{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T04:19:15Z","timestamp":1768882755775,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neural Comput & Applic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-015-2047-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,31]],"date-time":"2015-08-31T05:11:22Z","timestamp":1440997882000},"page":"1-11","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Modular neuron comprises of memristor-based synapse"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Jafar","family":"Shamsi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Amirali","family":"Amirsoleimani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Sattar","family":"Mirzakuchaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Majid","family":"Ahmadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2047_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2010.03.021","volume":"74","author":"J Misra","year":"2010","unstructured":"Misra J, Saha I (2010) Artificial neural networks in hardware: a survey of two decades of progress. Neurocomputing 74:239\u2013255","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"key":"2047_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eberhardt S, Duong T, Thakoor A (1989) Design of parallel hardware neural network systems from custom analog VLSI `building block\u2019 chips. In: Conference on neural networks 1989 IJCNN international joint","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN.1989.118697"},{"issue":"9","key":"2047_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1426","DOI":"10.1109\/TNNLS.2012.2204770","volume":"23","author":"SP Adhikari","year":"2012","unstructured":"Adhikari SP, Yang C, Kim H, Chua LO (2012) Memristor bridge synapse-based neural network and its learning. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 23(9):1426\u20131435","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst"},{"key":"2047_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rahimi Azghadi M, Iannella N, Al-Sarawi SF, Indiveri G, Abbott G (2014) Spike-based synaptic plasticity in silicon: design, implementation, application, and challenges. In: Proceedings of the IEEE, vol 102(5), pp 717\u2013737","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2014.2314454"},{"issue":"5","key":"2047_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1109\/TCT.1971.1083337","volume":"18","author":"LO Chua","year":"1971","unstructured":"Chua LO (1971) Memristor\u2014the missing circuit element. IEEE Trans Circuit Theory 18(5):507\u2013519","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Circuit Theory"},{"key":"2047_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06932","volume":"453","author":"DB Strukov","year":"2008","unstructured":"Strukov DB, Snider GS, Stewart DR, Williams RS (2008) The missing memristor found. Nature 453:80\u201383","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2047_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.1021\/nl904092h","volume":"10","author":"SH Jo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jo SH, Chang T, Ebong I, Bhadviya BB, Mazumder P, Lu W (2010) Nanoscale memristor device as synapse in neuromorphic systems. Nano Lett 10:1297\u20131301","journal-title":"Nano Lett"},{"key":"2047_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lehtonen E, Laiho M (2010) CNN using memristors for neighborhood connections. In: 12th international workshop on cellular nanoscale networks and their applications CNNA 2010, pp 1\u20134","DOI":"10.1109\/CNNA.2010.5430304"},{"key":"2047_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Laiho M, Lehtonen E (2010) Cellular nanoscale network cell with memristors for local implication logic and synapses. In: Proceedings of 2010 IEEE international symposium on circuits and systems ISCAS, pp 2051\u20132054","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCAS.2010.5537188"},{"issue":"6","key":"2047_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2061","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2011.2166749","volume":"100","author":"H Kim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kim H, Sah MP, Yang C, Roska T, Chua LO (2012) Memristor bridge synapses. Proc IEEE 100(6):2061\u20132070","journal-title":"Proc IEEE"},{"issue":"5","key":"2047_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1049\/el:19890211","volume":"25","author":"S Satyanarayana","year":"1989","unstructured":"Satyanarayana S, Tsividis Y, Graf HP (1989) Analogue neural networks with distributed neurons. Electron Lett 25(5):302","journal-title":"Electron Lett"},{"key":"2047_CR12","unstructured":"Satyanarayana S, Tsividis YP, Graf HP (1989) A reconfigurable VLSI neural network. In: 1989 Proceedings of international conference on wafer scale integration, vol 27, pp 67\u201381"},{"key":"2047_CR13","first-page":"210","volume":"18","author":"Z Biolek","year":"2009","unstructured":"Biolek Z, Biolek D, Biolkov\u00e1 V (2009) SPICE model of memristor with nonlinear dopant drift. Radioengineering 18:210\u2013214","journal-title":"Radioengineering"},{"issue":"4","key":"2047_CR14","first-page":"1","volume":"30","author":"YN Joglekar","year":"2008","unstructured":"Joglekar YN, Wolf SJ (2008) The elusive memristor: signatures in basic electrical circuits. Physics 30(4):1\u201322","journal-title":"Physics"},{"key":"2047_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Djahanshahi H, Ahmadi M, Jullien GA, Miller WC (1996) A unified synapse-neuron building block for hybrid VLSI neural networks. In: 1996 IEEE international symposium on circuits and systems. Circuits and systems connecting the world. ISCAS 96, vol 3, pp 483\u2013486","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCAS.1996.541638"},{"issue":"4","key":"2047_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1109\/TVLSI.2011.2109404","volume":"20","author":"G Khodabandehloo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Khodabandehloo G, Mirhassani M, Ahmadi M (2012) Analog implementation of a novel resistive-type sigmoidal neurons. IEEE Trans Very Large Scale Integr (VLSI) Syst 20(4):750\u2013754","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Very Large Scale Integr (VLSI) Syst"},{"key":"2047_CR17","unstructured":"Blake CL, Merz CJ (1998) UCI machine learning repository. University of California, Irvine, School of Information and Computer Sciences [Online]. http:\/\/archive.ics.uci.edu\/ml"},{"key":"2047_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129065700000041","volume":"10","author":"S Draghici","year":"2000","unstructured":"Draghici S (2000) Neural networks in analog hardware\u2014design and implementation issues. Int J Neural Syst 10:19\u201342","journal-title":"Int J Neural Syst"},{"key":"2047_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aggarwal A, Hamilton B (2012) Training artificial neural networks with memristive synapses: HSPICE-matlab co-simulation. In: 11tneuron\u201dh symposium on neural network applications in electrical engineering, pp 101\u2013106","DOI":"10.1109\/NEUREL.2012.6419974"},{"issue":"4","key":"2047_CR20","first-page":"750","volume":"20","author":"E Linn","year":"2014","unstructured":"Linn E, Siemon A, Waser R, Menzel S (2014) Applicability of Well-Established Memristive Models for Simulations of Resistive Switching Devices. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I 20(4):750\u2013754","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I"},{"issue":"7","key":"2047_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"074508","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3236506","volume":"106","author":"MD Pickett","year":"2009","unstructured":"Pickett MD, Strukov DB, Borghetti JL, Yang JJ, Snider GS, Stewart DR, Williams RS (2009) Switching dynamics in titanium dioxide memristive devices. J Appl Phys 106(7):074508","journal-title":"J Appl Phys"},{"issue":"1","key":"2047_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSI.2012.2215714","volume":"60","author":"S Kvatinsky","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kvatinsky S, Friedman EG, Kolodny A, Weiser UC (2013) TEAM: threshold adaptive memristor model. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst I Regul Papers 60(1):211\u2013221","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Circuits Syst I Regul Papers"},{"key":"2047_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kvatinsky S, Talisveyberg K, Fliter D, Friedman EG, Kolodny A, Weiser UC (2012) Models of memristors for SPICE simulations. In: Proceedings of the IEEE convention of electrical and electronics engineers in Israel, pp 1\u20135","DOI":"10.1109\/EEEI.2012.6377081"}],"container-title":["Neural Computing and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-015-2047-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00521-015-2047-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-015-2047-0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-015-2047-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,7]],"date-time":"2020-09-07T19:51:39Z","timestamp":1599508299000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00521-015-2047-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]}},"alternative-id":["2047"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00521-015-2047-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0941-0643","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-3058","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]]}}}