{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T02:48:57Z","timestamp":1771469337673,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"22","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]],"date-time":"2023-06-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1686441600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]],"date-time":"2023-06-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1686441600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Soft Comput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-023-08668-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]],"date-time":"2023-06-11T08:01:12Z","timestamp":1686470472000},"page":"17043-17062","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A novel approach based on grey simplified best\u2013worst method and grey possibility degree for evaluating materials in semiconductor industries"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Mir Seyed Mohammad Mohsen","family":"Emamat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saif","family":"Wakeel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maghsoud","family":"Amiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shafi","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sedat","family":"Bingol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"8668_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmsy.2016.08.006","volume":"41","author":"AM Abdulshahed","year":"2016","unstructured":"Abdulshahed AM, Longstaff AP, Fletcher S, Potdar A (2016) Thermal error modelling of a gantry-type 5-axis machine tool using a Grey Neural Network model. J Manuf Syst 41:130\u2013142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmsy.2016.08.006","journal-title":"J Manuf Syst"},{"key":"8668_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2018.04.015","volume":"107","author":"H Aboutorab","year":"2018","unstructured":"Aboutorab H, Saberi M, Asadabadi MR et al (2018) ZBWM: the Z-number extension of best worst method and its application for supplier development. Expert Syst Appl 107:115\u2013125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eswa.2018.04.015","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"8668_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1007\/S00500-020-05169-Z\/TABLES\/50","volume":"25","author":"A Ali","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ali A, Rashid T (2021) Best\u2013worst method for robot selection. Soft Comput 25:563\u2013583. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00500-020-05169-Z\/TABLES\/50","journal-title":"Soft Comput"},{"key":"8668_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/S00500-022-07569-9","volume":"2022","author":"M Alimohammadlou","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alimohammadlou M, Sharifian S (2022) Industry 4.0 implementation challenges in small- and medium-sized enterprises: an approach integrating interval type-2 fuzzy BWM and DEMATEL. Soft Comput 2022:1\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00500-022-07569-9","journal-title":"Soft Comput"},{"key":"8668_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.15388\/20-infor389","volume":"31","author":"M Amiri","year":"2020","unstructured":"Amiri M, Emamat MSMM (2020) A goal programming model for BWM. Informatica 31:21\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15388\/20-infor389","journal-title":"Informatica"},{"key":"8668_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4487","DOI":"10.3390\/su13084487","volume":"13","author":"M Amiri","year":"2021","unstructured":"Amiri M, Hashemi-Tabatabaei M, Ghahremanloo M et al (2021) Evaluating life cycle of buildings using an integrated approach based on quantitative-qualitative and simplified best-worst methods (Qqm-sbwm). Sustain 13:4487. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/su13084487","journal-title":"Sustain"},{"key":"8668_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clscn.2022.100053","author":"H Balouei Jamkhaneh","year":"2022","unstructured":"Balouei Jamkhaneh H, Shahin R, Tortorella GL (2022) Analysis of logistics 4.0 service quality and its sustainability enabler scenarios in emerging economy. Clean Logist Supply Chain. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clscn.2022.100053","journal-title":"Clean Logist Supply Chain"},{"key":"8668_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12667","DOI":"10.1007\/S00500-022-07264-9","volume":"26","author":"P Bhattacharjee","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bhattacharjee P, Dey V, Mandal UK (2022) Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) using interval number based BWM\u2014MCDM approach: risk expected value (REV) method. Soft Comput 26:12667\u201312688. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00500-022-07264-9","journal-title":"Soft Comput"},{"key":"8668_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1007\/s12351-019-00486-0","volume":"21","author":"A Bonyani","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bonyani A, Alimohammadlou M (2021) A novel approach to solve the problems with network structure. Oper Res 21:1279\u20131297. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12351-019-00486-0","journal-title":"Oper Res"},{"key":"8668_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1108\/JOCM-04-2017-0102","volume":"31","author":"Y \u00c7elikbilek","year":"2018","unstructured":"\u00c7elikbilek Y (2018) A grey analytic hierarchy process approach to project manager selection. J Organ Chang Manag 31:749\u2013765. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/JOCM-04-2017-0102","journal-title":"J Organ Chang Manag"},{"key":"8668_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4437","DOI":"10.1016\/S0032-3861(02)00226-4","volume":"43","author":"MH Choi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Choi MH, Byun HY, Chung IJ (2002) The effect of chain length of flexible diacid on morphology and mechanical property of modified phenolic resin. Polymer 43:4437\u20134444. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0032-3861(02)00226-4","journal-title":"Polymer"},{"key":"8668_CR12","unstructured":"Yole Developpement (2013) Flip-chip report 2013. https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/Yole_Developpement\/yole-flip-chipreport2013sample"},{"key":"8668_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2013.03.004","volume":"233","author":"Y Dou","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dou Y, Zhu Q, Sarkis J (2014) Evaluating green supplier development programs with a grey-analytical network process-based methodology. Eur J Oper Res 233:420\u2013431. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejor.2013.03.004","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"key":"8668_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1006\/obhd.1994.1087","volume":"60","author":"W Edwards","year":"1994","unstructured":"Edwards W, Barron FH (1994) Smarts and smarter: improved simple methods for multiattribute utility measurement. Organ Behav Hum Decis Process 60:306\u2013325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1006\/obhd.1994.1087","journal-title":"Organ Behav Hum Decis Process"},{"key":"8668_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119332","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ESWA.2022.119332","volume":"215","author":"MSMM Emamat","year":"2023","unstructured":"Emamat MSMM, Amiri M, Mehregan MR, Taghavifard MT (2023) A novel hybrid simplified group BWM and multi-criteria sorting approach for stock portfolio selection. Expert Syst Appl 215:119332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/J.ESWA.2022.119332","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"8668_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1109\/6144.910806","volume":"24","author":"XJ Fan","year":"2001","unstructured":"Fan XJ, Wang HB, Lim TB (2001) Investigation of the underfill delamination and cracking in flip-chip modules under temperature cyclic loading. IEEE Trans Compon Packag Technol 24:84\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/6144.910806","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Compon Packag Technol"},{"key":"8668_CR17","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Lecture notes in computer science (including subseries lecture notes in artificial intelligence and lecture notes in bioinformatics)","author":"J F\u00fcl\u00f6p","year":"2010","unstructured":"F\u00fcl\u00f6p J, Koczkodaj WW, Szarek SJ (2010) A different perspective on a scale for pairwise comparisons. In: Nguyen NT, Kowalczyk R (eds) Lecture notes in computer science (including subseries lecture notes in artificial intelligence and lecture notes in bioinformatics). Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, pp 71\u201384"},{"key":"8668_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107676","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2021.107676","volume":"162","author":"MA Gunduz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gunduz MA, Demir S, Paksoy T (2021) Matching functions of supply chain management with smart and sustainable tools: a novel hybrid BWM-QFD based method. Comput Ind Eng 162:107676. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cie.2021.107676","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"key":"8668_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2017.01.010","volume":"121","author":"S Guo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Guo S, Zhao H (2017) Fuzzy best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method and its applications. Knowl Based Syst 121:23\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.knosys.2017.01.010","journal-title":"Knowl Based Syst"},{"key":"8668_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2016.03.028","volume":"107","author":"H Gupta","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gupta H, Barua MK (2016) Identifying enablers of technological innovation for Indian MSMEs using best-worst multi criteria decision making method. Technol Forecast Soc Change 107:69\u201379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.techfore.2016.03.028","journal-title":"Technol Forecast Soc Change"},{"key":"8668_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2017.05.036","volume":"59","author":"A Hafezalkotob","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hafezalkotob A, Hafezalkotob A (2017) A novel approach for combination of individual and group decisions based on fuzzy best-worst method. Appl Soft Comput J 59:316\u2013325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.asoc.2017.05.036","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput J"},{"key":"8668_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.15388\/Informatica.2014.02","volume":"25","author":"SS Hashemi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hashemi SS, Razavi Hajiagha SH, Amiri M (2014) Decision making with unknown data: development of ELECTRE method based on black numbers. Inform 25:21\u201336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15388\/Informatica.2014.02","journal-title":"Inform"},{"key":"8668_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ho PS, Xiong ZP, Chua KH (2007) Study on factors affecting underfill flow and underfill voids in a large-die flip chip ball grid array (FCBGA) package. In: Proceedings of the electronic packaging technology conference, EPTC","DOI":"10.1109\/EPTC.2007.4469683"},{"key":"8668_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1007\/s10973-015-4682-1","volume":"122","author":"C Hong","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hong C, Wang X, Pan Z, Zhang Y (2015) Curing thermodynamics and kinetics of unsaturated polyester resin with different chain length of saturated aliphatic binary carboxylic acid. J Therm Anal Calorim 122:427\u2013436. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10973-015-4682-1","journal-title":"J Therm Anal Calorim"},{"key":"8668_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Horibe A, Lee KW, Okamoto K, et al (2013) No Clean Flux technology for large die flip chip packages. In: Proceedings - electronic components and technology conference. pp 688\u2013693","DOI":"10.1109\/ECTC.2013.6575648"},{"key":"8668_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116826","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2022.116826","volume":"198","author":"SJ Hosseini Dehshiri","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hosseini Dehshiri SJ, Emamat MSMM, Amiri M (2022) A novel group BWM approach to evaluate the implementation criteria of blockchain technology in the automotive industry supply chain. Expert Syst Appl 198:116826. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eswa.2022.116826","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"8668_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-6911(82)80025-X","volume":"1","author":"D Ju-Long","year":"1982","unstructured":"Ju-Long D (1982) Control problems of grey systems. Syst Control Lett 1:288\u2013294. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0167-6911(82)80025-X","journal-title":"Syst Control Lett"},{"key":"8668_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1990","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2018.1518607","volume":"57","author":"S Kusi-Sarpong","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kusi-Sarpong S, Gupta H, Sarkis J (2019) A supply chain sustainability innovation framework and evaluation methodology. Int J Prod Res 57:1990\u20132008. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00207543.2018.1518607","journal-title":"Int J Prod Res"},{"key":"8668_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2015.05.028","volume":"49","author":"H Li","year":"2016","unstructured":"Li H, Suen CY (2016) A novel non-local means image denoising method based on grey theory. Pattern Recognit 49:237\u2013248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.patcog.2015.05.028","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit"},{"key":"8668_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcm.2006.11.021","volume":"46","author":"GD Li","year":"2007","unstructured":"Li GD, Yamaguchi D, Nagai M (2007) A grey-based decision-making approach to the supplier selection problem. Math Comput Model 46:573\u2013581. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mcm.2006.11.021","journal-title":"Math Comput Model"},{"key":"8668_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li X, Ran Y, Yu H, et al (2021) Maintenance decision of meta-action unit based on Grey-BWM. In: IOP conference series: materials science and engineering","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/1043\/3\/032032"},{"key":"8668_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2019.102175","volume":"96","author":"F Liang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liang F, Brunelli M, Rezaei J (2020) Consistency issues in the best worst method: measurements and thresholds. Omega 96:102175. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.omega.2019.102175","journal-title":"Omega"},{"key":"8668_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4796","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2009.12.036","volume":"37","author":"YT Lin","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lin YT, Lin CL, Yu HC, Tzeng GH (2010) A novel hybrid MCDM approach for outsourcing vendor selection: a case study for a semiconductor company in Taiwan. Expert Syst Appl 37:4796\u20134804. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eswa.2009.12.036","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"8668_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmsy.2021.07.006","volume":"60","author":"X Liu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liu X, Deng Q, Gong G et al (2021) Evaluating the interactions of multi-dimensional value for sustainable product-service system with grey DEMATEL-ANP approach. J Manuf Syst 60:449\u2013458. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmsy.2021.07.006","journal-title":"J Manuf Syst"},{"key":"8668_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.15388\/20-INFOR409","volume":"31","author":"A Mahmoudi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mahmoudi A, Mi X, Liao H et al (2020) Grey best-worst method for multiple experts multiple criteria decision making under uncertainty. Inform 31:331\u2013357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15388\/20-INFOR409","journal-title":"Inform"},{"key":"8668_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102075","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2019.06.001","volume":"96","author":"M Mohammadi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mohammadi M, Rezaei J (2020) Bayesian best-worst method: a probabilistic group decision making model. Omega 96:102075. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.omega.2019.06.001","journal-title":"Omega"},{"key":"8668_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2021.115196","volume":"181","author":"A Mohtashami","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mohtashami A (2021) A novel modified fuzzy best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Expert Syst Appl 181:115196. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eswa.2021.115196","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"8668_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.118452","volume":"242","author":"Z Mohtashami","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mohtashami Z, Aghsami A, Jolai F (2020) A green closed loop supply chain design using queuing system for reducing environmental impact and energy consumption. J Clean Prod 242:118452. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.118452","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"8668_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12544-020-00455-1","author":"S Moslem","year":"2020","unstructured":"Moslem S, \u00c7elikbilek Y (2020) An integrated grey AHP-MOORA model for ameliorating public transport service quality. Eur Transp Res Rev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12544-020-00455-1","journal-title":"Eur Transp Res Rev"},{"key":"8668_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2016.08.074","volume":"374","author":"Q Mou","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mou Q, Xu Z, Liao H (2016) An intuitionistic fuzzy multiplicative best-worst method for multi-criteria group decision making. Inf Sci (ny) 374:224\u2013239. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ins.2016.08.074","journal-title":"Inf Sci (ny)"},{"key":"8668_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107963","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2022.107963","volume":"165","author":"ZH Munim","year":"2022","unstructured":"Munim ZH, Mohammadi M, Shakil MH, Ali SM (2022) Assessing measures implemented by export-oriented RMG firms in an emerging economy during COVID-19. Comput Ind Eng 165:107963. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cie.2022.107963","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"key":"8668_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3989","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-019-04168-z","volume":"24","author":"H Omrani","year":"2020","unstructured":"Omrani H, Alizadeh A, Naghizadeh F (2020) Incorporating decision makers\u2019 preferences into DEA and common weight DEA models based on the best\u2013worst method (BWM). Soft Comput 24:3989\u20134002. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00500-019-04168-z","journal-title":"Soft Comput"},{"key":"8668_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microrel.2008.11.015","volume":"49","author":"X Ong","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ong X, Ho SW, Ong YY et al (2009) Underfill selection methodology for fine pitch Cu\/low-k FCBGA packages. Microelectron Reliab 49:150\u2013162. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.microrel.2008.11.015","journal-title":"Microelectron Reliab"},{"key":"8668_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1109\/TCPMT.2010.2100433","volume":"1","author":"YY Ong","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ong YY, Ho SW, Sekhar VN et al (2011) Underfill selection, characterization, and reliability study for fine-pitch, large die Cu\/Low-K flip chip package. IEEE Trans Compon Packag Manuf Technol 1:279\u2013290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TCPMT.2010.2100433","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Compon Packag Manuf Technol"},{"key":"8668_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3831","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-020-05411-8","volume":"25","author":"GZ Oztas","year":"2021","unstructured":"Oztas GZ, Erdem S (2021) Framework selection for developing optimization algorithms: assessing preferences by conjoint analysis and best\u2013worst method. Soft Comput 25:3831\u20133848. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00500-020-05411-8","journal-title":"Soft Comput"},{"key":"8668_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2014.02.010","volume":"70","author":"B Oztaysi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Oztaysi B (2014) A decision model for information technology selection using AHP integrated TOPSIS-Grey: the case of content management systems. Knowl Based Syst 70:44\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.knosys.2014.02.010","journal-title":"Knowl Based Syst"},{"key":"8668_CR47","unstructured":"Paquet MC, Gaynes M, Duchesne E, et al (2006) Underfill selection strategy for Pb-free, low-k and fine pitch organic flip chip applications. In: Proceedings - electronic components and technology conference"},{"key":"8668_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spc.2021.04.026","author":"SHH Petrudi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Petrudi SHH, Ahmadi HB, Rehman A, Liou JJH (2021) Assessing suppliers considering social sustainability innovation factors during COVID-19 disaster. Sustain Prod Consum. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spc.2021.04.026","journal-title":"Sustain Prod Consum"},{"key":"8668_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Popovi\u0107 V, Pamu\u010dar D, Stevi\u0107 \u017d, et al (2022) Multicriteria Optimization of Logistics Processes Using a Grey FUCOM\u2010SWOT Model. Symmetry (Basel) 14:. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/sym14040794","DOI":"10.3390\/sym14040794"},{"key":"8668_CR50","first-page":"45","volume":"98","author":"W Qingyin","year":"1998","unstructured":"Qingyin W, Heqing W (1998) The concept of grey number and its property. Proc NAFIPS 98:45\u201349","journal-title":"Proc NAFIPS"},{"key":"8668_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2014.11.009","volume":"53","author":"J Rezaei","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rezaei J (2015) Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega 53:49\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.omega.2014.11.009","journal-title":"Omega"},{"key":"8668_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2015.12.001","volume":"64","author":"J Rezaei","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rezaei J (2016) Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method: some properties and a linear model. Omega 64:126\u2013130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.omega.2015.12.001","journal-title":"Omega"},{"key":"8668_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219622020500170","volume":"19","author":"J Rezaei","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rezaei J (2020) A concentration ratio for nonlinear best worst method. Int J Inf Technol Decis Mak 19:891\u2013907. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1142\/S0219622020500170","journal-title":"Int J Inf Technol Decis Mak"},{"key":"8668_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138499","author":"A Roozbahani","year":"2020","unstructured":"Roozbahani A, Ghased H, Hashemy Shahedany M (2020) Inter-basin water transfer planning with grey COPRAS and fuzzy COPRAS techniques: a case study in Iranian Central Plateau. Sci Total Environ. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.138499","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"8668_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/S00500-022-07572-0","volume":"2022","author":"O Rostami","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rostami O, Tavakoli M, Tajally A, Ghanavatinejad \u2022 Mohssen, (2022) A goal programming-based fuzzy best\u2013worst method for the viable supplier selection problem: a case study. Soft Comput 2022:1\u201326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00500-022-07572-0","journal-title":"Soft Comput"},{"key":"8668_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2496(77)90033-5","volume":"15","author":"TL Saaty","year":"1977","unstructured":"Saaty TL (1977) A scaling method for priorities in hierarchical structures. J Math Psychol 15:234\u2013281. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0022-2496(77)90033-5","journal-title":"J Math Psychol"},{"key":"8668_CR57","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Springer","author":"TL Saaty","year":"2006","unstructured":"Saaty TL (2006) The analytic network process bt - decision making with the analytic network process: economic, political, social and technological applications with benefits, opportunities, costs and risks. In: Saaty TL, Vargas LG (eds) Springer. US, Boston, MA, pp 1\u201326"},{"key":"8668_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2018.09.011","volume":"126","author":"S Safarzadeh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Safarzadeh S, Khansefid S, Rasti-Barzoki M (2018) A group multi-criteria decision-making based on best-worst method. Comput Ind Eng 126:111\u2013121. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cie.2018.09.011","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"key":"8668_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.evalprogplan.2017.10.002","volume":"66","author":"N Salimi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Salimi N, Rezaei J (2018) Evaluating firms\u2019 R&D performance using best worst method. Eval Program Plann 66:147\u2013155. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.evalprogplan.2017.10.002","journal-title":"Eval Program Plann"},{"key":"8668_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1007\/S00500-019-04491-5\/TABLES\/27","volume":"24","author":"MA Sofuo\u011flu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sofuo\u011flu MA (2020) Fuzzy applications of best\u2013worst method in manufacturing environment. Soft Comput 24:647\u2013659. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/S00500-019-04491-5\/TABLES\/27","journal-title":"Soft Comput"},{"key":"8668_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2015.05.080","volume":"134","author":"CM Su","year":"2016","unstructured":"Su CM, Horng DJ, Tseng ML et al (2016) Improving sustainable supply chain management using a novel hierarchical grey-DEMATEL approach. J Clean Prod 134:469\u2013481. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclepro.2015.05.080","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"8668_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su142416921","author":"A Uluta\u015f","year":"2022","unstructured":"Uluta\u015f A, Topal A, Pamu\u010dar D et al (2022) A new integrated multi-criteria decision-making model for sustainable supplier selection based on a novel grey WISP and grey BWM methods. Sustain. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/su142416921","journal-title":"Sustain"},{"key":"8668_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2017.04.175","volume":"161","author":"S Valipour Parkouhi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Valipour Parkouhi S, Safaei Ghadikolaei A (2017) A resilience approach for supplier selection: using fuzzy analytic network process and grey VIKOR techniques. J Clean Prod 161:431\u2013451. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclepro.2017.04.175","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"8668_CR64","volume-title":"Decision analysis and behavioral research","author":"D Von Winterfeldt","year":"1986","unstructured":"Von Winterfeldt D, Edwards W (1986) Decision analysis and behavioral research. Cambridge University Press"},{"key":"8668_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wakeel S, Ahmad S, Bingol S, et al (2020) Supplier selection for high temperature die attach by hybrid entropy-range of value MCDM technique: a semiconductor industry. In: 2020 21st international conference on electronic packaging technology, ICEPT 2020. pp 1\u20135","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEPT50128.2020.9202994"},{"key":"8668_CR66","unstructured":"Wakeel S (2021) Comparison of performance of no-clean and water-soluble fluxes in fine-pitch flip-chip package. Universiti Malaya"},{"key":"8668_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.31449\/inf.v45i1.3246","volume":"45","author":"S Wakeel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wakeel S, Bingol S, Ahmad S et al (2021a) A new hybrid LGPMBWM-PIV method for automotive material selection. Informatica 45:105\u2013115. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31449\/inf.v45i1.3246","journal-title":"Informatica"},{"key":"8668_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wakeel S, Haseeb ASMA, Afifi MA, et al (2021b) Constituents and performance of no-clean flux for electronic solder. Microelectron. Reliability 123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microrel.2021.114177"},{"key":"8668_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wakeel S, Meng DKP, Chin SWW, et al (2021c) Effect of plasma and staging time on the underfill voids in fine pitch flip-chip package. In: 2021c 22nd international conference on electronic packaging technology, ICEPT 2021c","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEPT52650.2021.9567952"},{"key":"8668_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1007\/s00254-005-1229-y","volume":"47","author":"Q Wu","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wu Q, Zhou W, Li S, Wu X (2005) Application of grey numerical model to groundwater resource evaluation. Environ Geol 47:991\u2013999. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00254-005-1229-y","journal-title":"Environ Geol"},{"key":"8668_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.120418","volume":"256","author":"M Yazdi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yazdi M, Nedjati A, Zarei E, Abbassi R (2020) A reliable risk analysis approach using an extension of best-worst method based on democratic-autocratic decision-making style. J Clean Prod 256:120418. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.120418","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"8668_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.3846\/jbem.2010.03","volume":"11","author":"EK Zavadskas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zavadskas EK, Vilutiene T, Turskis Z, Tamosaitiene J (2010) Contractor selection for construction works by applying saw-g and topsis grey techniques. J Bus Econ Manag 11:34\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3846\/jbem.2010.03","journal-title":"J Bus Econ Manag"}],"container-title":["Soft Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00500-023-08668-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00500-023-08668-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00500-023-08668-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,26]],"date-time":"2023-09-26T13:05:35Z","timestamp":1695733535000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00500-023-08668-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"22","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]}},"alternative-id":["8668"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00500-023-08668-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-7643","1433-7479"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-7643","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-7479","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 May 2023","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 June 2023","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}