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Examples are <jats:italic>I<\/jats:italic>(<jats:italic>u<\/jats:italic>,\u00a0<jats:italic>v<\/jats:italic>), the interval between <jats:italic>u<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>v<\/jats:italic>, comprising all points on a shortest path from <jats:italic>u<\/jats:italic> to <jats:italic>v<\/jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>C<\/jats:italic>(<jats:italic>u<\/jats:italic>,\u00a0<jats:italic>v<\/jats:italic>), the set of all cut vertices separating <jats:italic>u<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>v<\/jats:italic> together with <jats:italic>u<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>v<\/jats:italic>. Here we characterize the cut-vertex transit function of hypergraphs as the monotone transit functions satisfying (x) <jats:inline-formula>\n              <jats:alternatives>\n                <jats:tex-math>$$R(u,v)\\subseteq R(u,x)\\cup R(x,v)$$<\/jats:tex-math>\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mi>R<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>u<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>,<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>v<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mo>\u2286<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>R<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>u<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>,<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>x<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mo>\u222a<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>R<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>x<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>,<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>v<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:math>\n              <\/jats:alternatives>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula> for all <jats:inline-formula>\n              <jats:alternatives>\n                <jats:tex-math>$$u,v,x\\in V$$<\/jats:tex-math>\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mi>u<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>,<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>v<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>,<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>x<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo>\u2208<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mi>V<\/mml:mi>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:math>\n              <\/jats:alternatives>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>. We define new hypergraph classes as restrictions and generalizations of linear hypergraphs and describe relevant properties of blocks and Berge cycles. We then show that the cut-vertex transit function coincides with the interval function exactly for linear B<jats:inline-formula>\n              <jats:alternatives>\n                <jats:tex-math>$$^*$$<\/jats:tex-math>\n                <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:mmultiscripts>\n                    <mml:mrow\/>\n                    <mml:mrow\/>\n                    <mml:mo>\u2217<\/mml:mo>\n                  <\/mml:mmultiscripts>\n                <\/mml:math>\n              <\/jats:alternatives>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>-hypergraphs, generalizing a similar result for graphs. Moreover, we identify a subclass of block hypergraphs and characterize it using axioms on its interval function and prove a similar characterization for block graphs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00373-024-02864-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,5]],"date-time":"2024-12-05T19:06:21Z","timestamp":1733425581000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["On the Cut-Vertex and the Interval Transit Functions of Hypergraphs"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Ameera Vaheeda","family":"Shanavas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Manoj","family":"Changat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5016-5191","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter F.","family":"Stadler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"2864_CR1","unstructured":"Mulder, H.M.: Transit functions on graphs (and posets). 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