{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T20:39:22Z","timestamp":1783197562922,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]],"date-time":"2022-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671235200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]],"date-time":"2022-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671235200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Geogr Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10109-022-00400-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]],"date-time":"2022-12-17T11:03:37Z","timestamp":1671275017000},"page":"453-466","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Exploring the time geography of public transport networks with the gtfs2gps package"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2125-7465","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rafael H. M.","family":"Pereira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8675-4046","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pedro R.","family":"Andrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4536-5006","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jo\u00e3o Pedro Bazzo","family":"Vieira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"400_CR1","unstructured":"Antrim A, Barbeau SJ (2017) Opening the door to multimodal applications: creation, maintenance and application of GTFS data (No 17-03702). Article 17\u201303702. Transportation research board 96th annual meeting transportation research board. https:\/\/trid.trb.org\/view\/1438473"},{"key":"400_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102671","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2020.102671","volume":"85","author":"R Arbex","year":"2020","unstructured":"Arbex R, Cunha CB (2020) Estimating the influence of crowding and travel time variability on accessibility to jobs in a large public transport network using smart card big data. J Transp Geogr 85:102671. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2020.102671","journal-title":"J Transp Geogr"},{"issue":"9","key":"400_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2517","DOI":"10.1177\/23998083211059670","volume":"48","author":"D Arribas-Bel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Arribas-Bel D, Alvanides S, Batty M, Crooks A, See L, Wolf L (2021) Urban data\/code: a new EP-B section. Environ Plan: Urban Anal City Sci 48(9):2517\u20132519. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/23998083211059670","journal-title":"Environ Plan: Urban Anal City Sci"},{"key":"400_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Banister D (2002) Transport planning (2 edition.). London u.a.: Spon: Routledge","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203449462"},{"key":"400_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1007\/s10109-020-00334-2","volume":"23","author":"C Brunsdon","year":"2021","unstructured":"Brunsdon C, Comber A (2021) Opening practice: supporting reproducibility and critical spatial data science. J Geogr Syst 23:477\u2013496. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10109-020-00334-2","journal-title":"J Geogr Syst"},{"issue":"7","key":"400_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1080\/13658816.2015.1009464","volume":"29","author":"L Charleux","year":"2015","unstructured":"Charleux L (2015) A modification of the time-geographic framework to support temporal flexibility in \u2018fixed\u2019 activities. Int J Geogr Inf Sci 29(7):1125\u20131143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13658816.2015.1009464","journal-title":"Int J Geogr Inf Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"400_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1642","DOI":"10.1111\/tgis.12942","volume":"26","author":"A Dardas","year":"2022","unstructured":"Dardas A, Hall B, Salter J, Hosseini H (2022) A geospatial workflow for the assessment of public transit system performance using near real-time data. Trans GIS 26(4):1642\u20131664. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/tgis.12942","journal-title":"Trans GIS"},{"issue":"1","key":"400_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/s40462-015-0032-y","volume":"3","author":"U Dem\u0161ar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dem\u0161ar U, Buchin K, Cagnacci F, Safi K, Speckmann B, Van de Weghe N, Weiskopf D, Weibel R (2015) Analysis and visualisation of movement: an interdisciplinary review. Mov Ecol 3(1):5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40462-015-0032-y","journal-title":"Mov Ecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"400_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01936872","volume":"24","author":"T H\u00e4gerstrand","year":"1970","unstructured":"H\u00e4gerstrand T (1970) What about people in regional science? Pap Reg Sci Assoc 24(1):6\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF01936872","journal-title":"Pap Reg Sci Assoc"},{"key":"400_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5281\/zenodo.5703236","author":"D Herszenhut","year":"2021","unstructured":"Herszenhut D, Pereira RHM, Andrade PR, Bazzo J (2021) gtfstools: general transit feed specification (GTFS) editing and analysing tools (1.0.0.9) [R]. R Found Stat Comput. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.5703236"},{"key":"400_CR11","volume-title":"The imperatives of sustainable development: needs, justice, limits","author":"E Holden","year":"2018","unstructured":"Holden E, Linnerud K, Banister D, Wierling A (2018) The imperatives of sustainable development: needs, justice, limits. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, London"},{"issue":"1-6","key":"400_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-090X(00)00017-6","volume":"8","author":"M-P Kwan","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kwan M-P (2000) Interactive geovisualization of activity-travel patterns using three-dimensional geographical information systems: a methodological exploration with a large data set. Transp Res Part c: Emerg Technol 8(1\u20136):185\u2013203","journal-title":"Transp Res Part c: Emerg Technol"},{"issue":"4","key":"400_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0435-3684.2004.00167.x","volume":"86","author":"M-P Kwan","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kwan M-P (2004) GIS methods in time-geographic research: geocomputation and geovisualization of human activity patterns. Geogr Ann: Ser B Hum Geogr 86(4):267\u2013280","journal-title":"Geogr Ann: Ser B Hum Geogr"},{"key":"400_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeog.2018.02.012","volume":"93","author":"J Lee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lee J, Miller HJ (2018) Measuring the impacts of new public transit services on space-time accessibility: an analysis of transit system redesign and new bus rapid transit in Columbus, Ohio, USA. Appl Geogr 93:47\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apgeog.2018.02.012","journal-title":"Appl Geogr"},{"key":"400_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2020.102747","volume":"86","author":"J Lee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lee J, Miller HJ (2020) Robust accessibility: Measuring accessibility based on travelers\u2019 heterogeneous strategies for managing travel time uncertainty. J Transp Geogr 86:102747. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2020.102747","journal-title":"J Transp Geogr"},{"issue":"2","key":"400_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1080\/13658816.2012.682578","volume":"27","author":"JA Long","year":"2013","unstructured":"Long JA, Nelson TA (2013) A review of quantitative methods for movement data. Int J Geogr Inf Sci 27(2):292\u2013318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13658816.2012.682578","journal-title":"Int J Geogr Inf Sci"},{"key":"400_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10109-020-00342-2","author":"R Lovelace","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lovelace R (2021) Open source tools for geographic analysis in transport planning. J Geogr Syst. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10109-020-00342-2","journal-title":"J Geogr Syst"},{"issue":"6","key":"400_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1680\/jtran.15.00073","volume":"169","author":"K Lucas","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lucas K, Mattioli G, Verlinghieri E, Guzman A (2016) Transport poverty and its adverse social consequences. Proc Inst Civil Eng: Transp 169(6):353\u2013365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1680\/jtran.15.00073","journal-title":"Proc Inst Civil Eng: Transp"},{"issue":"1","key":"400_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1538-4632.2005.00575.x","volume":"37","author":"HJ Miller","year":"2005","unstructured":"Miller HJ (2005) A Measurement theory for time geography. Geogr Anal 37(1):17\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1538-4632.2005.00575.x","journal-title":"Geogr Anal"},{"key":"400_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miller HJ (2017) Time geography and space\u2013time prism. Int Encycl Geogr: People Earth Environ Technol 1\u201319","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118786352.wbieg0431"},{"key":"400_CR21","unstructured":"Morgan M, Young M, Lovelace R, Layik H (2021) Opentripplanner for R: setup and connect to \u201cOpenTripPlanner\u201d (0.4.0.99999) [R]. R Found Stat Comput, https:\/\/zenodo.org\/record\/3558311"},{"issue":"1","key":"400_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1080\/01441647.2010.484153","volume":"31","author":"T Neutens","year":"2011","unstructured":"Neutens T, Schwanen T, Witlox F (2011) The prism of everyday life: towards a new research agenda for time geography. Transp Rev 31(1):25\u201347. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01441647.2010.484153","journal-title":"Transp Rev"},{"key":"400_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1007\/s10109-021-00364-4","volume":"23","author":"A P\u00e1ez","year":"2021","unstructured":"P\u00e1ez A (2021) Open spatial sciences: an introduction. J Geogr Syst 23:467\u2013476. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10109-021-00364-4","journal-title":"J Geogr Syst"},{"key":"400_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32866\/001c.27373","author":"A Pandey","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pandey A, Lehe L, Monzer D (2021) Distributions of bus stop spacings in the United States. Findings. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32866\/001c.27373","journal-title":"Findings"},{"key":"400_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-102671-7.10053-3","volume-title":"International encyclopedia of transportation","author":"RHM Pereira","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pereira RHM, Karner A (2021) Transportation equity. In: Vickerman R (ed) International encyclopedia of transportation, vol 1. Elsevier Ltd, United Kingdom, pp 271\u2013277"},{"key":"400_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32866\/001c.21262","author":"RHM Pereira","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pereira RHM, Saraiva M, Herszenhut D, Braga CKV, Conway MW (2021) r5r: rapid realistic routing on multimodal transport networks with R5 in R. Transp Find. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32866\/001c.21262","journal-title":"Transp Find"},{"key":"400_CR27","unstructured":"Pereira RHM, Schwanen T (2015) Commute time in Brazil (1992\u20132009): differences between metropolitan areas, by income levels and gender. Discussion Paper No. 192. Ipea, Institute for Applied Economic Research. https:\/\/repositorio.ipea.gov.br\/bitstream\/11058\/5140\/1\/DiscussionPaper_192.pdf"},{"key":"400_CR28","unstructured":"Poletti F, Herszenhut D, Buckley T, Padgham M, Noriega-Goodwin D (2021) tidytransit: read, validate, analyze, and map GTFS feeds (1.2.0) [R]. R Found Stat Comput, https:\/\/github.com\/r-transit\/tidytransit"},{"issue":"2","key":"400_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1007\/s10109-009-0086-8","volume":"11","author":"SJ Rey","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rey SJ (2009) Show me the code: spatial analysis and open source. J Geogr Syst 11(2):191\u2013207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10109-009-0086-8","journal-title":"J Geogr Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"400_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1111\/gean.12194","volume":"53","author":"A Singleton","year":"2021","unstructured":"Singleton A, Arribas-Bel D (2021) Geographic data science. Geogr Anal 53(1):61\u201375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gean.12194","journal-title":"Geogr Anal"},{"issue":"2","key":"400_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/s11116-011-9343-z","volume":"39","author":"Y Song","year":"2012","unstructured":"Song Y, Miller HJ (2012) Exploring traffic flow databases using space\u2013time plots and data cubes. Transportation 39(2):215\u2013234. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11116-011-9343-z","journal-title":"Transportation"},{"key":"400_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2012.03.020","volume":"23","author":"D Sui","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sui D (2012) Looking through H\u00e4gerstrand\u2019s dual vistas: towards a unifying framework for time geography. J Transp Geogr 23:5\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2012.03.020","journal-title":"J Transp Geogr"},{"key":"400_CR33","unstructured":"UN-Habitat (2018) SDG 11+ metadata: a guide to assist national and local governments to monitor and report on SDG goal 11+ indicators; UN-Habitat: Nairobi, Kenya. https:\/\/www.local2030.org\/library\/60\/SDG-Goal-11-Monitoring-Framework-A-guide-to-assist-national-and-local-governments-to-monitor-and-report-on-SDG-goal-11-indicators.pdf"},{"key":"400_CR34","unstructured":"United Nations U.N. (2015) Transforming the World: the 2030 agenda for sustainable development; United nations general assembly; United Nations, New York"},{"key":"400_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2017.04.012","volume":"62","author":"N Wessel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wessel N, Allen J, Farber S (2017) Constructing a routable retrospective transit timetable from a real-time vehicle location feed and GTFS. J Transp Geogr 62:92\u201397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2017.04.012","journal-title":"J Transp Geogr"},{"issue":"3","key":"400_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1177\/0309132520924722","volume":"45","author":"LJ Wolf","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wolf LJ, Fox S, Harris R, Johnston R, Jones K, Manley D, Tranos E, Wang WW (2021) Quantitative geography III: future challenges and challenging futures. Prog Hum Geogr 45(3):596\u2013608. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0309132520924722","journal-title":"Prog Hum Geogr"},{"issue":"2","key":"400_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18757\/ejtir.2021.21.2.4794","volume":"21","author":"H Wu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wu H, Levinson D (2021) Optimum stop spacing for accessibility. Eur J Transp Infrastruct Res 21(2):1\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18757\/ejtir.2021.21.2.4794","journal-title":"Eur J Transp Infrastruct Res"},{"key":"400_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trb.2017.03.010","volume":"101","author":"L Yang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yang L, Kwan M-P, Pan X, Wan B, Zhou S (2017) Scalable space-time trajectory cube for path-finding: a study using big taxi trajectory data. Transp Res Part B: Methodol 101:1\u201327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.trb.2017.03.010","journal-title":"Transp Res Part B: Methodol"},{"key":"400_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102861","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2020.102861","volume":"88","author":"L Yang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yang L, Zhang F, Kwan M-P, Wang K, Zuo Z, Xia S, Zhang Z, Zhao X (2020) Space-time demand cube for spatial-temporal coverage optimization model of shared bicycle system: a study using big bike GPS data. J Transp Geogr 88:102861. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2020.102861","journal-title":"J Transp Geogr"}],"container-title":["Journal of Geographical Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10109-022-00400-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10109-022-00400-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10109-022-00400-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,30]],"date-time":"2023-08-30T17:06:15Z","timestamp":1693415175000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10109-022-00400-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["400"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10109-022-00400-x","relation":{"references":[{"id-type":"uri","id":"","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["1435-5930","1435-5949"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1435-5930","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-5949","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 May 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 November 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 December 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}