{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]],"date-time":"2025-12-30T11:13:21Z","timestamp":1767093201804},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,6]],"date-time":"2019-03-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551830400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neural Comput &amp; Applic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-019-04120-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,6]],"date-time":"2019-03-06T10:41:38Z","timestamp":1551868898000},"page":"1517-1529","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Adjustable loads control and stochastic stability analysis for multi-energy generation system based on Markov model"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Suwei","family":"Zhai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yonghui","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hantao","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yinlong","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhihua","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"4120_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11505","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2716103","volume":"5","author":"S Wei","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wei S, Zhou Y, Huang Y (2017) Synchronous motor generator pair to enhance small signal and transient stability of power system with high penetration of renewable energy. IEEE Access 5:11505\u201311512","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"4","key":"4120_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3078","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2016.2630799","volume":"32","author":"P Bapadopoulos","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bapadopoulos P, Milanovic J (2017) Probabilistic framework for transient stability assessment of power systems with high penetration of renewable generation. IEEE Trans Power Syst 32(4):3078\u20133088","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Syst"},{"issue":"4","key":"4120_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3111","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2016.2624290","volume":"32","author":"H Saravia","year":"2017","unstructured":"Saravia H, Painemal H, Mauricio J (2017) Flywheel energy storage model, control and location for improving stability: The Chilean case. IEEE Trans Power Syst 32(4):3111\u20133119","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Syst"},{"key":"4120_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35143","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2841407","volume":"6","author":"F Mohammad","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mohammad F et al (2018) Review of energy storage system technologies in microgrid applications: issues and challenges. IEEE Access 6:35143\u201335164","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"4","key":"4120_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1680","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2014.2353014","volume":"30","author":"B Yuan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yuan B, Zhou M, Li G, Zhang X (2015) Stochastic small signal stability of power systems with wind power generation. IEEE Trans Power Syst 30(4):1680\u20131689","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"4120_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2015.2481359","volume":"63","author":"S Liu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liu S, Liu P, Wang X (2016) Stochastic small signal stability analysis of grid-connected photovoltaic systems. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 63(2):1027\u20131038","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ind Electron"},{"issue":"4","key":"4120_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1611","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2016.2570286","volume":"7","author":"Y Pan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pan Y et al (2016) Admissible region of large scale uncertain wind generation considering small signal stability of power systems. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 7(4):1611\u20131623","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Sustain Energy"},{"issue":"3","key":"4120_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2016.2532359","volume":"7","author":"Z Wang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wang Z, Shen C, Liu F (2016) Probabilistic analysis of small signal stability for power systems with high penetration of wind generation. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 7(3):1182\u20131193","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Sustain Energy"},{"issue":"8","key":"4120_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4031","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2016.2616303","volume":"62","author":"F Stadtmann","year":"2017","unstructured":"Stadtmann F, Costa O (2017) H2-control of continuous time hidden Markov jump linear system. IEEE Trans Autom Control 62(8):4031\u20134037","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Autom Control"},{"issue":"2","key":"4120_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1109\/TCST.2006.886443","volume":"15","author":"N Arrifano","year":"2007","unstructured":"Arrifano N et al (2007) Fuzzy stabilization of power systems in a co-generation scheme subject to random abrupt variations of operating conditions. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol 15(2):384\u2013393","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol"},{"issue":"15","key":"4120_CR11","first-page":"2062","volume":"8","author":"S Liu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liu S, Liu P, Wang X (2016) A stochastic stability enhancement method of grid connected distributed energy storage system. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 8(15):2062\u20132070","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Smart Grid"},{"issue":"2","key":"4120_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2011.2106228","volume":"2","author":"F Kienzle","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kienzle F, Ahcin P, Andersson G (2011) Valuing investments in multi-energy conversion, storage and demand side management systems under uncertainty. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 2(2):194\u2013201","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Sustain Energy"},{"issue":"2","key":"4120_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2015.2497329","volume":"7","author":"S Clegg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Clegg S, Mancaraella P (2016) Integrated electrical and gas network flexibility assessment in low carbon multi-energy systems. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 7(2):718\u2013731","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Sustain Energy"},{"issue":"3","key":"4120_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1140","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2017.2663334","volume":"8","author":"J Tan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tan J, Zhang Y (2017) Coordinated control strategy of a battery energy storage system to support a wind power plant providing multi times scale frequency ancillary services. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 8(3):1140\u20131153","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Sustain Energy"},{"issue":"6","key":"4120_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2633","DOI":"10.1109\/TSG.2016.2522961","volume":"7","author":"I Sajjad","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sajjad I, Chicco G, Napoil R (2016) Definitions of demand flexibility for aggregate residential loads. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 7(6):2633\u20132643","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Smart Grid"},{"issue":"2","key":"4120_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1109\/TSG.2014.2368360","volume":"6","author":"M Heleno","year":"2015","unstructured":"Heleno M, Matos M, Lopes J (2015) Availability and flexibility of loads for the provision of reserve. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 6(2):667\u2013674","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Smart Grid"},{"issue":"2","key":"4120_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2015.2497236","volume":"7","author":"B Sanandaji","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sanandaji B, Vincent T, Poolla K (2016) Ramping rate flexibility of residential HVAC loads. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 7(2):865\u2013874","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Sustain Energy"},{"issue":"3","key":"4120_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2017.2654965","volume":"8","author":"G Escobar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Escobar G, Pettersson S, Manho C, Camacho R (2017) Multisampling maximum power point tracker to compensate irradiance and temperature changes. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 8(3):1096\u20131105","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Sustain Energy"},{"issue":"3","key":"4120_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2017.2669525","volume":"8","author":"N Kumar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kumar N, Hussain I, Singh B, Panigrahi B (2017) MPPT in dynamic condition of partially shaded PV system by using WODE technique. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 8(3):1204\u20131214","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Sustain Energy"},{"key":"4120_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.automatica.2018.10.030","volume":"100","author":"H Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li H, Zhao S, He W, Lu R (2019) Adaptive finite-time tracking control of full states constrained nonlinear systems with dead-zone. Automatica 100:99\u2013107","journal-title":"Automatica"},{"issue":"5","key":"4120_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2009.2013862","volume":"24","author":"M Villalva","year":"2009","unstructured":"Villalva M, Gazoli J, Filho E (2009) Comprehensive approach to modeling and simulation of photovoltaic arrays. IEEE Trans Power Electron 24(5):1198\u20131208","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Electron"},{"issue":"7","key":"4120_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1109\/JPHOTOV.2016.2617038","volume":"7","author":"M Hejri","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hejri M, Mokhtari H (2017) On the comprehensive parametrization of the photovoltaic cells and modules. IEEE J Photovolt 7(7):250\u2013258","journal-title":"IEEE J Photovolt"},{"issue":"4","key":"4120_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1109\/JPHOTOV.2016.2545343","volume":"6","author":"S Nishimura","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nishimura S et al (2016) Over 21% efficiency of n-type monocrystalline silicon PERT photovoltaic cell with Boron emitter. IEEE J Photovolt 6(4):846\u2013851","journal-title":"IEEE J Photovolt"},{"issue":"5","key":"4120_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-rpg.2016.0749","volume":"11","author":"M Lasheen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lasheen M, Rahman A, Salam M, Okawara S (2017) Adaptive reference voltage based MPPT technique for PV applications. IET Renew Power Gener 11(5):715\u2013722","journal-title":"IET Renew Power Gener"},{"issue":"7","key":"4120_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-pel.2015.0581","volume":"9","author":"A Parida","year":"2016","unstructured":"Parida A, Chatterjee D (2016) Cogeneration topology for wind energy conversion system using doubly fed induction generator. IET Power Electron 9(7):1406\u20131415","journal-title":"IET Power Electron"},{"issue":"6","key":"4120_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-epa.2016.0040","volume":"10","author":"A Parida","year":"2016","unstructured":"Parida A, Chatterjee D (2016) Model based loss minimisation scheme for wind solar hybrid generation system using doubly fed induction generator. IET Power Appl 10(6):548\u2013559","journal-title":"IET Power Appl"},{"issue":"4","key":"4120_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3332","DOI":"10.1109\/TIA.2016.2542783","volume":"52","author":"N Naidu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Naidu N, Singh B (2016) Experimental implementation of doubly fed induction generator based standalone wind energy conversion system. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 52(4):3332\u20133339","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ind Electron"},{"issue":"1","key":"4120_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1109\/TCST.2016.2540539","volume":"25","author":"C Evangelisa","year":"2017","unstructured":"Evangelisa C, Pisano A, Puleston P, Usai E (2017) Receding horizon adaptive second order sliding mode control for doubly fed induction generator based wind turbine. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol 25(1):73\u201384","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4120_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1109\/CJECE.2014.2359682","volume":"38","author":"M Kheshti","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kheshti M, Kang X, Song G, Jiao Z (2017) Modeling and fault analysis of doubly fed induction generators for Gansu wind farm application. Can J Electr Comput Eng 38(1):52\u201364","journal-title":"Can J Electr Comput Eng"},{"issue":"1","key":"4120_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1109\/TEC.2015.2479859","volume":"31","author":"J Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen J, Zhang W, Chen B, Ma Y (2016) Improved vector control of brushless doubly fed induction generator under unbalanced grid conditions for offshore wind power generation. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 31(1):293\u2013302","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Energy Convers"},{"issue":"2","key":"4120_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-rpg.2015.0150","volume":"10","author":"M Hossain","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hossain M, Ali M (2016) Transient stability improvement of doubly fed induction generator based variable speed wind generator using dc resistive fault current limiter. IET Renew Power Gener 10(2):150\u2013157","journal-title":"IET Renew Power Gener"},{"issue":"3","key":"4120_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2017.2675445","volume":"8","author":"K Xie","year":"2017","unstructured":"Xie K, Liao Q, Tai H, Hu B (2017) Non homogeneous Markov wind speed time series model considering daily and seasonal variation characteristics. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 8(3):1281\u20131290","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Sustain Energy"},{"key":"4120_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.automatica.2018.03.066","volume":"97","author":"H Li","year":"2018","unstructured":"Li H, Wang Y, Yao D, Lu R (2018) A sliding mode approach to stabilization of nonlinear Markovian jump singularly perturbed systems. Automatica 97:404\u2013413","journal-title":"Automatica"},{"issue":"5","key":"4120_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2322","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2017.2683519","volume":"13","author":"C Lai","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lai C, Jia Y, Culloch M, Xu Z (2017) Daily clearness index profiles cluster analysis for photovoltaic system. IEEE Trans Ind Inform 13(5):2322\u20132332","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ind Inform"},{"key":"4120_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen P, Berthelsen K, Jensen B, Chen Z (2009) Markov model of wind power time series using Bayesian inference of transition matrix. In: Proceedings of 35th annual conference of IEEE industrial electronics, pp 627\u2013632","DOI":"10.1109\/IECON.2009.5414993"},{"issue":"12","key":"4120_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6443","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2015.2440415","volume":"53","author":"D Lindberg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lindberg D, Omre H (2015) Inference of the transition matrix in convolved hidden Markov models and the generalized Baum Welch algorithm. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 53(12):6443\u20136456","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens"},{"issue":"16","key":"4120_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2142","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-cta.2016.0548","volume":"10","author":"J Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen J, Lin C, Chen B, Wang Q (2016) Output feedback control for singular Markovian jump systems with uncertain transition rates. IET Control Theory Appl 10(16):2142\u20132147","journal-title":"IET Control Theory Appl"},{"issue":"12","key":"4120_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2462","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.2017.2684911","volume":"48","author":"W Qian","year":"2018","unstructured":"Qian W, Wang L, Machel Z, Chen Q (2018) Local consensus of nonlinear multiagent systems with varying delay coupling. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Syst 48(12):2462\u20132469","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Syst"},{"issue":"5","key":"4120_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.1975.5408382","volume":"5","author":"B Shubert","year":"1975","unstructured":"Shubert B (1975) A flow graph formula for the stationary distribution of a Markov chain. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern 5(5):565\u2013566","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern"},{"issue":"7","key":"4120_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-cta.2016.1080","volume":"11","author":"H Ji","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ji H, Zhang H, Cui B (2017) Containment analysis of Markov jump swarm systems with stationary distribution. IET Control Theory Appl 11(7):901\u2013907","journal-title":"IET Control Theory Appl"},{"issue":"2","key":"4120_CR41","first-page":"343","volume":"64","author":"S Dehghani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dehghani S, Abbasian S, Johnson T (2016) Adjustable load with tracking loop to improve RF rectifier efficiency under variable RF input power conditions. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Technol 64(2):343\u2013352","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Microw Theory Technol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4120_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2015.2475715","volume":"11","author":"T Niknam","year":"2015","unstructured":"Niknam T, Frad A, Ostadi M (2015) Impact of hydrogen production and thermal energy recovery of PEMFCPPs on optimal management of renewable microgrids. IEEE Trans Ind Inform 11(5):1190\u20131197","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ind Inform"}],"container-title":["Neural Computing and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04120-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04120-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04120-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,15]],"date-time":"2024-07-15T12:13:09Z","timestamp":1721045589000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04120-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,6]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]}},"alternative-id":["4120"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04120-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0941-0643","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-3058","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"27 December 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 February 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 March 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}