{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T16:54:23Z","timestamp":1777740863489,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,11]],"date-time":"2023-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1681171200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,11]],"date-time":"2023-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1681171200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81601558"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81601558"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Breeding Foundation of Zhuhai People's Hospital of China","award":["2019PY-16"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019PY-16"]}]},{"name":"Medical Research Foundation of Zhuhai City of China","award":["20191207A010017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20191207A010017"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Digit Imaging"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10278-023-00807-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,11]],"date-time":"2023-04-11T14:03:13Z","timestamp":1681221793000},"page":"1910-1918","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Comparison Between the Stereoscopic Virtual Reality Display System and Conventional Computed Tomography Workstation in the Diagnosis and Characterization of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Xiujuan","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ning","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Xiangrong","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Chai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ye","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jianming","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jianchao","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Haiquan","family":"Tao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Zhishun","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1169-0177","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ligong","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"807_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.23736\/S0390-5616.18.04421-1","volume":"62","author":"PJ Mosimann","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mosimann PJ, Chapot R: Contemporary endovascular techniques for the curative treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations and review of neurointerventional outcomes. J Neurosurg Sci 62:505\u2013513, 2018","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Sci"},{"key":"807_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e29","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000068784.36838.19","volume":"34","author":"C Stapf","year":"2003","unstructured":"Stapf C, et al.: The New York Islands AVM Study: design, study progress, and initial results. Stroke 34:e29\u201333, 2003","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"807_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000018318.83802.18","volume":"33","author":"R Al-Shahi","year":"2002","unstructured":"Al-Shahi R, Pal N, Lewis SC, Bhattacharya JJ, Sellar RJ, Warlow CP: Observer agreement in the angiographic assessment of arteriovenous malformations of the brain. Stroke 33:1501\u20131508, 2002","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"807_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/S0150-9861(04)97015-0","volume":"31","author":"I Brocheriou","year":"2004","unstructured":"Brocheriou I, Capron F: [Intracranial arteriovenous malformations: histopathological features]. J Neuroradiol 31:359-361, 2004","journal-title":"J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"807_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.32.6.1430","volume":"32","author":"RP Atkinson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Atkinson RP, et al.: Reporting terminology for brain arteriovenous malformation clinical and radiographic features for use in clinical trials. Stroke 32:1430\u20131442, 2001","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"807_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Unsgaard G, Ommedal S, Rygh OM, Lindseth F: Operation of arteriovenous malformations assisted by stereoscopic navigation-controlled display of preoperative magnetic resonance angiography and intraoperative ultrasound angiography. Neurosurgery 56:281\u2013290; discussion 281\u2013290, 2005","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000157005.51053.41"},{"key":"807_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1007\/s002340050367","volume":"39","author":"F Nataf","year":"1997","unstructured":"Nataf F, et al.: Angioarchitecture associated with haemorrhage in cerebral arteriovenous malformations: a prognostic statistical model. Neuroradiology 39:52\u201358, 1997","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"807_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1988.68.3.0352","volume":"68","author":"RD Brown Jr","year":"1988","unstructured":"Brown RD, Jr., et al.: The natural history of unruptured intracranial arteriovenous malformations. J Neurosurg 68:352\u2013357, 1988","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"807_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ng I, Hwang PY, Kumar D, Lee CK, Kockro RA, Sitoh YY: Surgical planning for microsurgical excision of cerebral arterio-venous malformations using virtual reality technology. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 151:453\u2013463; discussion 463, 2009","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-009-0278-5"},{"key":"807_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2016.11.028","volume":"50","author":"A Vali","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vali A, Abla AA, Lawton MT, Saloner D, Rayz VL: Computational Fluid Dynamics modeling of contrast transport in basilar aneurysms following flow-altering surgeries. J Biomech 50:195\u2013201, 2017","journal-title":"J Biomech"},{"key":"807_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2015.08.075","volume":"85","author":"K Fukuda","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fukuda K, Higashi T, Okawa M, Iwaasa M, Abe H, Inoue T: Fusion technique using three-dimensional digital subtraction angiography in the evaluation of complex cerebral and spinal vascular malformations. World Neurosurg 85:353\u2013358, 2016","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"807_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5074","volume":"38","author":"KK Chen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen KK, et al.: Application of time-resolved 3D digital subtraction angiography to plan cerebral arteriovenous malformation radiosurgery. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 38:740\u2013746, 2017","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"807_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1136\/neurintsurg-2014-011422","volume":"8","author":"VM Srinivasan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Srinivasan VM, Schafer S, Ghali MG, Arthur A, Duckworth EA: Cone-beam CT angiography (Dyna CT) for intraoperative localization of cerebral arteriovenous malformations. J Neurointerv Surg 8:69\u201374, 2016","journal-title":"J Neurointerv Surg"},{"key":"807_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2018.04.034","volume":"170","author":"X Liu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Liu X, et al.: Use of the stereoscopic virtual reality display system for the detection and characterization of intracranial aneurysms: A Icomparison with conventional computed tomography workstation and 3D rotational angiography. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 170:93\u201398, 2018","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"807_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2013.1044","volume":"5","author":"X Liu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Liu X, Jiang H, Lang Y, Wang H, Sun N: A novel stereoscopic projection display system for CT images of fractures. Exp Ther Med 5:1677\u20131682, 2013","journal-title":"Exp Ther Med"},{"key":"807_CR16","unstructured":"Hasmanda M, Riha KJR: The modelling of stereoscopic 3D scene acquisition. 21:134\u2013142, 2012"},{"key":"807_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1049\/htl.2018.5069","volume":"5","author":"R Vassallo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Vassallo R, Kasuya H, Lo BWY, Peters T, Xiao Y: Augmented reality guidance in cerebrovascular surgery using microscopic video enhancement. Healthc Technol Lett 5:158-161, 2018","journal-title":"Healthc Technol Lett"},{"key":"807_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1136\/neurintsurg-2017-012991","volume":"10","author":"SF Shakur","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shakur SF, et al.: Validation of cerebral arteriovenous malformation hemodynamics assessed by DSA using quantitative magnetic resonance angiography: preliminary study. J Neurointerv Surg 10:156-161, 2018","journal-title":"J Neurointerv Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Digital Imaging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10278-023-00807-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10278-023-00807-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10278-023-00807-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,7]],"date-time":"2023-08-07T17:10:17Z","timestamp":1691428217000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10278-023-00807-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,11]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["807"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10278-023-00807-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["1618-727X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1618-727X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 October 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 February 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 March 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 April 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University. All patients provided written consent to participate in this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate"}},{"value":"All patients provided written consent to publication.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for Publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest"}}]}}