{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]],"date-time":"2026-03-20T08:21:23Z","timestamp":1773994883532,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,12]],"date-time":"2021-07-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1626048000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,12]],"date-time":"2021-07-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1626048000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Virtual Reality"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10055-021-00553-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,12]],"date-time":"2021-07-12T17:03:03Z","timestamp":1626109383000},"page":"269-278","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Perceptual self-position estimation based on gaze tracking in virtual reality"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Hongmei","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huabiao","family":"Qin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"553_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmed F, Cohen JD, Binder KS, Fennema CL (2010) Influence of tactile feedback and presence on egocentric distance perception in virtual environments. In: Virtual reality conference","DOI":"10.1109\/VR.2010.5444791"},{"issue":"1","key":"553_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2007.9935","volume":"11","author":"C Armbruester","year":"2008","unstructured":"Armbruester C, Wolter M, Kuhlen T, Spijkers W, Fimm B (2008) Depth perception in virtual reality: distance estimations in peri- and extrapersonal space. CyberPsychol Behav 11(1):9\u201315","journal-title":"CyberPsychol Behav"},{"issue":"7","key":"553_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1068","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2011.274","volume":"18","author":"G Bruder","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bruder G, Steinicke F, Wieland P, Lappe M (2012) Tuning self-motion perception in virtual reality with visual illusions. IEEE Trans Visual Comput Graphics 18(7):1068\u20131078","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Visual Comput Graphics"},{"key":"553_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dierkes K, Kassner M, Bulling A (2018) A novel approach to single camera, glint-free 3d eye model fitting including corneal refraction. In: Proceedings of the 2018 ACM symposium on eye tracking research & applications. ACM","DOI":"10.1145\/3204493.3204525"},{"key":"553_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Duchowski AT, Shivashankaraiah V, Rawls T, Gramopadhye AK, Melloy BJ, Kanki B (2000) Binocular eye tracking in virtual reality for inspection training. In: Proceedings of the 2000 symposium on Eye tracking research & applications","DOI":"10.1145\/355017.355031"},{"issue":"5","key":"553_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-ipr.2018.5920","volume":"13","author":"F El Jamiy","year":"2019","unstructured":"El Jamiy F, Marsh R (2019) Survey on depth perception in head mounted displays: distance estimation in virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality. IET Image Proc 13(5):707\u2013712","journal-title":"IET Image Proc"},{"issue":"5","key":"553_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/s17051037","volume":"17","author":"W Fang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Fang W, Zheng L, Deng H, Zhang H (2017) Real-time motion tracking for mobile augmented\/virtual reality using adaptive visual-inertial fusion. Sensors 17(5):1\u201322","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"553_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fernandes AS, Feiner SK (2016) Combating vr sickness through subtle dynamic field-of-view modification. In: 2016 IEEE symposium on 3D user interfaces (3DUI)","DOI":"10.1109\/3DUI.2016.7460053"},{"key":"553_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hillaire S, L\u00e9cuyer A, Cozot R, Casiez G (2008) Using an eye-tracking system to improve camera motions and depth-of-field blur effects in virtual environments. In: 2008 IEEE virtual reality conference","DOI":"10.1109\/VR.2008.4480749"},{"issue":"99","key":"553_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2017.2648796","volume":"105","author":"Hong Hua","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hua Hong (2017) Enabling focus cues in head-mounted displays. Proc IEEE 105(99):805\u2013824","journal-title":"Proc IEEE"},{"key":"553_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huang Y, Cai M, Li Z, Sato Y (2018) Predicting gaze in egocentric video by learning task-dependent attention transition. In: Proceedings of the European conference on computer vision (ECCV)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01225-0_46"},{"key":"553_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Interrante V, Ries B, Anderson L (2007) Seven league boots: a new metaphor for augmented locomotion through moderately large scale immersive virtual environments. In: 2007 IEEE symposium on 3D user interfaces. IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/3DUI.2007.340791"},{"issue":"99","key":"553_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16495","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2735633","volume":"5","author":"A Kar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kar A, Corcoran P (2017) A review and analysis of eye-gaze estimation systems, algorithms and performance evaluation methods in consumer platforms. IEEE Access 5(99):16495\u201316519","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"4","key":"553_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2014.36","volume":"20","author":"JW Kelly","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kelly JW, Hammel WW, Siegel ZD, Sjolund LA (2014) Recalibration of perceived distance in virtual environments occurs rapidly and transfers asymmetrically across scale. IEEE Trans Visual Comput Graphics 20(4):588\u2013595","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Visual Comput Graphics"},{"key":"553_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim J, Kim W, Ahn S, Kim J, Lee S (2018) Virtual reality sickness predictor: Analysis of visual-vestibular conflict and vr contents. In: 2018 tenth international conference on quality of multimedia experience (QoMEX). IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/QoMEX.2018.8463413"},{"issue":"5","key":"553_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1162\/1054746042545238","volume":"13","author":"JM Knapp","year":"2014","unstructured":"Knapp JM, Loomis JM (2014) Limited field of view of head-mounted displays is not the cause of distance underestimation in virtual environments. Presence 13(5):572\u2013577","journal-title":"Presence"},{"issue":"6","key":"553_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1284","DOI":"10.3758\/APP.71.6.1284","volume":"71","author":"BR Kunz","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kunz BR, Wouters L, Smith D, Thompson WB, Creem-Regehr SH (2009) Revisiting the effect of quality of graphics on distance judgments in virtual environments: a comparison of verbal reports and blind walking. Atten Percept Psychophys 71(6):1284\u20131293","journal-title":"Atten Percept Psychophys"},{"key":"553_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee Y, Shin C, Plopski A, Itoh Y, Piumsomboon T, Dey A, Lee G, Kim S, Billinghurst M (2017) Estimating gaze depth using multi-layer perceptron. In: 2017 international symposium on ubiquitous virtual reality (ISUVR). IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/ISUVR.2017.13"},{"issue":"7","key":"553_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1002\/jsid.378","volume":"23","author":"CJ Lin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lin CJ, Woldegiorgis BH (2015) Interaction and visual performance in stereoscopic displays: a review. J Soc Inform Display 23(7):319\u2013332","journal-title":"J Soc Inform Display"},{"key":"553_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McAllister DF (2002) Stereo and 3-d display technologies. Encyclopedia of imaging science and technology","DOI":"10.1002\/0471443395.img093"},{"key":"553_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mujahidin S, Wibirama S, Nugroho HA, Hamamoto K (2016) 3d gaze tracking in real world environment using orthographic projection. In: AIP publishing LLC","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4953997"},{"key":"553_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nescher T, Zank M, Kunz A (2016) Simultaneous mapping and redirected walking for ad hoc free walking in virtual environments. IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/VR.2016.7504742"},{"issue":"9","key":"553_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2183","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1617251114","volume":"114","author":"N Padmanaban","year":"2017","unstructured":"Padmanaban N, Konrad R, Stramer T, Cooper EA, Wetzstein G (2017) Optimizing virtual reality for all users through gaze-contingent and adaptive focus displays. Proc Nat Acad Sci 114(9):2183\u20132188","journal-title":"Proc Nat Acad Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"553_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1145\/2980179.2980246","volume":"35","author":"A Patney","year":"2016","unstructured":"Patney A, Salvi M, Kim J, Kaplanyan A, Wyman C, Benty N, Luebke D, Lefohn A (2016) Towards foveated rendering for gaze-tracked virtual reality. ACM Trans Graph (TOG) 35(6):179\u2013189","journal-title":"ACM Trans Graph (TOG)"},{"key":"553_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Piumsomboon T, Lee G, Lindeman RW, Billinghurst M (2017) Exploring natural eye-gaze-based interaction for immersive virtual reality. In: 2017 IEEE symposium on 3D user interfaces (3DUI)","DOI":"10.1109\/3DUI.2017.7893315"},{"issue":"4","key":"553_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2012.58","volume":"18","author":"B Pollock","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pollock B, Burton M, Kelly JW, Gilbert S, Winer E (2012) The right view from the wrong location: depth perception in stereoscopic multi-user virtual environments. IEEE Trans Visual Comput Graphics 18(4):581\u2013588","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Visual Comput Graphics"},{"issue":"2","key":"553_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1145\/2543581.2543590","volume":"46","author":"RS Renner","year":"2013","unstructured":"Renner RS, Velichkovsky BM, Helmert JR (2013) The perception of egocentric distances in virtual environments-a review. ACM Comput Surv (CSUR) 46(2):23\u201364","journal-title":"ACM Comput Surv (CSUR)"},{"issue":"3","key":"553_CR28","first-page":"437","volume":"23","author":"Y Shu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shu Y, Huang YZ, Chang SH, Chen MY (2018) Do virtual reality head-mounted displays make a difference? a comparison of presence and self-efficacy between head-mounted displays and desktop computer-facilitated virtual environments. Virtual Reality 23(3):437\u2013446","journal-title":"Virtual Reality"},{"issue":"7","key":"553_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2010.248","volume":"17","author":"F Steinicke","year":"2011","unstructured":"Steinicke F, Bruder G, Kuhl S, Willemsen P, Lappe M, Hinrichs K (2011) Natural perspective projections for head-mounted displays. IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graphics 17(7):888\u201399","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graphics"},{"key":"553_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tripathi S, Guenter B (2017) A statistical approach to continuous self-calibrating eye gaze tracking for head-mounted virtual reality systems. In: 2017 IEEE winter conference on applications of computer vision (WACV)","DOI":"10.1109\/WACV.2017.101"},{"key":"553_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Weier M, Roth T, Hinkenjann A, Slusallek P (2018) Predicting the gaze depth in head-mounted displays using multiple feature regression. In: Acm symposium","DOI":"10.1145\/3204493.3204547"},{"key":"553_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wood E, Bulling A (2014) Eyetab: Model-based gaze estimation on unmodified tablet computers. In: Symposium on eye tracking research & applications","DOI":"10.1145\/2578153.2578185"},{"issue":"3","key":"553_CR33","first-page":"255","volume":"24","author":"Z Xia","year":"2019","unstructured":"Xia Z, Hwang A (2019) Self-position awareness-based presence and interaction in virtual reality. Virtual Real 24(3):255\u2013262","journal-title":"Virtual Real"},{"key":"553_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang M, Teck Ma K, Hwee Lim J, Zhao Q, Feng J (2017) Deep future gaze: gaze anticipation on egocentric videos using adversarial networks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.377"}],"container-title":["Virtual Reality"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10055-021-00553-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10055-021-00553-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10055-021-00553-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,21]],"date-time":"2022-02-21T18:27:34Z","timestamp":1645468054000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10055-021-00553-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,12]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]}},"alternative-id":["553"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10055-021-00553-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["1359-4338","1434-9957"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1359-4338","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-9957","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 October 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 June 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 July 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}