{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:22:45Z","timestamp":1772119365923,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,18]],"date-time":"2022-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1650240000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,18]],"date-time":"2022-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1650240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Soft Comput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-022-07071-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,18]],"date-time":"2022-04-18T06:12:50Z","timestamp":1650262370000},"page":"1673-1684","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["RETRACTED ARTICLE: A proficient technique for recognizing the online digital signature in Project Registration System (PRS)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Ravi Chakravarthi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Anna Palagan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ravindra Ratilal","family":"Dharamshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Vadivelan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shrikant","family":"Taware","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"7071_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2011.10.011","volume":"45","author":"L Batista","year":"2012","unstructured":"Batista L, Granger E, Sabourin R (2012) Dynamic selection of generative\u2013discriminative ensembles for off-line signature verification. Pattern Recogn 45(4):1326\u20131340","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn"},{"issue":"9","key":"7071_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2013.12.047","volume":"41","author":"K Cpa\u0142ka","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cpa\u0142ka K, Zalasi\u0144ski M (2014) On-line signature verification using vertical signature partitioning. Expert Syst Appl 41(9):4170\u20134180","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"7071_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2018.05.049","author":"R Doroz","year":"2018","unstructured":"Doroz R, Kudlacik P, Porwik P (2018) Online signature verification modeled by stability oriented reference signatures. Inform Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ins.2018.05.049","journal-title":"Inform Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"7071_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2921","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2015.03.019","volume":"48","author":"J Galbally","year":"2015","unstructured":"Galbally J, Diaz-Cabrera M, Ferrer MA, Gomez-Barrero M, Morales A, Fierrez J (2015) On-line signature recognition through the combination of real dynamic data and synthetically generated static data. Pattern Recogn 48(9):2921\u20132934","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn"},{"key":"7071_CR5","unstructured":"Ganorkar PN, and Kalyani P. (2015) Design of digital signature verification algorithm using relative slope method. Int J Res Eng Technol, 1\u20135"},{"issue":"2017","key":"7071_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2017.02.019","volume":"275","author":"J Heckeroth","year":"2017","unstructured":"Heckeroth J, Dennis Boywitt C (2017) Examining authenticity: an initial exploration of the suitability of handwritten electronic signatures. Forensic Sci Int 275(2017):144\u2013154","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"7071_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2011.08.008","volume":"45","author":"N Houmani","year":"2012","unstructured":"Houmani N, Mayoue A, Garcia-Salicetti S, Dorizzi B, Khalil MI, Moustafa MN, Abbas H et al (2012) BioSecure signature evaluation campaign (BSEC\u20192009): evaluating online signature algorithms depending on the quality of signatures. Pattern Recogn 45(3):993\u20131003","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn"},{"issue":"8","key":"7071_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2010.02.011","volume":"43","author":"MT Ibrahim","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ibrahim MT, Aurangzeb Khan M, Alimgeer KS, Khalid Khan M, Taj IA, Guan L (2010) Velocity and pressure-based partitions of horizontal and vertical trajectories for on-line signature verification. Pattern Recognit 43(8):2817\u20132832","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit"},{"key":"7071_CR9","first-page":"3","volume":"27","author":"V Rabotka","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rabotka V, Mannan M (2016) An evaluation of recent secure deduplication proposals. J Inform Secur Appl 27:3\u201318","journal-title":"J Inform Secur Appl"},{"issue":"7","key":"7071_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1080\/08839514.2013.813187","volume":"27","author":"S Rashidi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rashidi S, Fallah A, Towhidkhah F (2013) Similarity evaluation of online signatures based on modified dynamic time warping. Appl Artif Intell 27(7):599\u2013617","journal-title":"Appl Artif Intell"},{"key":"7071_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2018.07.024","volume":"84","author":"N Sae-Bae","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sae-Bae N, Memon N, Sooraksa P (2012) Distinctiveness, complexity, and repeatability of online signature templates. Pattern Recogn 84:332\u2013344","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn"},{"issue":"5","key":"7071_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1080\/19393555.2012.694978","volume":"21","author":"TN Shankar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shankar TN, Sahoo G, Niranjan S (2012) Using the digital signature of a fingerprint by an elliptic curve cryptosystem for enhanced authentication. Inform Secur J Glob Perspect 21(5):243\u2013255","journal-title":"Inform Secur J Glob Perspect"},{"issue":"5","key":"7071_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1080\/19393555.2012.694978","volume":"21","author":"TN Shankar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shankar TN, Sahoo G, Niranjan S (2012) Using the digital signature of a fingerprint by an elliptic curve cryptosystem for enhanced authentication. Inform Secur J Glob Perspect 21(5):243\u2013255","journal-title":"Inform Secur J Glob Perspect"},{"issue":"2","key":"7071_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fss.2008.05.021","volume":"160","author":"J V\u00e9lez","year":"2009","unstructured":"V\u00e9lez J, S\u00e1nchez \u00c1, Moreno B, Esteban JL (2009) Fuzzy shape-memory snakes for the automatic off-line signature verification problem. Fuzzy Sets Syst 160(2):182\u2013197","journal-title":"Fuzzy Sets Syst"},{"issue":"3","key":"7071_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2009.12.010","volume":"33","author":"K Yasuda","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yasuda K, Muramatsu D, Shirato S, Matsumoto T (2010) Visual-based online signature verification using features extracted from video. J Netw Comput Appl 33(3):333\u2013341","journal-title":"J Netw Comput Appl"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-024-09967-7","type":"retraction","label":"Retraction","source":"retraction-watch","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,15]],"date-time":"2024-07-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721001600000},"record-id":"62970"},{"DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-024-09967-7","type":"retraction","label":"Retraction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,15]],"date-time":"2024-07-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721001600000}}],"container-title":["Soft Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00500-022-07071-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00500-022-07071-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00500-022-07071-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,15]],"date-time":"2024-07-15T12:09:35Z","timestamp":1721045375000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00500-022-07071-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,18]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]}},"alternative-id":["7071"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00500-022-07071-2","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-1158330\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1432-7643","1433-7479"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-7643","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-7479","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 March 2022","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 April 2022","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 July 2024","order":3,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Correction","order":4,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:","order":5,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00500-024-09967-7","URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00500-024-09967-7","order":6,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}