{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T18:42:29Z","timestamp":1774550549302,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,1]],"date-time":"2012-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1346457600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Oper Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-012-1214-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,31]],"date-time":"2012-08-31T13:30:50Z","timestamp":1346419850000},"page":"83-97","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Does Euclidean distance work well when the p-median model is applied in rural areas?"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"201","author":[{"given":"Kenneth","family":"Carling","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mengjie","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Johan","family":"H\u00e5kansson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"1214_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1068\/a130955","volume":"13","author":"L. Bach","year":"1981","unstructured":"Bach, L. (1981). The problem of aggregation and distance for analyses of accessibility and access opportunity in location-allocation models. Environment & Planning A, 13, 955\u2013978.","journal-title":"Environment & Planning A"},{"key":"1214_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-8349(98)00047-3","volume":"6","author":"O. Berman","year":"1998","unstructured":"Berman, O., & Krass, D. (1998). Flow intercepting spatial interaction model: a new approach to optimal location of competitive facilities. Location Science, 6, 41\u201365.","journal-title":"Location Science"},{"key":"1214_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1026142406234","volume":"122","author":"R. L. Church","year":"2003","unstructured":"Church, R. L. (2003). COBRA: A new formulation of the classic p-median location problem. Annals of Operations Research, 122, 103\u2013120.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"1214_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118032343","volume-title":"Network and discrete location: models, algorithms, and applications","author":"M. S. Daskin","year":"1995","unstructured":"Daskin, M. S. (1995). Network and discrete location: models, algorithms, and applications. New York: Wiley."},{"key":"1214_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01386390","volume":"1","author":"E. W. Dijkstra","year":"1959","unstructured":"Dijkstra, E. W. (1959). A note on two problems in connexion with graphs. Numerische Mathematik, 1, 269\u2013271.","journal-title":"Numerische Mathematik"},{"key":"1214_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02060479","volume":"40","author":"R. L. Francis","year":"1992","unstructured":"Francis, R. L., & Lowe, T. J. (1992). On worst-case aggregation analysis for network location problems. Annals of Operations Research, 40, 229\u2013246.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"1214_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-008-0344-z","volume":"167","author":"R. L. Francis","year":"2009","unstructured":"Francis, R. L., Lowe, T. J., Rayco, M. B., & Tamir, A. (2009). Aggregation error for location models: survey and analysis. Annals of Operations Research, 167, 171\u2013208.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"1214_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.12.3.450","volume":"12","author":"S. L. Hakimi","year":"1964","unstructured":"Hakimi, S. L. (1964). Optimum locations of switching centers and the absolute centers and medians of a graph. Operations Research, 12(3), 450\u2013459.","journal-title":"Operations Research"},{"key":"1214_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1026110926707","volume":"32","author":"T. S. Hale","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hale, T. S., & Moberg, C. R. (2003). Location science research: a review. Annals of Operations Research, 32, 21\u201335.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"1214_CR10","volume-title":"Location on net works: theorem and algorithms","author":"G. Y. Handler","year":"1979","unstructured":"Handler, G. Y., & Mirchandani, P. B. (1979). Location on net works: theorem and algorithms. Cambridge: MIT Press."},{"key":"1214_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01286124","volume":"12","author":"E. L. Hillsman","year":"1978","unstructured":"Hillsman, E. L., & Rhoda, R. (1978). Errors in measuring distances from population to service centers. The Annals of Regional Science, 12, 74\u201388.","journal-title":"The Annals of Regional Science"},{"key":"1214_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1137\/0137041","volume":"37","author":"O. Kariv","year":"1979","unstructured":"Kariv, O., & Hakimi, S. L. (1979). An algorithmic approach to network location problems. Part 2: The p-median. SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 37, 539\u2013560.","journal-title":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics"},{"key":"1214_CR13","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Discrete location theory","author":"P. B. Mirchandani","year":"1990","unstructured":"Mirchandani, P. B. (1990). The p-median problem and generalizations. In Discrete location theory (pp.\u00a055\u2013117). New\u00a0York: Wiley."},{"key":"1214_CR14","volume-title":"Facilities location\u2014models & methods","author":"R. F. Love","year":"1988","unstructured":"Love, R. F. Morris, J. G., & Wesolowsky, G. O. (1988). Facilities location\u2014models & methods. New York: North-Holland."},{"issue":"3","key":"1214_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2005.05.034","volume":"179","author":"N. Mladenovic","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mladenovic, N., Brimberg, J., Hansen, P., & Moreno P\u00e9rez, J. A. (2007). The p-median problem: a survey of metaheuristic approaches. European Journal of Operational Research, 179(3), 927\u2013939.","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"key":"1214_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1538-4632.1997.tb00957.x","volume":"29","author":"A. T. Murray","year":"1997","unstructured":"Murray, A. T., & Gottsegen, J. M. (1997). The influence of data aggregation on the stability of p-median location model solutions. Geographical Analysis, 29, 200\u2013213.","journal-title":"Geographical Analysis"},{"key":"1214_CR17","volume-title":"Health economics","author":"C. Phelps","year":"2003","unstructured":"Phelps, C. (2003). Health economics (3rd ed.). Boston: Addison Wesley.","edition":"3"},{"key":"1214_CR18","first-page":"25","volume":"18","author":"D. F. Rogers","year":"1991","unstructured":"Rogers, D. F., Plante, R. D., Wong, R. T., & Evans, J. R. (1991). Aggregation and disaggregation techniques and methodology in optimization. Operations Research, 18, 25\u201342.","journal-title":"Operations Research"},{"key":"1214_CR19","first-page":"553","volume":"39","author":"G. Rushton","year":"1989","unstructured":"Rushton, G. (1989). Applications of location models. Annals of Operations Research, 39, 553\u2013582.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"1214_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1287\/trsc.32.1.65","volume":"32","author":"F. B. Zhan","year":"1998","unstructured":"Zhan, F. B., & Noon, C. E. (1998). Shortest path algorithms: an evaluation using real road networks. Transportation Science, 32(1), 65\u201373.","journal-title":"Transportation Science"},{"key":"1214_CR21","volume-title":"Mathematical statistics with applications","author":"D. D. Wackerly","year":"2002","unstructured":"Wackerly, D. D., Mendenhall, W., & Scheaffer, R. (2002). Mathematical statistics with applications (6th ed.). Belmont: Wadsworth.","edition":"6"}],"container-title":["Annals of Operations Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10479-012-1214-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10479-012-1214-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10479-012-1214-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T18:09:37Z","timestamp":1559153377000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10479-012-1214-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,1]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1214"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10479-012-1214-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0254-5330","1572-9338"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0254-5330","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9338","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,1]]}}}