author":"B Whitby","year":"2008","unstructured":"Whitby B (2008) Sometimes it\u2019s hard to be a robot: a call for action on the ethics of abusing artificial agents. Interact Comput 20:326\u2013333","journal-title":"Interact Comput"},{"key":"694_CR103","unstructured":"Wikipedia (2015) Venus von Willendorf, image from Mother Goddess. https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mother_goddess https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Venus_von_Willendorf_01.jpg . Accessed 6 Aug 2015"},{"key":"694_CR104","volume-title":"Philosophy of language: the big questions","author":"L Wittgenstein","year":"1958","unstructured":"Wittgenstein L (1958) Philosophical investigations, (extract \u201cMeaning as use\u201d, Chap. 12. In: Nye A (ed) Philosophy of language: the big questions. Blackwell, New Jersey (1998)"},{"key":"694_CR105","volume-title":"Remarks of the philosophy of psychology II","author":"L Wittgenstein","year":"1980","unstructured":"Wittgenstein L (1980) Remarks of the philosophy of psychology II. Blackwell, New Jersey"},{"issue":"6","key":"694_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.28.6.1038","volume":"28","author":"C Zahn-Waxler","year":"1992","unstructured":"Zahn-Waxler C, Robinson J, Emde R (1992) The development of empathy in twins. Dev Psychol 28(6):1038\u20131047. doi: 10.1037\/0012-1649.28.6.1038","journal-title":"Dev Psychol"}],"container-title":["AI &amp; SOCIETY"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00146-017-0694-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00146-017-0694-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00146-017-0694-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,15]],"date-time":"2025-06-15T22:25:46Z","timestamp":1750026346000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00146-017-0694-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]},"references-count":109,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]}},"alternative-id":["694"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00146-017-0694-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0951-5666","1435-5655"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0951-5666"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1435-5655"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 August 2015","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 January 2017","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 March 2017","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}