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We examine the claim that groups of robots can share a culture, even independently of their relationship with humans. At the centre of our framework is a recognition that \u2018culture\u2019 is a concept that can be defined and understood in many different ways. As we demonstrate, which definition of \u2018culture\u2019 one employs has important consequences for the question of whether groups of robots can have their own culture, and what kind of culture they can have. 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