{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,14]],"date-time":"2026-02-14T00:06:36Z","timestamp":1771027596857,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":90,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]],"date-time":"2022-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654473600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]],"date-time":"2022-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654473600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Virtual Reality"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10055-022-00661-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]],"date-time":"2022-06-06T19:26:31Z","timestamp":1654543591000},"page":"1705-1724","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Learner experience and evidence of cybersickness: design tensions in a virtual reality public transportation intervention for autistic adults"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1966-2720","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Noah","family":"Glaser","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"661_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Adjorlu A, H\u00f8eg ER, Mangano L, Serafin S (2017) Daily living skills training in virtual reality to help children with autism spectrum disorder in a real shopping scenario. In: 2017 IEEE international symposium on mixed and augmented reality (ISMAR-Adjunct). pp 294\u2013302. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ISMAR-Adjunct.2017.93","DOI":"10.1109\/ISMAR-Adjunct.2017.93"},{"key":"661_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ames SL, Wolffsohn JS, Mcbrien NA (2005) The development of a symptom questionnaire for assessing virtual reality viewing using a head-mounted display. Optom Vis Sci\u00a082(3):168\u2013176","DOI":"10.1097\/01.OPX.0000156307.95086.6"},{"key":"661_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arcioni B, Palmisano S, Apthorp D, Kim J (2019) Postural stability predicts the likelihood of cybersickness in active HMD-based virtual reality. Displays 58:3\u201311","DOI":"10.1016\/j.displa.2018.07.001"},{"key":"661_CR4","volume-title":"Experience on demand: what virtual reality is, how it works, and what it can do","author":"J Bailenson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bailenson J (2018) Experience on demand: what virtual reality is, how it works, and what it can do. W. W. Norton & Company, New York"},{"key":"661_CR5","first-page":"77","volume":"6","author":"JN Bailenson","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bailenson JN, Yee N, Blascovich J, Guadagno RE (2008) Transformed social interaction in mediated interpersonal communication. Mediat Interpers Commun 6:77\u201399","journal-title":"Mediat Interpers Commun"},{"issue":"6","key":"661_CR6","first-page":"11","volume":"67","author":"J Baio","year":"2018","unstructured":"Baio J, Wiggins L, Christensen DL, Maenner MJ, Daniels J, Warren Z, Dowling NF (2018) Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among. Child Aged 8 Years Autism Develop Disabi Monit Netw 67(6):11","journal-title":"Child Aged 8 Years Autism Develop Disabi Monit Netw"},{"key":"661_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Bartoli L, Garzotto F, Gelsomini M, Oliveto L, Valoriani M (2014) Designing and evaluating touchless playful interaction for ASD children. In: Proceedings of the 2014 conference on interaction design and children \u2013 IDC, vol 14. pp. 17\u201326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2593968.2593976","DOI":"10.1145\/2593968.2593976"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329171400172X","volume":"45","author":"AJ Baxter","year":"2015","unstructured":"Baxter AJ, Brugha TS, Erskine HE, Scheurer RW, Vos T, Scott JG (2015) The epidemiology and global burden of autism spectrum disorders. Psychol Med 45(3):601\u2013613. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S003329171400172X","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"661_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2008.01920.x","volume":"49","author":"R Beaumont","year":"2008","unstructured":"Beaumont R, Sofronoff K (2008) A multi-component social skills intervention for children with asperger syndrome: the junior detective training program. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 49(7):743\u2013753","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"03","key":"661_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1017\/S2045796011000448","volume":"20","author":"M Bellani","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bellani M, Fornasari L, Chittaro L, Brambilla P (2011) Virtual reality in autism: state of the art. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci 20(03):235\u2013238. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S2045796011000448","journal-title":"Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci"},{"key":"661_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781412963909.n48","volume-title":"The SAGE encyclopedia of qualitative research methods","author":"L Benaquisto","year":"2008","unstructured":"Benaquisto L (2008) Codes and coding. In: Given L (ed) The SAGE encyclopedia of qualitative research methods. SAGE Publications, Inc, California. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4135\/9781412963909.n48"},{"key":"661_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-39191-0_52","volume-title":"Universal access in human-computer interaction. User and context diversity","author":"D Bian","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bian D, Wade JW, Zhang L, Bekele E, Swanson A, Crittendon JA, Sarkar M, Warren Z, Sarkar N (2013) A novel virtual reality driving environment for autism intervention. In: Stephanidis C, Antona M (eds) Universal access in human-computer interaction. User and context diversity, vol 8010. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp 474\u2013483. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-39191-0_52"},{"issue":"2","key":"661_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327965PLI1302_01","volume":"13","author":"J Blascovich","year":"2002","unstructured":"Blascovich J, Loomis J, Beall AC, Swinth KR, Hoyt CL, Bailenson JN (2002) Immersive virtual environment technology as a methodological tool for social psychology. Psychol Inq 13(2):103\u2013124","journal-title":"Psychol Inq"},{"key":"661_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3046786","author":"L Bozgeyikli","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bozgeyikli L, Bozgeyikli RA, Alqasemi R, Katkoori S, Dubey R (2017) Vocational rehabilitation of individuals with autism spectrum disorder with virtual reality. ACM Trans Access Comput (TACCESS). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3046786","journal-title":"ACM Trans Access Comput (TACCESS)"},{"issue":"2","key":"661_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1109\/TLT.2017.2739747","volume":"11","author":"L Bozgeyikli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bozgeyikli L, Raij A, Katkoori S, Alqasemi R (2018) A survey on virtual reality for individuals with autism spectrum disorder: design considerations. IEEE Trans Learn Technol 11(2):133\u2013151. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TLT.2017.2739747","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Learn Technol"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1108\/JET-01-2018-0004","volume":"12","author":"R Bradley","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bradley R, Newbutt N (2018) Autism and virtual reality head-mounted displays: a state of the art systematic review. J Enabling Technol 12(3):101\u2013113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/JET-01-2018-0004","journal-title":"J Enabling Technol"},{"issue":"2","key":"661_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa","volume":"3","author":"V Braun","year":"2006","unstructured":"Braun V, Clarke V (2006) Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol 3(2):77\u2013101","journal-title":"Qual Res Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2009.04.013","volume":"42","author":"JO Brooks","year":"2010","unstructured":"Brooks JO, Goodenough RR, Crisler MC, Klein ND, Alley RL, Koon BL, Logan WC, Ogle JH, Tyrrell RA, Wills RF (2010) Simulator sickness during driving simulation studies. Accid Anal Prev 42(3):788\u2013796. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aap.2009.04.013","journal-title":"Accid Anal Prev"},{"key":"661_CR19","unstructured":"Brown DJ, Shopland N, Lewis J (2002) Flexible and virtual travel training environments. In: 4th international conference on."},{"issue":"4","key":"661_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.displa.2011.07.002","volume":"32","author":"S Bruck","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bruck S, Watters PA (2011) The factor structure of cybersickness. Displays 32(4):153\u2013158. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.displa.2011.07.002","journal-title":"Displays"},{"key":"661_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Carter AS, Davis NO, Klin A, Volkmar FR (2005) Social development in autism. In: Handbook of autism and pervasive developmental disorders: diagnosis development, neurobiology, and behavior, vol 1. Wiley, New Jersey","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470939345.ch11"},{"issue":"10","key":"661_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.1813","volume":"10","author":"W Chan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chan W, Smith LE, Hong J, Greenberg JS, Mailick MR (2017) Validating the social responsiveness scale for adults with autism. Autism Res 10(10):1663\u20131671","journal-title":"Autism Res"},{"issue":"17","key":"661_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1658","DOI":"10.1080\/10447318.2020.1778351","volume":"36","author":"E Chang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chang E, Kim HT, Yoo B (2020) Virtual reality sickness: a review of causes and measurements. Int J Hum-Comput Interac 36(17):1658\u20131682","journal-title":"Int J Hum-Comput Interac"},{"issue":"10","key":"661_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1080\/10447318.2017.1286767","volume":"33","author":"J-R Chardonnet","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chardonnet J-R, Mirzaei MA, M\u00e9rienne F (2017) Features of the postural sway signal as indicators to estimate and predict visually induced motion sickness in virtual reality. Int J Hum-Comput Interac 33(10):771\u2013785. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10447318.2017.1286767","journal-title":"Int J Hum-Comput Interac"},{"issue":"26","key":"661_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2119","DOI":"10.1177\/154193120204602604","volume":"46","author":"W Chen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Chen W, Yuen SL, So RHY (2002) A progress report on the quest to establish a cybersickness dose value. Proc Hum Factors Ergon Soc Annu Meet 46(26):2119\u20132123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/154193120204602604","journal-title":"Proc Hum Factors Ergon Soc Annu Meet"},{"key":"661_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2018.08.057","volume":"90","author":"J Chen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chen J, Wang G, Zhang K, Wang G, Liu L (2019) A pilot study on evaluating children with autism spectrum disorder using computer games. Comput Hum Behav 90:204\u2013214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chb.2018.08.057","journal-title":"Comput Hum Behav"},{"issue":"2","key":"661_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1162\/105474699566152","volume":"8","author":"SV Cobb","year":"1999","unstructured":"Cobb SV, Nichols S, Ramsey A, Wilson JR (1999) Virtual reality-induced symptoms and effects (VRISE). Presence Teleop Virt 8(2):169\u2013186","journal-title":"Presence Teleop Virt"},{"key":"661_CR28","volume-title":"Applied behavior analysis","author":"JO Cooper","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cooper JO, Heron TE, Heward WL (2019) Applied behavior analysis, 3rd edn. Pearson Education, Hoboken, NJ","edition":"3"},{"issue":"1","key":"661_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8535.2009.01038.x","volume":"41","author":"B Dalgarno","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dalgarno B, Lee MJW (2010) What are the learning affordances of 3-D virtual environments? Br J Edu Technol 41(1):10\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1467-8535.2009.01038.x","journal-title":"Br J Edu Technol"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0000000000000036","volume":"35","author":"MN Davignon","year":"2014","unstructured":"Davignon MN, Friedlaender E, Cronholm PF, Paciotti B, Levy SE (2014) Parent and provider perspectives on procedural care for children with autism spectrum disorders. J Dev Behav Pediatr 35(3):207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/DBP.0000000000000036","journal-title":"J Dev Behav Pediatr"},{"key":"661_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.displa.2016.07.002","volume":"44","author":"MS Dennison","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dennison MS, Wisti AZ, D\u2019Zmura M (2016) Use of physiological signals to predict cybersickness. Displays 44:42\u201352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.displa.2016.07.002","journal-title":"Displays"},{"key":"661_CR32","unstructured":"Denzin N, Lincoln Y (2011) The SAGE handbook of qualitative research\u2014google books. https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?hl=en&lr=&id=AIRpMHgBYqIC&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=denzin+and+lincoln+2011&ots=koGNCIcCje&sig=leQkYfiImgyjrdzBNFjwhTwimBA#v=onepage&q=denzin%20and%20lincoln%202011&f=false"},{"key":"661_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"DSM-5 American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (2013) American Psychiatric Publishing","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"issue":"2","key":"661_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1037\/a0019438","volume":"14","author":"K Durkin","year":"2010","unstructured":"Durkin K (2010) Videogames and young people with developmental disorders. Rev Gen Psychol 14(2):122\u2013140","journal-title":"Rev Gen Psychol"},{"key":"661_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-007-0441-x","volume":"38","author":"LC Eaves","year":"2008","unstructured":"Eaves LC, Ho HH (2008) Young adult outcome of autism spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 38:739\u2013747","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1177\/108835769200700302","volume":"7","author":"U Frith","year":"1992","unstructured":"Frith U, Mira M (1992) Autism and asperger syndrome. Focus Autistic Behav 7(3):13\u201315","journal-title":"Focus Autistic Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(02)00396-8","volume":"32","author":"SJ Geenen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Geenen SJ, Powers LE, Sells W (2003) Understanding the role of health care providers during the transition of adolescents with disabilities and special health care needs. J Adolesc Health 32(3):225\u2013233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1054-139X(02)00396-8","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"661_CR38","first-page":"115","volume":"72","author":"PJ Gianaros","year":"2001","unstructured":"Gianaros PJ, Muth ER, Mordkoff JT, Levine ME, Stern RM (2001) A questionnaire for the assessment of the multiple dimensions of motion sickness. Aviat Space Environ Med 72(2):115\u2013119","journal-title":"Aviat Space Environ Med"},{"key":"661_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315740218","volume-title":"The ecological approach to visual perception: classic edition","author":"JJ Gibson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gibson JJ (2014) The ecological approach to visual perception: classic edition. Psychology Press, Hove"},{"key":"661_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Glaser N, Newbutt N, Palmer H, Schmidt M (2022) Video-Based Virtual Reality Technology for Autistic Users: An Emerging Technology Report. Technology, Knowledge and Learning. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10758-022-09594-x","DOI":"10.1007\/s10758-022-09594-x"},{"key":"661_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Glaser N, Schmidt M, Schmidt C, Palmer H, Beck D (2021) The Centrality of Interdisciplinarity for Overcoming Design and Development Constraints of a Multi-user Virtual Reality Intervention for Adults with Autism: A Design Case. In B. Hokanson, M. Exter, A. Grincewicz, M. Schmidt, & A. A. Tawfik (Eds.), Intersections Across Disciplines: Interdisciplinarity and learning. Springer International Publishing. pp 157\u2013171. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-53875-0_13","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-53875-0_13"},{"key":"661_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10758-018-9369-9","author":"NJ Glaser","year":"2018","unstructured":"Glaser NJ, Schmidt M (2018) Usage considerations of 3D collaborative virtual learning environments to promote development and transfer of knowledge and skills for individuals with autism. Technol Knowl Learn. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10758-018-9369-9","journal-title":"Technol Knowl Learn"},{"issue":"4","key":"661_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361313476767","volume":"18","author":"O Grynszpan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Grynszpan O, Weiss PL, Perez-Diaz F, Gal E (2014) Innovative technology-based interventions for autism spectrum disorders: a meta-analysis. Autism 18(4):346\u2013361","journal-title":"Autism"},{"issue":"8","key":"661_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361316661855","volume":"21","author":"D Hedley","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hedley D, Uljarevi\u0107 M, Cameron L, Halder S, Richdale A, Dissanayake C (2017) Employment programmes and interventions targeting adults with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review of the literature. Autism 21(8):929\u2013941","journal-title":"Autism"},{"issue":"9","key":"661_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732305276687","volume":"15","author":"H-F Hsieh","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hsieh H-F, Shannon SE (2005) Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qual Health Res 15(9):1277\u20131288. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1049732305276687","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"661_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.1302","volume":"6","author":"W Jarrold","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jarrold W, Mundy P, Gwaltney M, Bailenson J, Hatt N, McIntyre N, Kim K, Solomon M, Novotny S, Swain L (2013) Social attention in a virtual public speaking task in higher functioning children with autism: social attention, public speaking, and ASD. Autism Res 6(5):393\u2013410. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aur.1302","journal-title":"Autism Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"661_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-010-1126-4","volume":"41","author":"SM Kanne","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kanne SM, Gerber AJ, Quirmbach LM, Sparrow SS, Cicchetti DV, Saulnier CA (2011) The role of adaptive behavior in autism spectrum disorders: implications for functional outcome. J Autism Dev Disord 41(8):1007\u20131018","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"661_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kennedy RS, Lane NE, Berbaum KS, Lilienthal MG (1993) Simulator sickness questionnaire: An enhanced method for quantifying simulator sickness. Int J Aviat Psychol 3(3):203\u2013220","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327108ijap0303_3"},{"issue":"11","key":"661_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2628","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-013-1814-y","volume":"43","author":"V Knight","year":"2013","unstructured":"Knight V, McKissick BR, Saunders A (2013) A review of technology-based interventions to teach academic skills to students with autism spectrum disorder. J Autism Dev Disord 43(11):2628\u20132648","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"661_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2014.10.008","volume":"9","author":"EY Kwok","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kwok EY, Brown HM, Smyth RE, Cardy JO (2015) Meta-analysis of receptive and expressive language skills in autism spectrum disorder. Res Autism Spectr Disord 9:202\u2013222","journal-title":"Res Autism Spectr Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"661_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1145\/333329.333344","volume":"32","author":"JJ LaViola","year":"2000","unstructured":"LaViola JJ (2000) A discussion of cybersickness in virtual environments. ACM SIGCHI Bull 32(1):47\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/333329.333344","journal-title":"ACM SIGCHI Bull"},{"issue":"2","key":"661_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2006.08.004","volume":"1","author":"L-C Lee","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lee L-C, David AB, Rusyniak J, Landa R, Newschaffer CJ (2007) Performance of the social communication questionnaire in children receiving preschool special education services. Res Autism Spect Disord 1(2):126\u2013138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rasd.2006.08.004","journal-title":"Res Autism Spect Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1080\/09297049.2015.1005066","volume":"22","author":"RC Leung","year":"2016","unstructured":"Leung RC, Vogan VM, Powell TL, Anagnostou E, Taylor MJ (2016) The role of executive functions in social impairment in autism spectrum disorder. Child Neuropsychol 22(3):336\u2013344","journal-title":"Child Neuropsychol"},{"issue":"30","key":"661_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1002\/ev.1427","volume":"1986","author":"YS Lincoln","year":"1986","unstructured":"Lincoln YS, Guba EG (1986) But is it rigorous? Trustworthiness and authenticity in naturalistic evaluation. New Dir Program Eval 1986(30):73\u201384","journal-title":"New Dir Program Eval"},{"issue":"4","key":"661_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01538320","volume":"12","author":"C Lord","year":"1982","unstructured":"Lord C, Schopler E, Revicki D (1982) Sex differences in autism. J Autism Dev Disord 12(4):317\u2013330","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"661_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-42070-7_59","volume-title":"Advances in human factors, business management, training and education","author":"CS Maraj","year":"2017","unstructured":"Maraj CS, Badillo-Urquiola KA, Martinez SG, Stevens JA, Maxwell DB (2017) Exploring the impact of simulator sickness on the virtual world experience. In: Kantola JI, Barath T, Nazir S, Andre T (eds) Advances in human factors, business management, training and education. Springer, New York, pp 635\u2013643. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-42070-7_59"},{"issue":"4","key":"661_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2009.06.001","volume":"3","author":"JL Matson","year":"2009","unstructured":"Matson JL, Fodstad JC, Mahan S, Sevin JA (2009) Cutoffs, norms, and patterns of comorbid difficulties in children with an ASD on the baby and infant screen for children with autism traits (BISCUIT-Part 2). Res Autism Spectr Disord 3(4):977\u2013988. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rasd.2009.06.001","journal-title":"Res Autism Spectr Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"661_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1670","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00338.2018","volume":"125","author":"A Mazloumi Gavgani","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mazloumi Gavgani A, Walker FR, Hodgson DM, Nalivaiko E (2018) A comparative study of cybersickness during exposure to virtual reality and \u201cclassic\u201d motion sickness: Are they different? J Appl Physiol 125(6):1670\u20131680","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"661_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2013.02.004","volume":"29","author":"MO Mazurek","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mazurek MO (2013) Social media use among adults with autism spectrum disorders. Comput Hum Behav 29(4):1709\u20131714. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chb.2013.02.004","journal-title":"Comput Hum Behav"},{"issue":"4","key":"661_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2014.0682","volume":"19","author":"HL Miller","year":"2016","unstructured":"Miller HL, Bugnariu NL (2016) Level of immersion in virtual environments impacts the ability to assess and teach social skills in autism spectrum disorder. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 19(4):246\u2013256","journal-title":"Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-006-0189-8","volume":"37","author":"P Mitchell","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mitchell P, Parsons S, Leonard A (2007) Using virtual environments for teaching social understanding to 6 adolescents with autistic spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 37(3):589\u2013600","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"661_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361307086664","volume":"12","author":"E M\u00fcller","year":"2008","unstructured":"M\u00fcller E, Schuler A, Yates GB (2008) Social challenges and supports from the perspective of individuals with Asperger syndrome and other autism spectrum disabilities. Autism 12(2):173\u2013190","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"661_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2015.08.043","volume":"151","author":"E Nalivaiko","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nalivaiko E, Davis SL, Blackmore KL, Vakulin A, Nesbitt KV (2015) Cybersickness provoked by head-mounted display affects cutaneous vascular tone, heart rate and reaction time. Physiol Behav 151:583\u2013590. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.physbeh.2015.08.043","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"issue":"9","key":"661_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3166","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-016-2830-5","volume":"46","author":"N Newbutt","year":"2016","unstructured":"Newbutt N, Sung C, Kuo H-J, Leahy MJ, Lin C-C, Tong B (2016) Brief report: a pilot study of the use of a virtual reality headset in autism populations. J Autism Dev Disord 46(9):3166\u20133176. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-016-2830-5","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"661_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.edurev.2016.08.001","volume":"19","author":"S Parsons","year":"2016","unstructured":"Parsons S (2016) Authenticity in virtual reality for assessment and intervention in autism: a conceptual review. Educ Res Rev 19:138\u2013157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.edurev.2016.08.001","journal-title":"Educ Res Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"661_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JADD.0000037421.98517.8d","volume":"34","author":"S Parsons","year":"2004","unstructured":"Parsons S, Mitchell P, Leonard A (2004) The use and understanding of virtual environments by adolescents with autistic spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 34(4):449\u2013466","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1080\/00909889909365539","volume":"27","author":"WJ Potter","year":"1999","unstructured":"Potter WJ, Levine-Donnerstein D (1999) Rethinking validity and reliability in content analysis. J Appl Commun Res 27(3):258\u2013284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00909889909365539","journal-title":"J Appl Commun Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"661_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-007-0402-4","volume":"38","author":"PA Rao","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rao PA, Beidel DC, Murray MJ (2008) Social skills interventions for children with asperger\u2019s syndrome or high-functioning autism: a review and recommendations. J Autism Dev Disord 38(2):353\u2013361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10803-007-0402-4","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"661_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1007\/s10055-016-0285-9","volume":"20","author":"L Rebenitsch","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rebenitsch L, Owen C (2016) Review on cybersickness in applications and visual displays. Virtual Real 20(2):101\u2013125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10055-016-0285-9","journal-title":"Virtual Real"},{"key":"661_CR70","first-page":"02138","volume-title":"A practical reader in universal design for learning","author":"DH Rose","year":"2006","unstructured":"Rose DH, Meyer A (2006) A practical reader in universal design for learning. Harvard Education Press, Cambridge, MA, p 02138"},{"issue":"5","key":"661_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1434","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2009.01343.x","volume":"80","author":"KM Rump","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rump KM, Giovannelli JL, Minshew NJ, Strauss MS (2009) The development of emotion recognition in individuals with autism. Child Dev 80(5):1434\u20131447. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2009.01343.x","journal-title":"Child Dev"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1665","DOI":"10.1007\/s11423-021-10005-8","volume":"69","author":"M Schmidt","year":"2021","unstructured":"Schmidt M, Glaser N (2021a) Investigating the usability and learner experience of a virtual reality adaptive skills intervention for adults with autism spectrum disorder. Educ Technol Res Develop 69(3):1665\u20131699. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11423-021-10005-8","journal-title":"Educ Technol Res Develop"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1108\/JET-09-2020-0037","volume":"15","author":"MM Schmidt","year":"2021","unstructured":"Schmidt MM, Glaser N (2021b) Piloting an adaptive skills virtual reality intervention for adults with autism: findings from user-centered formative design and evaluation. J Enabling Technol 15(3):137\u2013158. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/JET-09-2020-0037","journal-title":"J Enabling Technol"},{"key":"661_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10494820.2019.1579236","author":"M Schmidt","year":"2019","unstructured":"Schmidt M, Schmidt C, Glaser N, Beck D, Lim M, Palmer H (2019) Evaluation of a spherical video-based virtual reality intervention designed to teach adaptive skills for adults with autism: A preliminary report. Interact Learn Environ. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10494820.2019.1579236","journal-title":"Interact Learn Environ"},{"key":"661_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frvir.2021.611740","author":"M Schmidt","year":"2021","unstructured":"Schmidt M, Newbutt N, Schmidt C, Glaser N (2021c) A process-model for minimizing adverse effects when using head mounted display-based virtual reality for individuals with autism. Front Virtual Real. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/frvir.2021.611740","journal-title":"Front Virtual Real"},{"key":"661_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Schmidt M, Laffey J (2012) Visualizing behavioral data from a 3D virtual learning environment: a preliminary study. pp 3387\u20133394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/HICSS.2012.639","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2012.639"},{"key":"661_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Self T, Scudder RR, Weheba G, Crumrine D (2007) A virtual approach to teaching safety skills to children with autism spectrum disorder. In: Topics in language disorders, vol 27. pp. 242\u2013253","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TLD.0000285358.33545.79"},{"issue":"8","key":"661_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1097\/CHI.0b013e318179964f","volume":"47","author":"E Simonoff","year":"2008","unstructured":"Simonoff E, Pickles A, Charman T, Chandler S, Loucas T, Baird G (2008) Psychiatric disorders in children with autism spectrum disorders: Prevalence, comorbidity, and associated factors in a population-derived sample. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 47(8):921\u2013929","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"661_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7091-9433-1_12","volume-title":"Virtual environments \u201995","author":"M Slater","year":"1995","unstructured":"Slater M, Steed A, Usoh M (1995) The virtual treadmill: a naturalistic metaphor for navigation in immersive virtual environments. In: G\u00f6bel M (ed) Virtual environments \u201995. Springer, Vienna, pp 135\u2013148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-7091-9433-1_12"},{"issue":"3","key":"661_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2005.8.272","volume":"8","author":"PJ Standen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Standen PJ, Brown DJ (2005) Virtual reality in the rehabilitation of people with intellectual disabilities. Cyberpsychol Behav 8(3):272\u2013282","journal-title":"Cyberpsychol Behav"},{"key":"661_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.3389\/frvir.2020.582204","volume":"1","author":"JP Stauffert","year":"2020","unstructured":"Stauffert JP, Niebling F, Latoschik ME (2020) Latency and cybersickness: impact, causes and measures. A review. Front Virtual Real 1:31","journal-title":"Front Virtual Real"},{"key":"661_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.1992.tb00812.x","volume":"42","author":"J Steuer","year":"1992","unstructured":"Steuer J (1992) Defining virtual reality: dimensions determining telepresence. J Commun 42:73\u201393","journal-title":"J Commun"},{"key":"661_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2016.08.012","volume":"47","author":"TF Stokes","year":"2016","unstructured":"Stokes TF, Osnes PG (2016) An operant pursuit of generalization \u2013 republished article. Behav Ther 47:720\u2013732","journal-title":"Behav Ther"},{"key":"661_CR84","unstructured":"Strickland D (1997) Virtual reality for the treatment of autism. Stud Health Technol Inf 81\u201386"},{"issue":"1","key":"661_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2011.07.016","volume":"6","author":"RT Thorson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Thorson RT, Matson JL (2012) Cutoff scores for the autism spectrum disorder \u2013 comorbid for children (ASD-CC). Res Autism Spect Disord 6(1):556\u2013559. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rasd.2011.07.016","journal-title":"Res Autism Spect Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"661_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(02)00160-6","volume":"1","author":"R Tuchman","year":"2002","unstructured":"Tuchman R, Rapin I (2002) Epilepsy in autism. Lancet Neurol 1(6):352\u2013358. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1474-4422(02)00160-6","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"661_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2125","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-4788-7_130","volume-title":"Comprehensive guide to autism","author":"M Wang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wang M, Anagnostou E (2014) Virtual reality as treatment tool for children with autism. In: Patel VB, Preedy VR, Martin CR (eds) Comprehensive guide to autism. Springer, New York, pp 2125\u20132141. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-4614-4788-7_130"},{"key":"661_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1159\/000320847","volume":"36","author":"M Wang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wang M, Reid D (2011) Virtual reality in pediatric neurorehabilitation: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism and cerebral palsy. Neuroepidemiology 36:2\u201318","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"661_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wong C, Odom SL, Hume KA, Cox AW, Fettig A, Kucharczyk S, Brock ME, Plavnick JB, Fleury VP, Schultz TR (2015) Evidence-based practices for children, youth, and young adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A comprehensive review. J Autism Dev Disord 45(7):1951\u20131966","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-014-2351-z"},{"key":"661_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang L, Warren Z, Swanson A, Weitlauf A, Sarkar N (2018) Understanding performance and verbal-communication of children with ASD in a collaborative virtual. Environ J Autism Develop Disord 1\u201311","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-018-3544-7"}],"container-title":["Virtual Reality"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10055-022-00661-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10055-022-00661-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10055-022-00661-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,22]],"date-time":"2022-10-22T17:18:50Z","timestamp":1666459130000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10055-022-00661-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]},"references-count":90,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["661"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10055-022-00661-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1359-4338","1434-9957"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1359-4338","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-9957","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"3 March 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 April 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 June 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Authors report no conflicts of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Ethical approval for this research was obtained from the university\u2019s institutional review board, and written consent and or assent was given by all participants.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}