{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,20]],"date-time":"2026-06-20T00:12:28Z","timestamp":1781914348641,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,2]],"date-time":"2021-02-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612224000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,2]],"date-time":"2021-02-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612224000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Soft Comput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-021-05607-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,2]],"date-time":"2021-02-02T20:11:31Z","timestamp":1612296691000},"page":"6203-6235","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Designing a closed-loop supply chain network considering multi-task sales agencies and multi-mode transportation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Ali","family":"Zahedi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amirhossein","family":"Salehi-Amiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9988-2626","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mostafa","family":"Hajiaghaei-Keshteli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Diabat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"5607_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.119437","volume":"250","author":"A Abdi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Abdi A, Abdi A, Akbarpour N, Amiri AS, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M (2020) Innovative approaches to design and address green supply chain network with simultaneous pick-up and split delivery. J Clean Prod 250:119437","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spc.2020.06.014","volume":"24","author":"R Accorsi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Accorsi R, Baruffaldi G, Manzini R (2020) A closed-loop packaging network design model to foster infinitely reusable and recyclable containers in food industry. Sustain Prod Consump 24:48\u201361","journal-title":"Sustain Prod Consump"},{"issue":"5","key":"5607_CR3","first-page":"833","volume":"33","author":"N Akbarpour","year":"2020","unstructured":"Akbarpour N, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Tavakkoli-Moghaddam R (2020a) New approaches in meta-heuristics to schedule purposeful inspections of workshops in manufacturing supply chains. Int J Eng 33(5):833\u2013840","journal-title":"Int J Eng"},{"key":"5607_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Akbarpour N, Kia R, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M (2020) A new bi-objective integrated vehicle transportation model considering simultaneous pick-up and split delivery. Sci Iran","DOI":"10.24200\/sci.2020.52996.2993"},{"key":"5607_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2019.106229","volume":"140","author":"M Alizadeh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alizadeh M, Makui A, Paydar MM (2020) Forward and reverse supply chain network design for consumer medical supplies considering biological risk. Comput Ind Eng 140:106229","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"key":"5607_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmsy.2015.02.006","volume":"37","author":"A Alshamsi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Alshamsi A, Diabat A (2015) A reverse logistics network design. J Manuf Syst 37:589\u2013598","journal-title":"J Manuf Syst"},{"issue":"6","key":"5607_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apm.2012.09.039","volume":"37","author":"SH Amin","year":"2013","unstructured":"Amin SH, Zhang G (2013) A multi-objective facility location model for closed-loop supply chain network under uncertain demand and return. Appl Math Model 37(6):4165\u20134176","journal-title":"Appl Math Model"},{"key":"5607_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2019.106156","volume":"139","author":"SAHS Amiri","year":"2020","unstructured":"Amiri SAHS, Zahedi A, Kazemi M, Soroor J, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M (2020) Determination of the optimal sales level of perishable goods in a two-echelon supply chain network. Comput Ind Eng 139:106156","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"key":"5607_CR9","unstructured":"Bashiri M, Sherafati M (2013) Closed loop supply chain network design in a fuzzy environment using principal component analysis. Paper presented at the Ninth International Conference of Industial Engineering, Tehran, University of Khaje Nasir o Din Tosi : Industrial Engineering Community, Iran. http:\/\/www.civilica.com\/Paper-IIEC09-IIEC09_074.htm"},{"issue":"3","key":"5607_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-5273(98)00079-6","volume":"55","author":"BM Beamon","year":"1998","unstructured":"Beamon BM (1998) Supply chain design and analysis: models and methods. Int J Prod Econ 55(3):281\u2013294","journal-title":"Int J Prod Econ"},{"key":"5607_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.02.222","volume":"186","author":"R Bhattacharya","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bhattacharya R, Kaur A, Amit R (2018) Price optimization of multi-stage remanufacturing in a closed loop supply chain. J Clean Prod 186:943\u2013962","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"issue":"5","key":"5607_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-6526(02)00017-3","volume":"10","author":"F Boons","year":"2002","unstructured":"Boons F (2002) Greening products: a framework for product chain management. J Clean Prod 10(5):495\u2013505","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2015.05.009","volume":"87","author":"E Bottani","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bottani E, Montanari R, Rinaldi M, Vignali G (2015) Modeling and multi-objective optimization of closed loop supply chains: a case study. Comput Ind Eng 87:328\u2013342","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"key":"5607_CR14","unstructured":"Bowersox DJ, Closs DJ, Cooper MB (2007) Supply chain logistics management. McGraw-Hill\/Irwin"},{"issue":"2","key":"5607_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2013.09.032","volume":"233","author":"M Brandenburg","year":"2014","unstructured":"Brandenburg M, Govindan K, Sarkis J, Seuring S (2014) Quantitative models for sustainable supply chain management: developments and directions. Eur J Oper Res 233(2):299\u2013312","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"key":"5607_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.08.042","volume":"202","author":"AC Braz","year":"2018","unstructured":"Braz AC, De Mello AM, de Vasconcelos Gomes LA, de Souza Nascimento PT (2018) The bullwhip effect in closed-loop supply chains: a systematic literature review. J Clean Prod 202:376\u2013389","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"issue":"3","key":"5607_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2012.11.035","volume":"226","author":"SR Cardoso","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cardoso SR, Barbosa-P\u00f3voa APF, Relvas S (2013) Design and planning of supply chains with integration of reverse logistics activities under demand uncertainty. Eur J Oper Res 226(3):436\u2013451","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"key":"5607_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2018.04.022","volume":"69","author":"A Cheraghalipour","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cheraghalipour A, Paydar MM, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M (2018) A bi-objective optimization for citrus closed-loop supply chain using Pareto-based algorithms. Appl Soft Comput 69:33\u201359","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput"},{"key":"5607_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2019.04.041","volume":"162","author":"A Cheraghalipour","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cheraghalipour A, Paydar MM, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M (2019) Designing and solving a bi-level model for rice supply chain using the evolutionary algorithms. Comput Electron Agric 162:651\u2013668","journal-title":"Comput Electron Agric"},{"key":"5607_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chouhan VK, Khan SH, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Subramanian S (2020) Multi-facility-based improved closed-loop supply chain network for handling uncertain demands. Soft Comput 1\u201323","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-020-04868-x"},{"issue":"12","key":"5607_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2010.05.060","volume":"37","author":"MR Delavar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Delavar MR, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Molla-Alizadeh-Zavardehi S (2010) Genetic algorithms for coordinated scheduling of production and air transportation. Expert Syst Appl 37(12):8255\u20138266","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"issue":"3","key":"5607_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2013.12.032","volume":"235","author":"K Devika","year":"2014","unstructured":"Devika K, Jafarian A, Nourbakhsh V (2014) Designing a sustainable closed-loop supply chain network based on triple bottom line approach: a comparison of metaheuristics hybridization techniques. Eur J Oper Res 235(3):594\u2013615","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"5607_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2010.12.002","volume":"55","author":"A Diabat","year":"2011","unstructured":"Diabat A, Govindan K (2011) An analysis of the drivers affecting the implementation of green supply chain management. Resour Conserv Recycl 55(6):659\u2013667","journal-title":"Resour Conserv Recycl"},{"key":"5607_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107879","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2020.107879","volume":"231","author":"A Diabat","year":"2020","unstructured":"Diabat A, Jebali A (2020) Multi-product and multi-period closed loop supply chain network design under take-back legislation. Int J Prod Econ 231:107879","journal-title":"Int J Prod Econ"},{"key":"5607_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2013.06.056","volume":"59","author":"B Fahimnia","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fahimnia B, Sarkis J, Dehghanian F, Banihashemi N, Rahman S (2013) The impact of carbon pricing on a closed-loop supply chain: an Australian case study. J Clean Prod 59:210\u2013225","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"issue":"3","key":"5607_CR26","first-page":"342","volume":"16","author":"AMF Fard","year":"2017","unstructured":"Fard AMF, Fatemeh G-J, Mohammad MP, Mostafa H-K (2017) A bi-objective stochastic closed-loop supply chain network design problem considering downside risk. Ind Eng Manag Syst 16(3):342\u2013362","journal-title":"Ind Eng Manag Syst"},{"key":"5607_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.118200","volume":"240","author":"AM Fathollahi-Fard","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fathollahi-Fard AM, Govindan K, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Ahmadi A (2019) A green home health care supply chain: New modified simulated annealing algorithms. J Clean Prod 240:118200","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2018.04.055","volume":"69","author":"AM Fathollahi-Fard","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fathollahi-Fard AM, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M (2018) A stochastic multi-objective model for a closed-loop supply chain with environmental considerations. Appl Soft Comput 69:232\u2013249","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput"},{"key":"5607_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2019.10.062","volume":"512","author":"AM Fathollahi-Fard","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fathollahi-Fard AM, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Tian G, Li Z (2020) An adaptive Lagrangian relaxation-based algorithm for a coordinated water supply and wastewater collection network design problem. Inf Sci 512:1335\u20131359","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"key":"5607_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garg K, Jain A, Jha P (2014) Designing a closed-loop logistic network in supply chain by reducing its unfriendly consequences on environment. In: Paper presented at the proceedings of the second international conference on soft computing for problem Solving (SocProS 2012), December 28\u201330, 2012","DOI":"10.1007\/978-81-322-1602-5_149"},{"issue":"1","key":"5607_CR31","first-page":"39","volume":"3","author":"F Gholian-Jouybari","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gholian-Jouybari F, Afshari AJ, Paydar MM (2016) Electromagnetism-like algorithms for the fuzzy fixed charge transportation problem. J Ind Eng Manag Stud 3(1):39\u201360","journal-title":"J Ind Eng Manag Stud"},{"issue":"3","key":"5607_CR32","first-page":"148","volume":"35","author":"F Gholian-Jouybari","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gholian-Jouybari F, Afshari AJ, Paydar MM (2018) Utilizing new approaches to address the fuzzy fixed charge transportation problem. J Ind Prod Eng 35(3):148\u2013159","journal-title":"J Ind Prod Eng"},{"key":"5607_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.indmarman.2018.01.034","volume":"73","author":"I Giannoccaro","year":"2018","unstructured":"Giannoccaro I (2018) Centralized vs. decentralized supply chains: the importance of decision maker\u2019s cognitive ability and resistance to change. Ind Mark Manag 73:59\u201369","journal-title":"Ind Mark Manag"},{"key":"5607_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmsy.2014.11.014","volume":"35","author":"B Giri","year":"2015","unstructured":"Giri B, Sharma S (2015) Optimizing a closed-loop supply chain with manufacturing defects and quality dependent return rate. J Manuf Syst 35:92\u2013111","journal-title":"J Manuf Syst"},{"key":"5607_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.endm.2017.03.019","volume":"58","author":"S Golmohamadi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Golmohamadi S, Tavakkoli-Moghaddam R, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M (2017) Solving a fuzzy fixed charge solid transportation problem using batch transferring by new approaches in meta-heuristic. Electron Notes Discrete Math 58:143\u2013150","journal-title":"Electron Notes Discrete Math"},{"key":"5607_CR36","unstructured":"Goldberg DE (2006) Genetic algorithms: Pearson Education India"},{"key":"5607_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2017.05.006","volume":"129","author":"A Golshahi-Roudbaneh","year":"2017","unstructured":"Golshahi-Roudbaneh A, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Paydar MM (2017) Developing a lower bound and strong heuristics for a truck scheduling problem in a cross-docking center. Knowl-Based Syst 129:17\u201338","journal-title":"Knowl-Based Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"5607_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2013.03.023","volume":"233","author":"K Govindan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Govindan K, Popiuc MN (2014) Reverse supply chain coordination by revenue sharing contract: a case for the personal computers industry. Eur J Oper Res 233(2):326\u2013336","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"key":"5607_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2013.02.001","volume":"47","author":"K Govindan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Govindan K, Popiuc MN, Diabat A (2013) Overview of coordination contracts within forward and reverse supply chains. J Clean Prod 47:319\u2013334","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"issue":"3","key":"5607_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2014.07.012","volume":"240","author":"K Govindan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Govindan K, Soleimani H, Kannan D (2015) Reverse logistics and closed-loop supply chain: a comprehensive review to explore the future. Eur J Oper Res 240(3):603\u2013626","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"5607_CR41","first-page":"1715","volume":"31","author":"M Hajiaghaei-Keshteli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Abdallah KS, Fathollahi-Fard AM (2018) A collaborative stochastic closed-loop supply chain network design for tire industry. Int J Eng 31(10):1715\u20131722","journal-title":"Int J Eng"},{"key":"5607_CR42","unstructured":"Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Aminnayeri M (2013) Keshtel Algorithm (KA): a new optimization algorithm inspired by Keshtels\u2019 feeding. In: Proceeding in IEEE conference on industrial engineering and management systems, pp 2249\u20132253"},{"key":"5607_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2014.09.034","volume":"25","author":"M Hajiaghaei-Keshteli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Aminnayeri M (2014) Solving the integrated scheduling of production and rail transportation problem by Keshtel algorithm. Appl Soft Comput 25:184\u2013203","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput"},{"key":"5607_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2014.05.026","volume":"74","author":"M Hajiaghaei-Keshteli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Aminnayeri M, Ghomi SF (2014) Integrated scheduling of production and rail transportation. Comput Ind Eng 74:240\u2013256","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"issue":"9","key":"5607_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5343","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-018-3369-5","volume":"31","author":"M Hajiaghaei-Keshteli","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Fard AMF (2019) Sustainable closed-loop supply chain network design with discount supposition. Neural Comput Appl 31(9):5343\u20135377","journal-title":"Neural Comput Appl"},{"key":"5607_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2018.07.009","volume":"123","author":"M Hajiaghaei-Keshteli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Fathollahi-Fard AM (2018) A set of efficient heuristics and metaheuristics to solve a two-stage stochastic bi-level decision-making model for the distribution network problem. Comput Ind Eng 123:378\u2013395","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"5607_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-009-2486-9","volume":"50","author":"M Hajiaghaei-Keshteli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Sajadifar SM (2010) Deriving the cost function for a class of three-echelon inventory system with N-retailers and one-for-one ordering policy. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 50(1\u20134):343\u2013351","journal-title":"Int J Adv Manuf Technol"},{"issue":"5\u20138","key":"5607_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-010-3112-6","volume":"55","author":"M Hajiaghaei-Keshteli","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Sajadifar SM, Haji R (2011) Determination of the economical policy of a three-echelon inventory system with (R, Q) ordering policy and information sharing. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 55(5\u20138):831\u2013841","journal-title":"Int J Adv Manuf Technol"},{"key":"5607_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.06.206","volume":"197","author":"J Heydari","year":"2018","unstructured":"Heydari J, Ghasemi M (2018) A revenue sharing contract for reverse supply chain coordination under stochastic quality of returned products and uncertain remanufacturing capacity. J Clean Prod 197:607\u2013615","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1314","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.06.157","volume":"196","author":"J Kim","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kim J, Do Chung B, Kang Y, Jeong B (2018) Robust optimization model for closed-loop supply chain planning under reverse logistics flow and demand uncertainty. J Clean Prod 196:1314\u20131328","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2016.09.084","volume":"155","author":"Y Li","year":"2017","unstructured":"Li Y, Xu F, Zhao X (2017) Governance mechanisms of dual-channel reverse supply chains with informal collection channel. J Clean Prod 155:125\u2013140","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmsy.2020.02.001","volume":"55","author":"Y Liao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liao Y, Kaviyani-Charati M, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M, Diabat A (2020) Designing a closed-loop supply chain network for citrus fruits crates considering environmental and economic issues. J Manuf Syst 55:199\u2013220","journal-title":"J Manuf Syst"},{"key":"5607_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.01.045","volume":"216","author":"ARM Mokhtar","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mokhtar ARM, Genovese A, Brint A, Kumar N (2019) Improving reverse supply chain performance: the role of supply chain leadership and governance mechanisms. J Clean Prod 216:42\u201355","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106716","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2020.106716","volume":"148","author":"S Nayeri","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nayeri S, Paydar MM, Asadi-Gangraj E, Emami S (2020) Multi-objective fuzzy robust optimization approach to sustainable closed-loop supply chain network design. Comput Ind Eng 148:106716","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"key":"5607_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tre.2013.11.001","volume":"61","author":"E \u00d6zceylan","year":"2014","unstructured":"\u00d6zceylan E, Paksoy T, Bekta\u015f T (2014) Modeling and optimizing the integrated problem of closed-loop supply chain network design and disassembly line balancing. Transp Res Part E Logist Transp Rev 61:142\u2013164","journal-title":"Transp Res Part E Logist Transp Rev"},{"issue":"20","key":"5607_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2668","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fss.2010.04.010","volume":"161","author":"M Pishvaee","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pishvaee M, Torabi S (2010) A possibilistic programming approach for closed-loop supply chain network design under uncertainty. Fuzzy Sets Syst 161(20):2668\u20132683","journal-title":"Fuzzy Sets Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"5607_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2011.11.028","volume":"62","author":"M Pishvaee","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pishvaee M, Torabi S, Razmi J (2012) Credibility-based fuzzy mathematical programming model for green logistics design under uncertainty. Comput Ind Eng 62(2):624\u2013632","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"issue":"15\u201316","key":"5607_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4099","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apm.2014.02.004","volume":"38","author":"M Ramezani","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ramezani M, Kimiagari AM, Karimi B (2014a) Closed-loop supply chain network design: a financial approach. Appl Math Model 38(15\u201316):4099\u20134119","journal-title":"Appl Math Model"},{"key":"5607_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2014.01.016","volume":"59","author":"M Ramezani","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ramezani M, Kimiagari AM, Karimi B, Hejazi TH (2014b) Closed-loop supply chain network design under a fuzzy environment. Knowl-Based Syst 59:108\u2013120","journal-title":"Knowl-Based Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"5607_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1007\/s40092-016-0178-2","volume":"13","author":"MJ Rezaee","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rezaee MJ, Yousefi S, Hayati J (2017) A multi-objective model for closed-loop supply chain optimization and efficient supplier selection in a competitive environment considering quantity discount policy. J Ind Eng Int 13(2):199\u2013213","journal-title":"J Ind Eng Int"},{"key":"5607_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2014.12.095","volume":"93","author":"S Rezapour","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rezapour S, Farahani RZ, Fahimnia B, Govindan K, Mansouri Y (2015) Competitive closed-loop supply chain network design with price-dependent demands. J Clean Prod 93:251\u2013272","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.01.146","volume":"215","author":"AJ Ruiz-Torres","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ruiz-Torres AJ, Mahmoodi F, Ohmori S (2019) Joint determination of supplier capacity and returner incentives in a closed-loop supply chain. J Clean Prod 215:1351\u20131361","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"issue":"1","key":"5607_CR63","first-page":"39","volume":"13","author":"N Sahebjamnia","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sahebjamnia N, Goodarzian F, Hajiaghaei-Keshteli M (2020) Optimization of multi-period three-echelon citrus supply chain problem. J Optim Ind Eng 13(1):39\u201353","journal-title":"J Optim Ind Eng"},{"key":"5607_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2014.07.025","volume":"75","author":"H Salimi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Salimi H (2015) Stochastic fractal search: a powerful metaheuristic algorithm. Knowl-Based Syst 75:1\u201318","journal-title":"Knowl-Based Syst"},{"key":"5607_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119086","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.119086","volume":"247","author":"CN Samuel","year":"2020","unstructured":"Samuel CN, Venkatadri U, Diallo C, Khatab A (2020) Robust closed-loop supply chain design with presorting, return quality and carbon emission considerations. J Clean Prod 247:119086","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schenkel M, Krikke H, Cani\u00ebls MC, Lambrechts W (2019) Vicious cycles that hinder value creation in closed loop supply chains: experiences from the field. J Clean Prod","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.03.088"},{"key":"5607_CR67","unstructured":"Seidi M, Soltani H (2014) Designing a closed-loop supply chain network with fuzzy hierarchal technic for waste management. In: Paper presented at the National Conference on Researches of Industrial Engineering, Hamedan : Tolou Farzin Science & Technology Corporation"},{"key":"5607_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2017.02.133","volume":"149","author":"MR Shaharudin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shaharudin MR, Govindan K, Zailani S, Tan KC, Iranmanesh M (2017) Product return management: linking product returns, closed-loop supply chain activities and the effectiveness of the reverse supply chains. J Clean Prod 149:1144\u20131156","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.11.035","volume":"211","author":"MR Shaharudin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shaharudin MR, Tan KC, Kannan V, Zailani S (2019) The mediating effects of product returns on the relationship between green capabilities and closed-loop supply chain adoption. J Clean Prod 211:233\u2013246","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"issue":"1","key":"5607_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2370.2007.00202.x","volume":"9","author":"SK Srivastava","year":"2007","unstructured":"Srivastava SK (2007) Green supply-chain management: a state-of-the-art literature review. Int J Manag Rev 9(1):53\u201380","journal-title":"Int J Manag Rev"},{"key":"5607_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.04.236","volume":"227","author":"Y Wang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wang Y, Wang Z, Li B, Liu Z, Zhu X, Wang Q (2019) Closed-loop supply chain models with product recovery and donation. J Clean Prod 227:861\u2013876","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR72","unstructured":"Yadegari E, Najmi H, Poralikhani H (2012). Designing a closed-loop supply chain network for with considering a componential facilities. In: Paper presented at the First Conference of Industrial Engineering and System, Najafabad : Azad university of Najafabad"},{"key":"5607_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2018.07.018","volume":"138","author":"M Yadollahinia","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yadollahinia M, Teimoury E, Paydar MM (2018) Tire forward and reverse supply chain design considering customer relationship management. Resour Conserv Recycl 138:215\u2013228","journal-title":"Resour Conserv Recycl"},{"key":"5607_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.07.329","volume":"201","author":"R Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang R, Tang W, Dai R, Zhang J (2018) Contract design in reverse recycling supply chain with waste cooking oil under asymmetric cost information. J Clean Prod 201:61\u201377","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"5607_CR75","unstructured":"Yazdani F, Tavakoli Moghadam R, Bashiri M (2014) Designing a reverse supply chain with considering disruptions in production centers. In: Paper presented at the National Conference on researches of Industrial engineering, Hamedan : Tolou Farzin Science & Technology Corporation"},{"key":"5607_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.04.098","volume":"227","author":"L Zhen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhen L, Huang L, Wang W (2019) Green and sustainable closed-loop supply chain network design under uncertainty. J Clean Prod 227:1195\u20131209","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"issue":"26","key":"5607_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbspro.2014.11.230","volume":"156","author":"O \u017di\u017elavsk\u00fd","year":"2014","unstructured":"\u017di\u017elavsk\u00fd O (2014) Net present value approach: method for economic assessment of innovation projects. Proc-Soc Behav Sci 156(26):506\u2013512","journal-title":"Proc-Soc Behav Sci"},{"key":"5607_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cherd.2018.01.035","volume":"131","author":"\u017d Zore","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zore \u017d, \u010cu\u010dek L, \u0160irovnik D, Pintari\u010d ZN, Kravanja Z (2018) Maximizing the sustainability net present value of renewable energy supply networks. Chem Eng Res Des 131:245\u2013265","journal-title":"Chem Eng Res Des"}],"container-title":["Soft Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00500-021-05607-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00500-021-05607-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00500-021-05607-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,28]],"date-time":"2023-01-28T23:07:46Z","timestamp":1674947266000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00500-021-05607-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,2]]},"references-count":78,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["5607"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00500-021-05607-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-7643","1433-7479"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-7643","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-7479","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 February 2021","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The authors of this research certify that they have NO affiliation with or involvement in any organization or entity with financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers\u2019 bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or nonfinancial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge, or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"The authors have read and they understand the provided information and have had the opportunity to ask questions. They understand that the participations are voluntary. There will be no direct benefit to you for your participation in this study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}