{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T05:54:37Z","timestamp":1783749277662,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,14]],"date-time":"2011-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1308009600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neural Comput &amp; Applic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-011-0658-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,13]],"date-time":"2011-06-13T04:43:45Z","timestamp":1307940225000},"page":"1087-1098","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["A hybrid genetic algorithm for two-stage multi-item inventory system with stochastic demand"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Yuli","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shiji","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heming","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheng","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenjun","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"658_CR1","unstructured":"Giimiis AT, Guneri AF (2007) Multi-echelon inventory management in supply chains with uncertain demand and lead times: literature review from an operational research perspective. In: Proceedings of the institution of mechanical engineers, Part B J Eng Manuf. Professional Engineering, Publishing, London, pp 1553\u20131570"},{"issue":"12","key":"658_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1782","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.1040.0265","volume":"50","author":"AJ Clark","year":"2004","unstructured":"Clark AJ, Scarf H (2004) Optimal policies for a multi-echelon inventory problem. Manag Sci 50(12):1782\u20131790","journal-title":"Manag Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"658_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1002\/nav.3800130402","volume":"13","author":"SA Bsssler","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bsssler SA, Veinott AF (2006) Optimal policy for a dynamic multi-echelon inventory model. Nav Res Logist Quart 13(4):355\u2013399","journal-title":"Nav Res Logist Quart"},{"key":"658_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1274","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.39.10.1274","volume":"39","author":"S Axsater","year":"1993","unstructured":"Axsater S, Rosling K (1993) Installation versus echelon stock policies for multi-level inventory control. Manag Sci 39:1274\u20131280","journal-title":"Manag Sci"},{"key":"658_CR5","volume-title":"Foundations of inventory management","author":"PH Zipkin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Zipkin PH (2000) Foundations of inventory management. McGraw-Hill, Boston"},{"key":"658_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.41.2.371","volume":"41","author":"RO Roundy","year":"1993","unstructured":"Roundy RO (1993) Efficient, effective lot sizing for multistage production systems. Oper Res 41:371\u2013385","journal-title":"Oper Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"658_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1002\/nav.20097","volume":"52","author":"NC Simpson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Simpson NC, Selcuk Erenguc S (2005) Modeling multiple stage manufacturing systems with generalized costs and capacity issues. Nav Res Logist 52(6):560\u2013570","journal-title":"Nav Res Logist"},{"key":"658_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-5273(98)00018-8","volume":"59","author":"S Axsater","year":"1999","unstructured":"Axsater S, Zhang W-F (1999) A joint replenishment policy for multi-echelon inventory control. Int J Prod Econ 59:243\u2013250","journal-title":"Int J Prod Econ"},{"key":"658_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(00)00275-7","volume":"134","author":"T Iida","year":"2001","unstructured":"Iida T (2001) The infinite horizon non-stationary stochastic multi-echelon inventory problem and near-myopic policies. Eur J Opl Res 134:525\u2013539","journal-title":"Eur J Opl Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"658_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2005.03.007","volume":"102","author":"MRA Jokar","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jokar MRA, Seifbarghy M (2006) Cost evaluation of a two-echelon inventory system with lost sales and approximately poisson demand. Int J Prod Econ 102(2):244\u2013254","journal-title":"Int J Prod Econ"},{"issue":"3","key":"658_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6750(199804)45:3<259::AID-NAV2>3.0.CO;2-6","volume":"45","author":"E Mohebbi","year":"1998","unstructured":"Mohebbi E, Posner M (1998) Continuous-review inventory system with lost sales and variable leadtime. Nav Res Logist 45(3):259\u2013278","journal-title":"Nav Res Logist"},{"issue":"2","key":"658_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2003.08.062","volume":"162","author":"W Chiang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chiang W, Monahan GE (2005) Managing inventories in a two-echelon dual-channel supply chain. Eur J Oper Res 162(2):325\u2013341","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"key":"658_CR13","first-page":"5575","volume":"36","author":"AT Gumus","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gumus AT, Guneri A (2009) A multi-echelon inventory management framework for stochastic and fuzzy supply chains. Exp Syst Appl 36:5575","journal-title":"Exp Syst Appl"},{"issue":"3","key":"658_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01414879","volume":"4","author":"S Wang","year":"1996","unstructured":"Wang S (1996) Neural controller for business yield management. Neural Comput Appl 4(3):183\u2013189","journal-title":"Neural Comput Appl"},{"issue":"5","key":"658_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.1070.0394","volume":"55","author":"Z Xiaobo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Xiaobo Z, Fan F, Xiaoliang L, Jinxing X (2007) Storage-space capacitated inventory system with (r, Q) policies. Oper Res 55(5):854\u2013865","journal-title":"Oper Res"},{"key":"658_CR16","unstructured":"Kevin HS, Sean XZ (2009) Optimal and heuristic echelon (r, nQ, T) policies in serial inventory systems with fixed Costs. Oper Res, in advance, pp 1\u201314"},{"key":"658_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(03)00233-9","volume":"157","author":"W Hongwei","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hongwei W, Min G, Janet E (2004) A game-theoretical cooperative mechanism design for a two-echelon decentralized supply chain. Eur J Oper Res 157:372\u2013388","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"key":"658_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-008-1689-9","volume":"43","author":"W Hongwei","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hongwei W, Huixin L, Jian-bo Y (2009) Dynamic analysis of a two-stage supply chain-a switched system theory approach. Int J Adv Manuf Tech 43:200\u2013210","journal-title":"Int J Adv Manuf Tech"},{"key":"658_CR19","unstructured":"Yuli Z, Shiji S, Cheng W, Wenjun Y (2010) Stochastic optimization of two-stage multi-item inventory system with hybrid genetic algorithm. LSMS\/ICSEE 2010 Part II, LNCS 6329. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, pp 484\u2013492"},{"issue":"4","key":"658_CR20","first-page":"638","volume":"17","author":"RM Slyke Van","year":"1969","unstructured":"Van Slyke RM, Wets Roger (1969) L-shaped linear programs with application to optimal control and stochastic programming. J Appl Math 17(4):638\u2013663","journal-title":"J Appl Math"},{"key":"658_CR21","volume-title":"Adaptation in natural and artificial systems","author":"JH Holland","year":"1975","unstructured":"Holland JH (1975) Adaptation in natural and artificial systems. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor"},{"key":"658_CR22","volume-title":"Evolutionary computation","author":"P Zhengjun","year":"1998","unstructured":"Zhengjun P, Lishan K, Yuping C (1998) Evolutionary computation. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing"},{"issue":"2","key":"658_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amc.2006.05.141","volume":"183","author":"AK Maiti","year":"2006","unstructured":"Maiti AK, Bhunia AK, Maiti M (2006) An application of real-coded genetic algorithm (RCGA) for mixed integer non-linear programming in two-storage multi-item inventory model with discount policy. Appl Math Comput 183(2):903\u2013915","journal-title":"Appl Math Comput"},{"issue":"21","key":"658_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4551","DOI":"10.1080\/00207540500534405","volume":"44","author":"IK Moon","year":"2006","unstructured":"Moon IK, Cha BC, Bae HC (2006) Hybrid genetic algorithm for group technology economic lot scheduling problem. Int J Prod Res 44(21):4551\u20134568","journal-title":"Int J Prod Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"658_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01501509","volume":"6","author":"RJ Paul","year":"1997","unstructured":"Paul RJ, Chanev TS (1997) Optimizing a complex discrete event simulation model using a genetic algorithm. Neural Comput Appl 6(4):229\u2013237","journal-title":"Neural Comput Appl"},{"key":"658_CR26","unstructured":"Yuli Z, Shiji S, Cheng W, Wenjun Y (2009) Multi-echelon inventory management with uncertain demand via improved real-coded genetic algorithm. In: Proceedings of the international symposium on intelligent information systems and applications. Academy Publisher, Oulu, pp 231\u2013236"},{"key":"658_CR27","volume-title":"Inventory control","author":"A Sven","year":"2000","unstructured":"Sven A (2000) Inventory control. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston"},{"key":"658_CR28","volume-title":"Stochastic programming and fuzzy programming","author":"L Baoding","year":"1998","unstructured":"Baoding L, Ruiqing Z (1998) Stochastic programming and fuzzy programming. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing"},{"key":"658_CR29","volume-title":"Nonlinear programming","author":"DP Bertsekas","year":"1999","unstructured":"Bertsekas DP (1999) Nonlinear programming. Athena Scientific, Belmont"}],"container-title":["Neural Computing and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-011-0658-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00521-011-0658-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-011-0658-7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T02:14:35Z","timestamp":1559096075000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00521-011-0658-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,14]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]}},"alternative-id":["658"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00521-011-0658-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0941-0643","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-3058","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,14]]}}}