{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T07:48:04Z","timestamp":1780386484368,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,2]],"date-time":"2024-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714608000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,2]],"date-time":"2024-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714608000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Combinatorica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We prove that every properly edge-colored <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>-vertex graph with average degree at least <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$32(\\log 5n)^2$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mn>32<\/mml:mn>\n                    <mml:msup>\n                      <mml:mrow>\n                        <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                        <mml:mo>log<\/mml:mo>\n                        <mml:mn>5<\/mml:mn>\n                        <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                        <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                      <\/mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                    <\/mml:msup>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> contains a rainbow cycle, improving upon the <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$(\\log n)^{2+o(1)}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:msup>\n                    <mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                      <mml:mo>log<\/mml:mo>\n                      <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                      <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                    <\/mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                      <mml:mo>+<\/mml:mo>\n                      <mml:mi>o<\/mml:mi>\n                      <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                      <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n                      <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                    <\/mml:mrow>\n                  <\/mml:msup>\n                <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> bound due to Tomon. We also prove that every properly edge-colored <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>-vertex graph with at least <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$10^5 k^3 n^{1+1\/k}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:msup>\n                      <mml:mn>10<\/mml:mn>\n                      <mml:mn>5<\/mml:mn>\n                    <\/mml:msup>\n                    <mml:msup>\n                      <mml:mi>k<\/mml:mi>\n                      <mml:mn>3<\/mml:mn>\n                    <\/mml:msup>\n                    <mml:msup>\n                      <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                      <mml:mrow>\n                        <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n                        <mml:mo>+<\/mml:mo>\n                        <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n                        <mml:mo>\/<\/mml:mo>\n                        <mml:mi>k<\/mml:mi>\n                      <\/mml:mrow>\n                    <\/mml:msup>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> edges contains a rainbow 2<jats:italic>k<\/jats:italic>-cycle, which improves the previous bound <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$2^{ck^2}n^{1+1\/k}$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:msup>\n                      <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                      <mml:mrow>\n                        <mml:mi>c<\/mml:mi>\n                        <mml:msup>\n                          <mml:mi>k<\/mml:mi>\n                          <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                        <\/mml:msup>\n                      <\/mml:mrow>\n                    <\/mml:msup>\n                    <mml:msup>\n                      <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                      <mml:mrow>\n                        <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n                        <mml:mo>+<\/mml:mo>\n                        <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n                        <mml:mo>\/<\/mml:mo>\n                        <mml:mi>k<\/mml:mi>\n                      <\/mml:mrow>\n                    <\/mml:msup>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> obtained by Janzer. Our method using homomorphism inequalities and a lopsided regularization lemma also provides a simple way to prove the Erd\u0151s\u2013Simonovits supersaturation theorem for even cycles, which may be of independent interest.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00493-024-00101-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,2]],"date-time":"2024-05-02T10:01:45Z","timestamp":1714644105000},"page":"909-919","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Rainbow Cycles in Properly Edge-Colored Graphs"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Jaehoon","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joonkyung","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hong","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tuan","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"101_CR1","unstructured":"Alon, N.,Buci\u0107, M., Sauermann, L., Zakharov, D., Zamir, O.: Essentially tight bounds for rainbow cycles in proper edge-colourings. arXiv:2309.04460"},{"key":"101_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/0095-8956(74)90052-5","volume":"16","author":"JA Bondy","year":"1974","unstructured":"Bondy, J.A., Simonovits, M.: Cycles of even length in graphs. 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