{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T10:52:29Z","timestamp":1761648749923,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,13]],"date-time":"2020-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1584057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,13]],"date-time":"2020-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1584057600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neural Comput & Applic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-020-04799-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,13]],"date-time":"2020-03-13T13:03:01Z","timestamp":1584104581000},"page":"13971-13999","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["An enhanced sitting\u2013sizing scheme for shunt capacitors in radial distribution systems using improved atom search optimization"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Rizk M.","family":"Rizk-Allah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9989-6681","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aboul Ella","family":"Hassanien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Diego","family":"Oliva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"4799_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aej.2016.10.002","volume":"56","author":"DB Prakash","year":"2017","unstructured":"Prakash DB, Lakshminarayana C (2017) Optimal siting of capacitors in radial distribution network using Whale Optimization Algorithm. Alex Eng J 56(4):499\u2013509","journal-title":"Alex Eng J"},{"key":"4799_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAS.1965.4766262","volume":"84","author":"JV Schmill","year":"1965","unstructured":"Schmill JV (1965) Optimum size and location of shunt capacitors on distribution feeders. IEEE Trans Power Apparat Syst 84:825\u2013832","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Apparat Syst"},{"key":"4799_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1769","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAS.1968.291982","volume":"87","author":"H Duran","year":"1968","unstructured":"Duran H (1968) Optimum number, location and size of shunt capacitors in radial distribution feeders: a dynamic programming approach. IEEE Trans Power Apparat Syst 87:1769\u20131774","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Apparat Syst"},{"issue":"3","key":"4799_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAS.1981.316577","volume":"100","author":"JJ Grainger","year":"1981","unstructured":"Grainger JJ, Lee SH (1981) Optimum size and location of shunt capacitors for reduction of losses on distribution feeders. IEEE Trans Power Apparat Syst 100(3):1105\u20131118","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Apparat Syst"},{"issue":"11","key":"4799_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3278","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAS.1985.318842","volume":"104","author":"JJ Grainger","year":"1985","unstructured":"Grainger JJ, Civanlar S (1985) Volt\/var control on distribution systems with lateral branches using shunt capacitors as voltage regulators-part I, II and III. IEEE Trans Power Apparat Syst 104(11):3278\u20133297","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Apparat Syst"},{"key":"4799_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1109\/61.19266","volume":"1","author":"ME Baran","year":"1989","unstructured":"Baran ME, Wu FF (1989) Optimal sizing of capacitors placed on a radial distribution system. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 1:735\u2013743","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Deliv"},{"issue":"1","key":"4799_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1109\/61.19265","volume":"4","author":"ME Baran","year":"1989","unstructured":"Baran ME, Wu FF (1989) Optimal capacitor placement on radial distribution system. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 4(1):725\u2013734","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Deliv"},{"issue":"2","key":"4799_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1007\/s12206-019-0124-5","volume":"33","author":"Zhao Liu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Liu Zhao, Li Han, Zhu Ping (2019) Diversity enhanced particle swarm optimization algorithm and its application in vehicle lightweight design. J Mech Sci Technol 33(2):695\u2013709","journal-title":"J Mech Sci Technol"},{"key":"4799_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2017.12.002","volume":"63","author":"RM Rizk-Allah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rizk-Allah RM, El-Sehiemy RA, Wang G-G (2018) A novel parallel hurricane optimization algorithm for secure emission\/economic load dispatch solution. Appl Soft Comput 63:206\u2013222","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput"},{"issue":"1","key":"4799_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-017-0050-z","volume":"4","author":"RM Rizk-Allah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rizk-Allah RM, Hassanien AE (2018) New binary bat algorithm for solving 0\u20131 knapsack problem. Complex Intell Syst 4(1):31\u201353","journal-title":"Complex Intell Syst"},{"key":"4799_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-018-3355-y","author":"RM Rizk-Allah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rizk-Allah RM (2018) An improved sine cosine algorithm based on orthogonal parallel information for global optimization. Soft Comput. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00500-018-3355-y","journal-title":"Soft Comput"},{"issue":"3","key":"4799_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-016-1806-8","volume":"73","author":"RM Rizk-Allah","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rizk-Allah RM, El-Sehiemy RA, Deb S, Wang G-G (2017) A novel fruit fly framework for multi-objective shape design of tubular linear synchronous motor. J Supercomput 73(3):1235\u20131256","journal-title":"J Supercomput"},{"key":"4799_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcde.2017.08.002","volume":"5","author":"RM Rizk-Allah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rizk-Allah RM (2018) Hybridizing sine cosine algorithm with multi-orthogonal search strategy for engineering design problems. J Comput Design Eng 5:249\u2013273","journal-title":"J Comput Design Eng"},{"key":"4799_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advengsoft.2013.12.007","volume":"69","author":"S Mirjalili","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mirjalili S, Mirjalili SM, Lewis A (2014) Grey wolf optimizer. Adv Eng Softw 69:46\u201361","journal-title":"Adv Eng Softw"},{"key":"4799_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advengsoft.2017.07.002","volume":"114","author":"S Mirjalili","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mirjalili S et al (2017) Salp swarm algorithm: a bio-inspired optimizer for engineering design problems. Adv Eng Softw 114:163\u2013191","journal-title":"Adv Eng Softw"},{"key":"4799_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2018.03.019","volume":"71","author":"RM Rizk-Allah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rizk-Allah RM, Hassanien AE, Bhattacharyya S (2018) Chaotic crow search algorithm for fractional optimization problems. Appl Soft Comput 71:1161\u20131175","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput"},{"key":"4799_CR17","unstructured":"Rizk-Allah RM, Hassanien AE, Elhoseny M (2018) A new binary salp swarm algorithm: development and application for optimization tasks. In: Neural computing and applications. Accepted, 22 June 2018"},{"issue":"2","key":"4799_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4172\/2090-4908.1000134","volume":"5","author":"RM Rizk-Allah","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rizk-Allah RM (2016) Hybridization of fruit fly optimization algorithm and firefly algorithm for solving nonlinear programming problems. Int J Swarm Intel Evol Comput 5(2):1\u201310","journal-title":"Int J Swarm Intel Evol Comput"},{"issue":"1","key":"4799_CR19","first-page":"1","volume":"6","author":"AA El-Sawy","year":"2013","unstructured":"El-Sawy AA, Zaki EM, Rizk-Allah RM (2013) A novel hybrid ant colony optimization and firefly algorithm for solving constrained engineering design problems. J Nat Sci Math 6(1):1\u201322","journal-title":"J Nat Sci Math"},{"issue":"1","key":"4799_CR20","first-page":"152","volume":"4","author":"AA El-Sawy","year":"2013","unstructured":"El-Sawy AA, Zaki EM, Rizk-Allah RM (2013) Novel hybrid ant colony optimization and firefly algorithm for multi-objective optimization problems. Int J Math Arch 4(1):152\u2013161","journal-title":"Int J Math Arch"},{"issue":"1","key":"4799_CR21","first-page":"473","volume":"224","author":"RM Rizk-Allah","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rizk-Allah RM, Zaki Elsayed M, El-Sawy AA (2013) Hybridizing ant colony optimization with firefly algorithm for unconstrained optimization problems. Appl Math Comput 224(1):473\u2013483","journal-title":"Appl Math Comput"},{"issue":"1","key":"4799_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.32604\/cmc.2019.06641","volume":"59","author":"C Anitescu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Anitescu C, Atroshchenko E, Alajlan N, Rabczuk T (2019) Artificial neural network methods for the solution of second order boundary value problems. Comput Mater Continua 59(1):345\u2013359","journal-title":"Comput Mater Continua"},{"key":"4799_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cma.2017.12.005","volume":"332","author":"H Ghasemi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ghasemi H, Park HS, Rabczuk T (2018) A multi-material level set-based topology optimization of flexoelectric composites. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng 332:47\u201362","journal-title":"Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng"},{"key":"4799_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Prakash K, Sydulu M (2007) Particle swarm optimization based capacitor placement on radial distribution system. In: Proceedings of IEEE power engineering society general meeting, pp 1\u20135","DOI":"10.1109\/PES.2007.386149"},{"issue":"2","key":"4799_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1109\/61.852995","volume":"15","author":"G Levitin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Levitin G, Kalyuzhny A, Shenkaman A (2000) Optimal capacitor allocation in distribution system using genetic algorithm and a fast energy loss computation technique. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 15(2):623\u2013628","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Deliv"},{"key":"4799_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2014.07.041","volume":"64","author":"Y Mohamed Shuaib","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mohamed Shuaib Y, Surya Kalavathi M, Christober Asir Rajan C (2015) Optimal capacitor placement in radial distribution system using gravitational search algorithm. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 64:384\u2013397","journal-title":"Int J Electr Power Energy Syst"},{"key":"4799_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2014.09.020","volume":"64","author":"A El-Fergany","year":"2015","unstructured":"El-Fergany A (2015) Optimal allocation of multi-type distributed generators using backtracking search optimization algorithm. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 64:1197\u20131205","journal-title":"Int J Electr Power Energy Syst"},{"key":"4799_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engappai.2012.07.004","volume":"25","author":"T Niknam","year":"2012","unstructured":"Niknam T, Azizipanah-Abarghooee R, Narimani MR (2012) A new multi objective optimization approach based on TLBO for location of automatic voltage regulators in distribution systems. Eng Appl Artif Intel 25:1577\u20131588","journal-title":"Eng Appl Artif Intel"},{"key":"4799_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2015.11.085","volume":"80","author":"ES Ali","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ali ES, Abd-Elazim SM, Abdelaziz AY (2016) Improved harmony algorithm and power loss index for optimal locations and sizing of capacitors in radial distribution systems. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 80:252\u2013263","journal-title":"Int J Electr Power Energy Syst"},{"issue":"4","key":"4799_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2775","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aej.2018.01.004","volume":"57","author":"V Tamilselvan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tamilselvan V, Jayabarathi T, Raghunathan T, Yang X-S (2018) Optimal capacitor placement in radial distribution systems using flower pollination algorithm. Alex Eng J 57(4):2775\u20132786","journal-title":"Alex Eng J"},{"key":"4799_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2018.08.030","volume":"163","author":"Weiguo Zhao","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhao Weiguo, Wang Liying, Zhang Zhenxing (2019) Atom search optimization and its application to solve a hydrogeologic parameter estimation problem. Knowl Based Syst 163:283\u2013304","journal-title":"Knowl Based Syst"},{"issue":"3","key":"4799_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRD.2003.813818","volume":"18","author":"JH Teng","year":"2003","unstructured":"Teng JH (2003) A direct approach for distribution system load flow solutions. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 18(3):882\u2013887","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Deliv"},{"key":"4799_CR33","volume-title":"Classical mechanics","author":"H Goldstein","year":"2001","unstructured":"Goldstein H, Poole CP, Safko JL (2001) Classical mechanics. Addison Wesley, Boston"},{"issue":"3","key":"4799_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9991(77)90098-5","volume":"23","author":"JP Ryckaert","year":"1977","unstructured":"Ryckaert JP, Ciccotti G, Berendsen HJC (1977) Numerical integration of the Cartesian equations of motion of a system with constraints: molecular dynamics of n-alkanes. J Comput Phys 23(3):327\u2013341","journal-title":"J Comput Phys"},{"issue":"738","key":"4799_CR35","first-page":"463","volume":"106","author":"JE Lennard-Jones","year":"1924","unstructured":"Lennard-Jones JE (1924) On the determination of molecular fields. Proc R Soc Lond A Math Phys Eng Sci 106(738):463\u2013477","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Lond A Math Phys Eng Sci"},{"key":"4799_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2010.11.021","volume":"33","author":"R Srinivasas Rao","year":"2011","unstructured":"Srinivasas Rao R, Narasimham SVL, Ramalingaraju M (2011) Optimal capacitor placement in radial distribution system using plant growth simulation algorithm. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 33:1133\u20131139","journal-title":"Int J Electr Power Energy Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"4799_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2011.02.002","volume":"1","author":"J Derrac","year":"2011","unstructured":"Derrac J, Garc\u00eda S, MolinaD Herrera F (2011) A practical tutorial on the use of nonparametric statistical tests as a methodology for comparing evolutionary and swarm intelligence algorithms. Swarm Evol Comput 1(1):3\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.swevo.2011.02.002","journal-title":"Swarm Evol Comput"},{"key":"4799_CR38","unstructured":"Ela E, Abou AA, Allam SM, Shehata NK (2017) Assessment of hybrid renewable energy with energy storage system for supplying distribution networks in Egypt. In: 2017 19th international middle east power systems conference (MEPCON). IEEE"}],"container-title":["Neural Computing and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-020-04799-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00521-020-04799-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00521-020-04799-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,13]],"date-time":"2021-03-13T00:37:09Z","timestamp":1615595829000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00521-020-04799-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,13]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"17","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}},"alternative-id":["4799"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00521-020-04799-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0941-0643","1433-3058"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0941-0643"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1433-3058"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 September 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 February 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 March 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}