{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T11:08:12Z","timestamp":1775819292480,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"19","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,5]],"date-time":"2019-03-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551744000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,5]],"date-time":"2019-03-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551744000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71703122"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71703122"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71531002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71531002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"China Ministry of Education Social Sciences and Humanities Research Youth Fund Project","award":["16YJC630102"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["16YJC630102"]}]},{"name":"the Natural Science Basic Research Project in Shaanxi Province","award":["2016JQ7005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016JQ7005"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Plan Projects of Yangling Demonstration Zone","award":["2016RKX-04"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016RKX-04"]}]},{"name":"the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","award":["the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"]}]},{"name":"The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Internal Project","award":["G-UADM"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["G-UADM"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neural Comput & Applic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-019-04123-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,6]],"date-time":"2019-03-06T00:40:51Z","timestamp":1551832851000},"page":"15341-15356","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["An IoT-based E-business model of intelligent vegetable greenhouses and its key operations management issues"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Junhu","family":"Ruan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiangpei","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xuexi","family":"Huo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Felix T. S.","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xuping","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gunasekaran","family":"Manogaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"George","family":"Mastorakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Constandinos X.","family":"Mavromoustakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaofeng","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"4123_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4057","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2017.02.197","volume":"172","author":"G Aiello","year":"2018","unstructured":"Aiello G, Giovino I, Vallone M, Catania P, Argento A (2018) A decision support system based on multisensor data fusion for sustainable greenhouse management. J Clean Prod 172:4057\u20134065","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"issue":"1","key":"4123_CR2","first-page":"24","volume":"15","author":"Z Asif","year":"2005","unstructured":"Asif Z, Mandviwalla M (2005) Integrating the supply chain with RFID: a technical and business analysis. Commun Assoc Inf Syst 15(1):24","journal-title":"Commun Assoc Inf Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"4123_CR3","first-page":"92","volume":"3","author":"S Azfar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Azfar S, Nadeem A, Basit A (2015) Pest detection and control techniques using wireless sensor network: a review. J Entomol Zool Stud 3(2):92\u201399","journal-title":"J Entomol Zool Stud"},{"key":"4123_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biosystemseng.2015.12.001","volume":"146","author":"R Barth","year":"2016","unstructured":"Barth R, Hemming J, van Henten EJ (2016) Design of an eye-in-hand sensing and servo control framework for harvesting robotics in dense vegetation. Biosyst Eng 146:71\u201384","journal-title":"Biosyst Eng"},{"issue":"2","key":"4123_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1537","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2014.2300338","volume":"10","author":"ZM Bi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bi ZM, Xu LD, Wang CG (2014) Internet of things for enterprise systems of modern manufacturing. IEEE Trans Ind Inf 10(2):1537\u20131546","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ind Inf"},{"key":"4123_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chai PR, Zhang H, Baugh CW, Jambaulikar GD, McCabe JC, Gorman JM, Boyer EW, Landman A (2018) Internet of things buttons for real-time notifications in hospital operations: proposal for hospital implementation. J Med Internet Res 20(8), Article Number: e251","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.9454"},{"key":"4123_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2017.08.009","volume":"92","author":"D Chemodanov","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chemodanov D, Esposito F, Sukhov A, Calyam P, Trinh H, Oraibi Z (2019) AGRA: AI-augmented geographic routing approach for IoT-based incident-supporting applications. Future Gen Comput Syst 92:1051\u20131065","journal-title":"Future Gen Comput Syst"},{"key":"4123_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2292","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2016.2566339","volume":"4","author":"K Christidis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Christidis K, Devetsikiotis M (2016) Blockchains and smart contracts for the internet of things. IEEE Access 4:2292\u20132303","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"6","key":"4123_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijinfomgt.2015.07.008","volume":"35","author":"RM Dijkman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dijkman RM, Sprenkels B, Peeters T, Janssen A (2015) Business models for the internet of things. Int J Inf Manag 35(6):672\u2013678","journal-title":"Int J Inf Manag"},{"issue":"2","key":"4123_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2017.1600596CM","volume":"55","author":"A Ghanbari","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ghanbari A, Laya A, Alonso-Zarate J, Markendahl J (2017) Business development in the internet of things: a matter of vertical cooperation. IEEE Commun Mag 55(2):135\u2013141","journal-title":"IEEE Commun Mag"},{"issue":"7","key":"4123_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1645","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2013.01.010","volume":"29","author":"J Gubbi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gubbi J, Buyya R, Marusic S, Palaniswami M (2013) Internet of things (IoT): a vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future Gen Comput Syst Int J Grid Comput Esci 29(7):1645\u20131660","journal-title":"Future Gen Comput Syst Int J Grid Comput Esci"},{"key":"4123_CR12","unstructured":"Intel. Feed the world-with IoT. \nhttps:\/\/www.intel.co.uk\/content\/www\/uk\/en\/it-managers\/smart-farming-iot.html\n\n. Accessed 22 Jan 2019"},{"issue":"1","key":"4123_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2014.2342224","volume":"10","author":"B Jalaeian","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jalaeian B, Zhu R, Samani H, Motani M (2016) An optimal cross-layer framework for cognitive radio network under interference temperature model. IEEE Syst J 10(1):293\u2013301","journal-title":"IEEE Syst J"},{"key":"4123_CR14","isbn-type":"print","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-42559-7","volume-title":"Industrial internet of things: cybermanufacturing systems","author":"S Jeschke","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jeschke S, Brecher C, Song H, Rawat D (2017) Industrial internet of things: cybermanufacturing systems. Springer, Cham, pp 1\u2013715. ISBN 978-3-319-42558-0","ISBN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/isbn\/9783319425580"},{"issue":"10","key":"4123_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3365","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2014.2331704","volume":"14","author":"E Kampianakis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kampianakis E, Kimionis J, Tountas K, Konstantopoulos C, Koutroulis E, Bletsas A (2014) Wireless environmental sensor networking with analog scatter radio and timer principles. IEEE Sens J 14(10):3365\u20133376","journal-title":"IEEE Sens J"},{"key":"4123_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2017.03.003","volume":"136","author":"MS Liao","year":"2017","unstructured":"Liao MS, Chen SF, Chou CY, Chen HY, Yeh SH, Chang YC, Jiang JA (2017) On precisely relating the growth of phalaenopsis leaves to greenhouse environmental factors by using an IoT-based monitoring system. Comput Electron Agric 136:125\u2013139","journal-title":"Comput Electron Agric"},{"key":"4123_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autcon.2018.07.005","volume":"94","author":"J Louis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Louis J, Dunston PS (2018) Integrating IoT into operational workflows for real-time and automated decision-making in repetitive construction operations. Autom Constr 94:317\u2013327","journal-title":"Autom Constr"},{"issue":"4","key":"4123_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1891","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2017.2650204","volume":"13","author":"Z Lv","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lv Z, Song H, Basanta-Val P, Steed A, Jo M (2017) Next-generation big data analytics: state of the art, challenges, and future research topics. IEEE Trans Ind Inf 13(4):1891\u20131899","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ind Inf"},{"issue":"2","key":"4123_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4072","DOI":"10.3390\/s150204072","volume":"15","author":"A Malaver","year":"2015","unstructured":"Malaver A, Motta N, Corke P, Gonzalez F (2015) Development and integration of a solar powered unmanned aerial vehicle and a wireless sensor network to monitor greenhouse gases. Sensors 15(2):4072\u20134096","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"4123_CR20","unstructured":"Microsoft. FarmBeats: AI & IoT for agriculture. \nhttps:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/project\/farmbeats-iot-agriculture\/\n\n. Accessed 22 Jan 2019"},{"key":"4123_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2015.02.001","volume":"113","author":"S Nissimov","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nissimov S, Goldberger J, Alchanatis V (2015) Obstacle detection in a greenhouse environment using the Kinect sensor. Comput Electron Agric 113:104\u2013115","journal-title":"Comput Electron Agric"},{"issue":"3","key":"4123_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2016.2525418","volume":"34","author":"MR Palattella","year":"2016","unstructured":"Palattella MR, Dohler M, Grieco A, Rizzo G, Torsner J, Engel T, Ladid L (2016) Internet of things in the 5G era: enablers, architecture, and business models. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 34(3):510\u2013527","journal-title":"IEEE J Sel Areas Commun"},{"issue":"2","key":"4123_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-012-9374-9","volume":"17","author":"ZB Pang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pang ZB, Chen Q, Han WL, Zheng LR (2015) Value-centric design of the internet-of-things solution for food supply chain: value creation, sensor portfolio and information fusion. Inf Syst Front 17(2):289\u2013319","journal-title":"Inf Syst Front"},{"issue":"2","key":"4123_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1007\/s12525-017-0251-8","volume":"27","author":"M Papert","year":"2017","unstructured":"Papert M, Pflaum A (2017) Development of an ecosystem model for the realization of internet of things (IoT) services in supply chain management. Electron Mark 27(2):175\u2013189","journal-title":"Electron Mark"},{"issue":"1","key":"4123_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1002\/ett.2704","volume":"25","author":"C Perera","year":"2014","unstructured":"Perera C, Zaslavsky A, Christen P, Georgakopoulos D (2014) Sensing as a service model for smart cities supported by internet of things. Trans Emerg Telecommun Technol 25(1):81\u201393","journal-title":"Trans Emerg Telecommun Technol"},{"key":"4123_CR26","volume-title":"Competitive advantage: Creating and sustaining superior performance","author":"ME Porter","year":"1985","unstructured":"Porter ME (1985) Competitive advantage: Creating and sustaining superior performance. Simon and Schuster, New York"},{"key":"4123_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2014.09.001","volume":"159","author":"X Qiu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Qiu X, Luo H, Xu GY, Zhong RY, Huang GQ (2015) Physical assets and service sharing for IoT-enabled supply hub in industrial park (SHIP). Int J Prod Econ 159:4\u201315","journal-title":"Int J Prod Econ"},{"key":"4123_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mcom.2019.1800332","author":"J Ruan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ruan J, Wang Y, Chan FTS, Hu X, Zhao M, Zhu F, Shi B, Shi Y, Lin F (2018) A life-cycle framework of green IoT based agriculture and its finance, operation and management issues. IEEE Commun Mag. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/mcom.2019.1800332","journal-title":"IEEE Commun Mag"},{"issue":"6","key":"4123_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTSP.2016.2570744","volume":"10","author":"S Saahil","year":"2016","unstructured":"Saahil S, Dimitry G (2016) Data-driven stochastic pricing and application to electricity market. IEEE J Sel Top Signal Process 10(6):1029\u20131039","journal-title":"IEEE J Sel Top Signal Process"},{"issue":"1","key":"4123_CR30","first-page":"1","volume":"11","author":"R Shamshiri","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shamshiri R, Kalantari F, Ting KC, Thorp KR, Hameed IA, Weltzien C, Ahmad D, Shad ZM (2018) Advances in greenhouse automation and controlled environment agriculture: a transition to plant factories and urban agriculture. Int J Agric Biol Eng 11(1):1\u201322","journal-title":"Int J Agric Biol Eng"},{"key":"4123_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agwat.2016.07.001","volume":"179","author":"H Sharma","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sharma H, Shukla MK, Bosland PW, Steiner R (2017) Soil moisture sensor calibration, actual evapotranspiration, and crop coefficients for drip irrigated greenhouse chile peppers. Agric Water Manag 179:81\u201391","journal-title":"Agric Water Manag"},{"key":"4123_CR32","first-page":"249","volume":"25","author":"J Simon","year":"2018","unstructured":"Simon J, Petkovic I, Petkovic D, Petkovics A (2018) Navigation and applicability of hexa rotor drones in greenhouse environment. Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette 25:249\u2013255","journal-title":"Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette"},{"key":"4123_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2014.04.036","volume":"88","author":"M Srbinovska","year":"2015","unstructured":"Srbinovska M, Gavrovski C, Dimcev V, Krkoleva A, Borozan V (2015) Environmental parameters monitoring in precision agriculture using wireless sensor networks. J Clean Prod 88:297\u2013307","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"4123_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2016.2529723","volume":"4","author":"Y Sun","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sun Y, Song H, Jara AJ, Bie R (2016) Internet of things and big data analytics for smart and connected communities. IEEE Access 4:766\u2013773","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"4123_CR35","unstructured":"Tang S (2018) Alibaba, Kingland Tech to use IoT in agriculture. \nhttps:\/\/www.yicaiglobal.com\/news\/alibaba-kingland-tech-use-iot-agriculture\n\n. Accessed 22 Jan 2019"},{"key":"4123_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compind.2016.05.010","volume":"82","author":"K Thramboulidis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Thramboulidis K, Christoulakis F (2016) UML4IoT-A UML-based approach to exploit IoT in cyber-physical manufacturing systems. Comput Ind 82:259\u2013272","journal-title":"Comput Ind"},{"key":"4123_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2018.06.023","volume":"88","author":"C Tong","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tong C, Yin X, Wang SL, Zheng ZG (2018) A novel deep learning method for aircraft landing speed prediction based on cloud-based sensor data. Future Gen Comput Syst 88:552\u2013558","journal-title":"Future Gen Comput Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"4123_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2007.05.010","volume":"112","author":"SF Wamba","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wamba SF, Lefebvre LA, Bendavid Y, Lefebvre \u00c9 (2008) Exploring the impact of RFID technology and the EPC network on mobile B2B eCommerce: a case study in the retail industry. Int J Prod Econ 112(2):614\u2013629","journal-title":"Int J Prod Econ"},{"issue":"2","key":"4123_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1426","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2014.2300346","volume":"10","author":"CG Wang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wang CG, Bi ZM, Xu LD (2014) IoT and cloud computing in automation of assembly modeling systems. IEEE Trans Ind Inf I 10(2):1426\u20131434","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ind Inf I"},{"issue":"9","key":"4123_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1515\/auto-2016-0054","volume":"64","author":"M Weinberger","year":"2016","unstructured":"Weinberger M, Bilgeri D, Fleisch E (2016) IoT business models in an industrial context. AT-Automatisierungstechnik 64(9):699\u2013706","journal-title":"AT-Automatisierungstechnik"},{"issue":"1","key":"4123_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1080\/17517575.2018.1455109","volume":"13","author":"GY Xu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Xu GY, Li M, Luo LZ, Chen CH, Huang GQ (2019) Cloud-based fleet management for prefabrication transportation. Enterp Inf Syst 13(1):87\u2013106","journal-title":"Enterp Inf Syst"},{"issue":"4","key":"4123_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1007\/s12083-016-0456-1","volume":"10","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Wen J (2017) The IoT electric business model: using blockchain technology for the internet of things. Peer-to-Peer Netw Appl 10(4):983\u2013994","journal-title":"Peer-to-Peer Netw Appl"}],"container-title":["Neural Computing and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04123-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04123-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04123-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,6]],"date-time":"2020-10-06T14:04:24Z","timestamp":1601993064000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04123-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,5]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"19","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]}},"alternative-id":["4123"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04123-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0941-0643","type":"print"},{"value":"1433-3058","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 December 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 February 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 March 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"All the authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All the authors have read and have abided by the statement of ethical standards for manuscripts.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical standards"}}]}}