{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T01:52:03Z","timestamp":1788141123349,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,27]],"date-time":"2023-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1674777600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,27]],"date-time":"2023-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1674777600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["NRF- 2020R1A4A2002855"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF- 2020R1A4A2002855"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Engineering with Computers"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00366-022-01760-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,27]],"date-time":"2023-01-27T19:32:15Z","timestamp":1674847935000},"page":"147-170","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Physics-informed neural energy-force network: a unified solver-free numerical simulation for structural optimization"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Hau T.","family":"Mai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dai D.","family":"Mai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joowon","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaewook","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5056-829X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jaehong","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"1760_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.2514\/3.8224","volume":"21","author":"N Khot","year":"1983","unstructured":"Khot N (1983) Nonlinear analysis of optimized structure with constraints on systemstability. AIAA J 21:1181\u20131186","journal-title":"AIAA J"},{"key":"1760_CR2","unstructured":"Khot N, Berke L (1984) Structural optimization using optimality criteria methods"},{"key":"1760_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.2514\/3.8882","volume":"23","author":"N Khot","year":"1985","unstructured":"Khot N, Kamat M (1985) Minimum weight design of truss structures with geometric nonlinear behavior. AIAA J 23:139\u2013144","journal-title":"AIAA J"},{"key":"1760_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rizzi P (1976) Optimization of multi-constrained structures based on optimality criteria? In: 17th structures, structural dynamics, and materials conference, p 1547","DOI":"10.2514\/6.1976-1547"},{"key":"1760_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1016\/j.finel.2008.07.004","volume":"44","author":"GA Hrinda","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hrinda GA, Nguyen DT (2008) Optimization of stability-constrained geometrically nonlinear shallow trusses using an arc length sparse method with a strain energy density approach. Finite Elements in Analysis and Design 44:933\u2013950","journal-title":"Finite Elements in Analysis and Design"},{"key":"1760_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-7949(92)90025-U","volume":"42","author":"M Saka","year":"1992","unstructured":"Saka M, Ulker M (1992) Optimum design of geometrically nonlinear space trusses. Comput Struct 42:289\u2013299","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.2514\/3.49321","volume":"12","author":"L Schmit Jr","year":"1974","unstructured":"Schmit L Jr, Farshi B (1974) Some approximation concepts for structural synthesis. AIAA J 12:692\u2013699","journal-title":"AIAA J"},{"key":"1760_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lieu QX (2022) A novel topology framework for simultaneous topology, size and shape optimization of trusses under static, free vibration and transient behavior, Engineering with Computers, pp 1\u201325","DOI":"10.1007\/s00366-022-01599-5"},{"key":"1760_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2017.06.016","volume":"195","author":"QX Lieu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lieu QX, Do DT, Lee J (2018) An adaptive hybrid evolutionary firefly algorithm for shape and size optimization of truss structures with frequency constraints. Comput Struct 195:99\u2013112","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2004.01.002","volume":"82","author":"KS Lee","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lee KS, Geem ZW (2004) A new structural optimization method based on the harmony search algorithm. Comput Struct 82:781\u2013798","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2011.10.022","volume":"92","author":"S Degertekin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Degertekin S (2012) Improved harmony search algorithms for sizing optimization of truss structures. Comput Struct 92:229\u2013241","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0893-1321(1995)8:3(156)","volume":"8","author":"H Adeli","year":"1995","unstructured":"Adeli H, Kumar S (1995) Distributed genetic algorithm for structural optimization. J Aerospace Eng 8:156\u2013163","journal-title":"J Aerospace Eng"},{"key":"1760_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9445(2000)126:5(596)","volume":"126","author":"KC Sarma","year":"2000","unstructured":"Sarma KC, Adeli H (2000) Fuzzy genetic algorithm for optimization of steel structures. J Struct Eng 126:596\u2013604","journal-title":"J Struct Eng"},{"key":"1760_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2006.11.020","volume":"85","author":"L-J Li","year":"2007","unstructured":"Li L-J, Huang Z, Liu F, Wu Q (2007) A heuristic particle swarm optimizer for optimization of pin connected structures. Comput Struct 85:340\u2013349","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR15","first-page":"184","volume":"61","author":"A Kaveh","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kaveh A, Ghazaan MI (2017) Optimum design of skeletal structures using pso-based algorithms, Periodica Polytechnica. Civil Eng 61:184\u2013195","journal-title":"Civil Eng"},{"key":"1760_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-012-1072-5","volume":"23","author":"S Talatahari","year":"2013","unstructured":"Talatahari S, Kheirollahi M, Farahmandpour C, Gandomi AH (2013) A multi-stage particle swarm for optimum design of truss structures. Neural Comput Appl 23:1297\u20131309","journal-title":"Neural Comput Appl"},{"key":"1760_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2009.01.003","volume":"87","author":"A Kaveh","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kaveh A, Talatahari S (2009) Particle swarm optimizer, ant colony strategy and harmony search scheme hybridized for optimization of truss structures. Comput Struct 87:267\u2013283","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2014.07.012","volume":"143","author":"A Kaveh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kaveh A, Bakhshpoori T, Afshari E (2014) An efficient hybrid particle swarm and swallow swarm optimization algorithm. Comput Struct 143:40\u201359","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2020.106353","volume":"242","author":"J Pierezan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pierezan J, dos Santos Coelho L, Mariani VC, de Vasconcelos Segundo EH, Prayogo D (2021) Chaotic coyote algorithm applied to truss optimization problems. Comput Struct 242:106353","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2009.04.011","volume":"87","author":"A Kaveh","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kaveh A, Talatahari S (2009) Size optimization of space trusses using big bang-big crunch algorithm. Comput Struct 87:1129\u20131140","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9445(2007)133:7(999)","volume":"133","author":"CV Camp","year":"2007","unstructured":"Camp CV (2007) Design of space trusses using big bang-big crunch optimization. J Struct Eng 133:999\u20131008","journal-title":"J Struct Eng"},{"key":"1760_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2012.12.011","volume":"119","author":"S Degertekin","year":"2013","unstructured":"Degertekin S, Hayalioglu M (2013) Sizing truss structures using teaching-learning-based optimization. Comput Struct 119:177\u2013188","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR23","volume":"270","author":"KD Dang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Dang KD, Nguyen-Van S, Thai S, Lee S, Luong VH, Lieu QX (2022) A single step optimization method for topology, size and shape of trusses using hybrid differential evolution and symbiotic organisms search. Comput Struct 270:106846","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advengsoft.2021.103045","volume":"160","author":"S Nguyen-Van","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nguyen-Van S, Nguyen KT, Dang KD, Nguyen NT, Lee S, Lieu QX (2021) An evolutionary symbiotic organisms search for multiconstraint truss optimization under free vibration and transient behavior. Adv Eng Softw 160:103045","journal-title":"Adv Eng Softw"},{"key":"1760_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apm.2022.02.036","volume":"107","author":"HT Mai","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mai HT, Lieu QX, Kang J, Lee J (2022) A robust unsupervised neural network framework for geometrically nonlinear analysis of inelastic truss structures. Appl Math Model 107:332\u2013352","journal-title":"Appl Math Model"},{"key":"1760_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00366-021-01584-4","author":"Y He","year":"2022","unstructured":"He Y, Zhang L, Chen Z, Li CY (2022) A framework of structural damage detection for civil structures using a combined multi-scale convolutional neural network and echo state network. Eng Comput. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00366-021-01584-4","journal-title":"Eng Comput"},{"key":"1760_CR27","volume":"189","author":"QX Lieu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lieu QX, Nguyen KT, Dang KD, Lee S, Kang J, Lee J (2022) An adaptive surrogate model to structural reliability analysis using deep neural network. Expert Syst Appl 189:116104","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"1760_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00366-022-01636-3","author":"HT Mai","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mai HT, Lieu QX, Kang J, Lee J (2022) A novel deep unsupervised learning-based framework for optimization of truss structures. Eng Comput. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00366-022-01636-3","journal-title":"Eng Comput"},{"key":"1760_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-7949(91)90178-O","volume":"41","author":"P Hajela","year":"1991","unstructured":"Hajela P, Berke L (1991) Neurobiological computational models in structural analysis and design. Comput Struct 41:657\u2013667","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/0956-0521(91)90050-F","volume":"2","author":"P Hajela","year":"1991","unstructured":"Hajela P, Berke L (1991) Neural network based decomposition in optimal structural synthesis. Comput Syst Eng 2:473\u2013481","journal-title":"Comput Syst Eng"},{"key":"1760_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1016\/0893-6080(95)00026-V","volume":"8","author":"H Adeli","year":"1995","unstructured":"Adeli H, Park HS (1995) Optimization of space structures by neural dynamics. Neural Netw 8:769\u2013781","journal-title":"Neural Netw"},{"key":"1760_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-7949(95)00179-K","volume":"58","author":"J Ramasamy","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ramasamy J, Rajasekaran S (1996) Artificial neural network and genetic algorithm for the design optimizaton of industrial roofs-a comparison. Comput Struct 58:747\u2013755","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR33","volume":"196","author":"HT Mai","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mai HT, Kang J, Lee J (2021) A machine learning-based surrogate model for optimization of truss structures with geometrically nonlinear behavior. Finite Elements in Analysis and Design 196:103572","journal-title":"Finite Elements in Analysis and Design"},{"key":"1760_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cad.2019.05.038","volume":"115","author":"B Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li B, Huang C, Li X, Zheng S, Hong J (2019) Non-iterative structural topology optimization using deep learning. Computer-Aided Design 115:172\u2013180","journal-title":"Computer-Aided Design"},{"key":"1760_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cma.2018.09.007","volume":"346","author":"DA White","year":"2019","unstructured":"White DA, Arrighi WJ, Kudo J, Watts SE (2019) Multiscale topology optimization using neural network surrogate models. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng 346:1118\u20131135","journal-title":"Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng"},{"key":"1760_CR36","volume":"375","author":"H Chi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chi H, Zhang Y, Tang TLE, Mirabella L, Dalloro L, Song L, Paulino GH (2021) Universal machine learning for topology optimization. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng 375:112739","journal-title":"Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng"},{"key":"1760_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1007\/s00158-020-02748-4","volume":"63","author":"A Chandrasekhar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chandrasekhar A, Suresh K (2021) Tounn: topology optimization using neural networks. Struct Multidiscip Optimiz 63:1135\u20131149","journal-title":"Struct Multidiscip Optimiz"},{"key":"1760_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chandrasekhar A, Sridhara S, Suresh K (2022a) Gm-tounn: Graded multiscale topology optimization using neural networks, arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.06682","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advengsoft.2022.103359"},{"key":"1760_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chandrasekhar A, Mirzendehdel A, Behandish M, Suresh K (2022b) Frc-tounn: Topology optimization of continuous fiber reinforced composites using neural network, arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.03737","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.4104219"},{"key":"1760_CR40","volume":"383","author":"W Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li W, Bazant MZ, Zhu J (2021) A physics-guided neural network framework for elastic plates: comparison of governing equations-based and energy-based approaches. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng 383:113933","journal-title":"Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng"},{"key":"1760_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcp.2018.10.045","volume":"378","author":"M Raissi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Raissi M, Perdikaris P, Karniadakis GE (2019) Physics-informed neural networks: a deep learning framework for solving forward and inverse problems involving nonlinear partial differential equations. J Comput Phys 378:686\u2013707","journal-title":"J Comput Phys"},{"key":"1760_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-7949(87)90188-X","volume":"27","author":"S Ohkubo","year":"1987","unstructured":"Ohkubo S, Watada Y, Toshio F (1987) Nonlinear analysis of truss by energy minimization. Comput Struct 27:129\u2013145","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmecsci.2012.11.009","volume":"66","author":"HC Tran","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tran HC, Lee J (2013) Force methods for trusses with elastic boundary conditions. Int J Mech Sci 66:202\u2013213","journal-title":"Int J Mech Sci"},{"key":"1760_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engstruct.2008.01.012","volume":"30","author":"H Rahami","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rahami H, Kaveh A, Gholipour Y (2008) Sizing, geometry and topology optimization of trusses via force method and genetic algorithm. Eng Struct 30:2360\u20132369","journal-title":"Eng Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2406","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2010.09.003","volume":"11","author":"M Sonmez","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sonmez M (2011) Artificial bee colony algorithm for optimization of truss structures. Appl Soft Comput 11:2406\u20132418","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput"},{"key":"1760_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2007.05.012","volume":"86","author":"O Hasan\u00e7ebi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hasan\u00e7ebi O (2008) Adaptive evolution strategies in structural optimization: enhancing their computational performance with applications to large-scale structures. Comput Struct 86:119\u2013132","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR47","unstructured":"Kingma DP, Ba J (2014) Adam: A method for stochastic optimization, arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6980"},{"key":"1760_CR48","unstructured":"Manning C, Socher R (2017) Natural language processing with deep learning, Lecture Notes Stanford University School of Engineering"},{"key":"1760_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1936","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2008.02.004","volume":"86","author":"L Lamberti","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lamberti L (2008) An efficient simulated annealing algorithm for design optimization of truss structures. Comput Struct 86:1936\u20131953","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2015.08.037","volume":"37","author":"G Bekda\u015f","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bekda\u015f G, Nigdeli SM, Yang X-S (2015) Sizing optimization of truss structures using flower pollination algorithm. Appl Soft Comput 37:322\u2013331","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput"},{"key":"1760_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2207","DOI":"10.1007\/s00366-020-00943-x","volume":"37","author":"E Pouriyanezhad","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pouriyanezhad E, Rahami H, Mirhosseini S (2021) Truss optimization using eigenvectors of the covariance matrix. Eng Comput 37:2207\u20132224","journal-title":"Eng Comput"},{"key":"1760_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-7949(86)90327-5","volume":"24","author":"H Adeli","year":"1986","unstructured":"Adeli H, Kamal O (1986) Efficient optimization of space trusses. Comput Struct 24:501\u2013511","journal-title":"Comput Struct"},{"key":"1760_CR53","volume-title":"Manual of steel construction: allowable stress design","author":"A Construction","year":"1989","unstructured":"Construction A (1989) Manual of steel construction: allowable stress design. American Institute of Steel Construction, Chicago, IL, USA"},{"key":"1760_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1007\/s00366-019-00744-x","volume":"36","author":"B Adil","year":"2020","unstructured":"Adil B, Cengiz B (2020) Optimal design of truss structures using weighted superposition attraction algorithm. Eng Comput 36:965\u2013979","journal-title":"Eng Comput"},{"key":"1760_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1007\/s00158-009-0462-5","volume":"41","author":"A Kaveh","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kaveh A, Talatahari S (2010) Optimal design of skeletal structures via the charged system search algorithm. Struct Multidiscip Optimiz 41:893\u2013911","journal-title":"Struct Multidiscip Optimiz"},{"issue":"C1","key":"1760_CR56","first-page":"1","volume":"37","author":"A Kaveh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kaveh A, Bakhshpoori T (2013) Optimum design of space trusses using cuckoo search algorithm with levy flights. Iran J Sci Technol - Trans Civil Eng 37(C1):1\u201315","journal-title":"Iran J Sci Technol - Trans Civil Eng"}],"container-title":["Engineering with Computers"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00366-022-01760-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00366-022-01760-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00366-022-01760-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T02:02:55Z","timestamp":1706752975000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00366-022-01760-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,27]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["1760"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00366-022-01760-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0177-0667","1435-5663"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0177-0667","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-5663","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"27 July 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 October 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 January 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declaration"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}