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Understanding\u00a0polarization in social networks is challenging because it depends not only on user attitudes but also their interactions and exposure to information. We adopt Social Judgment Theory to operationalize attitude shift and model user behavior based on empirical evidence from past studies. We design a social simulation to analyze how content sharing affects user satisfaction and polarization in a social network. We investigate the influence of varying tolerance in users and selectively exposing users to congenial views. We find that (1) higher user tolerance slows down polarization and leads to lower user satisfaction; (2) higher selective exposure leads to higher polarization and lower user reach; and (3) both higher tolerance and higher selective exposure lead to a more homophilic social network.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00146-022-01626-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,21]],"date-time":"2023-01-21T04:43:19Z","timestamp":1674276199000},"page":"1373-1389","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Understanding dynamics of polarization via multiagent social simulation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Amanul","family":"Haque","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nirav","family":"Ajmeri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Munindar P.","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"1626_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/2158244019864484","volume":"9","author":"T Ahmad","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ahmad T, Alvi A, Ittefaq M (2019) The use of social media on political participation among university students: an analysis of survey results from rural Pakistan. 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