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By combining augmented reality (AR) and haptics, a training method for percutaneous liver biopsy (PLB) could be developed providing realistic scenarios, and real-time visualization of the human anatomy and needle. Additionally, it could also provide real-time feedback to the practitioner. In this review, we describe the conventional PLB procedure, then discuss AR technology and its application in the field of medicine for image-guided therapies, especially, hepatic biopsy. Next, we summarize the associated devices, models and methods illustrating a few haptic simulators devised for training and gesture assessment. Lastly, we present a few potential approaches to integrate AR and haptic interaction to develop a PLB training simulator by accounting the existing challenges.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-024-10791-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]],"date-time":"2024-06-25T08:02:44Z","timestamp":1719302564000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["A comprehensive study to learn the impact of augmented reality and haptic interaction in ultrasound-guided percutaneous liver biopsy training and education"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Iffa Afsa Changaai","family":"Mangalote","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Omar","family":"Aboumarzouk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdulla A.","family":"Al-Ansari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarada Prasad","family":"Dakua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"10791_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5016","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-40821-1","volume":"9","author":"A Abiri","year":"2019","unstructured":"Abiri A, Pensa J, Tao A, Ma J, Juo Y-Y, Askari J, Bisley J, Rosen J, Dutson E, Grundfest W (2019) Multi-modal haptic feedback for grip force reduction in robotic surgery. 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