{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T20:28:26Z","timestamp":1773260906269,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,3]],"date-time":"2021-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612310400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,3]],"date-time":"2021-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612310400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Oper Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-021-03962-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,3]],"date-time":"2021-02-03T16:04:06Z","timestamp":1612368246000},"page":"1433-1450","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Toward the understanding of national culture in the success of non\u2010pharmaceutical technological interventions in mitigating COVID-19 pandemic"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"319","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6289-4842","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manjul","family":"Gupta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Amin","family":"Shoja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Mikalef","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"3962_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-017-2584-2","volume":"283","author":"S Akter","year":"2019","unstructured":"Akter, S., & Wamba, S. F. (2019). Big data and disaster management: A systematic review and agenda for future research. Annals of Operations Research, 283(1\u20132), 939\u2013959.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"3962_CR2","unstructured":"Altshuler, T. S., & Hershkowitz, R. A. (2020). How Israel\u2019s COVID-19 mass surveillance operation works. https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/techstream\/how-israels-covid-19-mass-surveillance-operation-works\/. Retrieved July 6 2020."},{"issue":"1","key":"3962_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-016-2392-0","volume":"283","author":"A Anparasan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Anparasan, A., & Lejeune, M. (2019). Resource deployment and donation allocation for epidemic outbreaks. Annals of Operations Research, 283(1), 9\u201332.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"3962_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2009.09.008","volume":"126","author":"B Balcik","year":"2010","unstructured":"Balcik, B., Beamon, B. M., Krejci, C. C., Muramatsu, K. M., & Ramirez, M. (2010). Coordination in humanitarian relief chains: Practices, challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Production Economics, 126(1), 22\u201334.","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Economics"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"3962_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-017-2549-5","volume":"283","author":"R Banomyong","year":"2019","unstructured":"Banomyong, R., Varadejsatitwong, P., & Oloruntoba, R. (2019). A systematic review of humanitarian operations, humanitarian logistics and humanitarian supply chain performance literature 2005 to 2016. Annals of Operations Research, 283(1\u20132), 71\u201386.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"3962_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3386\/w26866","author":"RJ Barro","year":"2020","unstructured":"Barro, R. J., Urs\u00faa, J. F., & Weng, J. (2020). The coronavirus and the great influenza pandemic: Lessons from the \u201cSpanish Flu\u201d for the coronavirus\u2019s potential effects on mortality and economic activity. National Bureau of Economic Research. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3386\/w26866.","journal-title":"National Bureau of Economic Research"},{"key":"3962_CR7","unstructured":"BBC News, B. N. (2020). Coronavirus: Under surveillance and confined at home in Taiwan. https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/technology-52017993. Retrieved March 24 2020."},{"issue":"1","key":"3962_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-018-2806-2","volume":"283","author":"A Behl","year":"2019","unstructured":"Behl, A., & Dutta, P. (2019). Humanitarian supply chain management: A thematic literature review and future directions of research. Annals of Operations Research, 283(1), 1001\u20131044.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"3962_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"w15","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.25.w15","volume":"25","author":"RJ Blendon","year":"2006","unstructured":"Blendon, R. J., Des Roches, C. M., Cetron, M. S., Benson, J. M., Meinhardt, T., & Pollard, W. (2006). Attitudes toward the use of quarantine in a public health emergency in four countries. Health Aff (Millwood), 25(2), w15\u2013w25. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1377\/hlthaff.25.w15.","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"},{"key":"3962_CR10","unstructured":"Busvine, D. (2020). Explainer: Europe steps up tech battle vs. coronavirus with German app. https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-health-coronavirus-germany-app-explai\/explainer-europe-steps-up-tech-battle-vs-coronavirus-with-german-app-idUSKBN23M1HM. Retrieved JUNE 15 2020."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"3962_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-018-2781-7","volume":"283","author":"E \u00c7ankaya","year":"2019","unstructured":"\u00c7ankaya, E., Ekici, A., & \u00d6zener, O. (2019). Humanitarian relief supplies distribution: An application of inventory routing problem. Annals of Operations Research, 283(1\u20132), 119\u2013141.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"3962_CR12","unstructured":"CDC (2020). Social Distancing. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/prevent-getting-sick\/social-distancing.html. Retrieved June 10 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR13","unstructured":"Chabba, S. (2020). Coronavirus tracking apps: How are countries monitoring infections? https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/coronavirus-tracking-apps-how-are-countries-monitoring-infections\/a-53254234. Retrieved April 27 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1186\/s13031-020-00296-8","volume":"14","author":"M Dahab","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dahab, M., van Zandvoort, K., Flasche, S., Warsame, A., Ratnayake, R., Favas, C., et al. (2020). COVID-19 control in low-income settings and displaced populations: what can realistically be done? Conflict Health, 14, 54. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13031-020-00296-8.","journal-title":"Conflict Health"},{"key":"3962_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.2307\/249008","volume":"13","author":"FD Davis","year":"1989","unstructured":"Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13, 319\u2013340.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"3962_CR16","unstructured":"Dick, S. (2020). Singapore\u2019s coronavirus temperature scans and tracking leading the way. https:\/\/thenewdaily.com.au\/news\/national\/2020\/03\/19\/singapore-coronavirus-temperature-scans\/. Retrieved Mar 19 2020."},{"issue":"3","key":"3962_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.2307\/259297","volume":"23","author":"PM Doney","year":"1998","unstructured":"Doney, P. M., Cannon, J. P., & Mullen, M. R. (1998). Understanding the influence of national culture on the development of trust. Academy of Management Review, 23(3), 601\u2013620.","journal-title":"Academy of Management Review"},{"key":"3962_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dubey, R., Bryde, D. J., Foropon, C., Graham, G., Giannakis, M., & Mishra, D. B. (2020a). Agility in humanitarian supply chain: An organizational information processing perspective and relational view. Annals of Operations Research, 1\u201321.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-020-03824-0"},{"key":"3962_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dubey, R., Bryde, D. J., Foropon, C., Tiwari, M., Dwivedi, Y., & Schiffling, S. (2020b). An investigation of information alignment and collaboration as complements to supply chain agility in humanitarian supply chain. International Journal of Production Research, 1\u201320.","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2020.1865583"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"3962_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-019-03440-7","volume":"283","author":"R Dubey","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dubey, R., Gunasekaran, A., & Papadopoulos, T. (2019). Disaster relief operations: Past, present and future. Annals of Operations Research, 283(1\u20132), 1\u20138.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"3962_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107543","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2019.107543","volume":"224","author":"CF Durach","year":"2020","unstructured":"Durach, C. F., & Wiengarten, F. (2020). Supply chain integration and national collectivism. International Journal of Production Economics, 224, 107543.","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Economics"},{"key":"3962_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9780804766005","volume-title":"Cultural intelligence: Individual interactions across cultures","author":"PC Earley","year":"2003","unstructured":"Earley, P. C., & Ang, S. (2003). Cultural intelligence: Individual interactions across cultures. Stanford: Stanford University Press."},{"key":"3962_CR23","unstructured":"Fisher, M., & Sang-Hun, C. (2020). How South Korea Flattened the Curve. https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/03\/23\/world\/asia\/coronavirus-south-korea-flatten-curve.html. Retrieved March 23 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR24","unstructured":"Gad-Nowak, M., & Grzelak, M. (2020). COVID-19: Poland launches an official tracking app. https:\/\/www.ceelegalblog.com\/2020\/04\/covid-19-poland-launches-an-official-tracking-app\/. Retrieved April 24 2020."},{"issue":"6033","key":"3962_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1100","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1197754","volume":"332","author":"MJ Gelfand","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gelfand, M. J., Raver, J. L., Nishii, L., Leslie, L. M., Lun, J., Lim, B. C., et al. (2011). Differences between tight and loose cultures: A 33-nation study. Science, 332(6033), 1100\u20131104.","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"3962_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.25300\/MISQ\/2018\/13215","volume":"42","author":"JF George","year":"2018","unstructured":"George, J. F., Gupta, M., Giordano, G., Mills, A. M., Tennant, V. M., & Lewis, C. C. (2018). The effects of communication media and culture on deception detection accuracy. MIS Quarterly, 42(2), 551\u2013575.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"3962_CR27","unstructured":"Giulio de Belvis, A., Fattore, G., Morsella, A., Pastorino, G., Poscia, A., Ricciardi, W., et al. (2020). COVID-19 HEalth System Response Monitor - Policy Responses for Italy. https:\/\/www.covid19healthsystem.org\/countries\/italy\/livinghit.aspx?Section=1.4\u2009%20Monitoring%20and%20surveillance&Type=Section. Retrieved August 27 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2018.12.018","volume":"97","author":"M Gupta","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gupta, M., Esmaeilzadeh, P., Uz, I., & Tennant, V. M. (2019). The effects of national cultural values on individuals\u2019 intention to participate in peer-to-peer sharing economy. Journal of Business Research, 97, 20\u201329.","journal-title":"Journal of Business Research"},{"key":"3962_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.1016\/j.im.2016.07.004","volume":"53","author":"M Gupta","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gupta, M., & George, J. F. (2016). Toward the development of a big data analytics capability. Information and Management, 53, 1049\u20131064.","journal-title":"Information and Management"},{"key":"3962_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2681","DOI":"10.1111\/poms.13100","volume":"26","author":"M Gupta","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gupta, M., & Gupta, S. (2019). Influence of national cultures on operations management and supply chain management practices\u2014A research agenda. Production and Operations Management, 26, 2681\u20132698.","journal-title":"Production and Operations Management"},{"key":"3962_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2017.12.006","volume":"85","author":"M Gupta","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gupta, M., Uz, I., Esmaeilzadeh, P., Noboa, F., Mahrous, A. A., Kim, E., et al. (2018). Do cultural norms affect social network behavior inappropriateness? A global study. Journal of Business Research, 85, 10\u201322.","journal-title":"Journal of Business Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"3962_CR33","first-page":"66","volume":"10","author":"ET Hall","year":"1976","unstructured":"Hall, E. T., & Hall, E. (1976). How cultures collide. Psychology Today, 10(2), 66\u201397.","journal-title":"Psychology Today"},{"key":"3962_CR34","volume-title":"International business: Competing in the global marketplace","author":"CWL Hill","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hill, C. W. L. (2005). International business: Competing in the global marketplace (Vol.\u00a05). New York: McGraw-Hill."},{"key":"3962_CR35","volume-title":"Culture\u2019s consequences: International differences in work-related values","author":"G Hofstede","year":"1980","unstructured":"Hofstede, G. (1980). Culture\u2019s consequences: International differences in work-related values (Vol.\u00a05). London: Sage Publications."},{"issue":"1","key":"3962_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.9707\/2307-0919.1014","volume":"2","author":"G Hofstede","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hofstede, G. (2011). Dimensionalizing cultures: The Hofstede model in context. Online readings in psychology and culture, 2(1), 8.","journal-title":"Online readings in psychology and culture"},{"issue":"4","key":"3962_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-2616(88)90009-5","volume":"16","author":"G Hofstede","year":"1988","unstructured":"Hofstede, G., & Bond, M. H. (1988). The Confucius connection: From cultural roots to economic growth. Organizational Dynamics, 16(4), 5\u201321.","journal-title":"Organizational Dynamics"},{"key":"3962_CR38","volume-title":"Cultures and organizations: Software of the mind. Revised and expanded","author":"G Hofstede","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hofstede, G., Hofstede, G. J., & Minkov, M. (2010). Cultures and organizations: Software of the mind. Revised and expanded. New York: McGraw-Hill."},{"issue":"1","key":"3962_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-9516(01)00069-4","volume":"37","author":"R House","year":"2002","unstructured":"House, R., Javidan, M., Hanges, P., & Dorfman, P. (2002). Understanding cultures and implicit leadership theories across the globe: An introduction to project GLOBE. Journal of World Business, 37(1), 3\u201310.","journal-title":"Journal of World Business"},{"key":"3962_CR40","volume-title":"Culture, leadership, and organizations: The GLOBE study of 62 societies","author":"RJ House","year":"2004","unstructured":"House, R. J., Hanges, P. J., Javidan, M., Dorfman, P. W., & Gupta, V. (2004). Culture, leadership, and organizations: The GLOBE study of 62 societies. London: Sage publications."},{"issue":"10223","key":"3962_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30183-5","volume":"395","author":"C Huang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huang, C., Wang, Y., Li, X., Ren, L., Zhao, J., Hu, Y., et al. (2020). Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. The lancet, 395(10223), 497\u2013506.","journal-title":"The lancet"},{"key":"3962_CR42","unstructured":"Huang, Y., Sun, M., & Sui, Y. (2020). How Digital Contact Tracing Slowed Covid-19\u00a0in East Asia. https:\/\/hbr.org\/2020\/04\/how-digital-contact-tracing-slowed-covid-19-in-east-asia."},{"key":"3962_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ivanov, D., & Dolgui, A. (2020a). OR-methods for coping with the ripple effect in supply chains during COVID-19 pandemic: Managerial insights and research implications. International Journal of Production Economics, 107921.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2020.107921"},{"issue":"10","key":"3962_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2904","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2020.1750727","volume":"58","author":"D Ivanov","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ivanov, D., & Dolgui, A. (2020b). Viability of intertwined supply networks: extending the supply chain resilience angles towards survivability. A position paper motivated by COVID-19 outbreak. International Journal of Production Research, 58(10), 2904\u20132915.","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"3962_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-017-2660-7","volume":"290","author":"CJC Jabbour","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jabbour, C. J. C., Janeiro, R. C., de Sousa Jabbour, A. B. L., Junior, J. A. G., Salgado, M. H., & Jugend, D. (2020). Social aspects of sustainable supply chains: Unveiling potential relationships in the Brazilian context. Annals of Operations Research, 290(1), 327\u2013341.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"3962_CR46","unstructured":"Kelion, L. (2020). Coronavirus: England\u2019s contact-tracing app gets green light for trial. https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/technology-53753678. Retrieved August 12 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR47","unstructured":"Kharpal, A. (2020). Use of surveillance to fight coronavirus raises concerns about government power after pandemic ends. https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2020\/03\/27\/coronavirus-surveillance-used-by-governments-to-fight-pandemic-privacy-concerns.html. Retrieved March 26 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR48","unstructured":"Kluth, A. (2020). If we must build a surveillance state, let\u2019s do it properly. https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/opinion\/articles\/2020-04-22\/taiwan-offers-the-best-model-for-coronavirus-data-tracking. Retrieved April 22 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR49","unstructured":"Koper, A. (2020). Poland rolls out privacy-secure coronavirus tracking app. https:\/\/www.usnews.com\/news\/technology\/articles\/2020-06-09\/poland-rolls-out-privacy-secure-coronavirus-tracking-app. Retrieved June 9 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR50","unstructured":"Kroeber, A. L., Kluckhohn, C., Untereiner, W., & Meyer, A. G. (1952). Culture: A critical review of concepts and definitions. New York: Vintage Books."},{"key":"3962_CR51","unstructured":"Lee, W.-Y., McCauley, E., & Abadi, M. (2020). Taiwan used police surveillance, government tracking, and $33,000 fines to contain its coronavirus outbreak. https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/taiwan-coronavirus-surveillance-masks-china-2020-6. Retrieved Jun 4 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR52","unstructured":"Lockerd Maragakis, L. (2020). Coronavirus, social and physical distancing and self-quarantine. https:\/\/www.hopkinsmedicine.org\/health\/conditions-and-diseases\/coronavirus\/coronavirus-social-distancing-and-self-quarantine. Retrieved April 15 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR53","unstructured":"Meisenzahl, M. (2020). Dock workers in Belgium are wearing monitoring bracelets that enforce social distancing\u2014here\u2019s how they work. https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/workers-in-belgium-use-social-distancing-wearable-tech-2020-5. Retrieved May 9 2020."},{"issue":"3","key":"3962_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jom.2009.10.004","volume":"28","author":"R Metters","year":"2010","unstructured":"Metters, R., Zhao, X., Bendoly, E., Jiang, B., & Young, S. (2010). The way that can be told of is not an unvarying way\u201d: Cultural impacts on Operations Management in Asia. Journal of Operations Management, 28(3), 177\u2013185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jom.2009.10.004.","journal-title":"Journal of Operations Management"},{"key":"3962_CR55","unstructured":"Morath, E., & Chaney, S. (2020). U.S. Jobless Claims Top 20 Million Since Start of Shutdowns. https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/u-s-unemployment-claims-likely-continued-at-record-levels-11587029401. Retrieved April 16 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR56","unstructured":"NCIRD, N. C. F. I. A. R. D. D. O. V. D. (2020). When to Quarantine\u2014Stay home if you might have been exposed to COVID-19. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/quarantine.html. Retrieved August 16 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102271","volume":"57","author":"CM Parra","year":"2021","unstructured":"Parra, C. M., Gupta, M., & Mikalef, P. (2021). Information and communication technologies (ICT)-enabled severe moral communities and how the (Covid19) pandemic might bring new ones. International Journal of Information Management, 57, 102271.","journal-title":"International Journal of Information Management"},{"key":"3962_CR58","unstructured":"Pollack, T., Thwaites, G., Rabaa, M., Choisy, M., van Doorn, R., Luong, D. H., et al. (2020). Emerging COVID-19 success story: Vietnam\u2019s commitment to containment. https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/covid-exemplar-vietnam. Retrieved June 30, 2020 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Queiroz, M. M., Ivanov, D., Dolgui, A., & Wamba, S. F. (2020). Impacts of epidemic outbreaks on supply chains: mapping a research agenda amid the COVID-19 pandemic through a structured literature review. Annals of Operations Research, 1\u201338.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-020-03685-7"},{"key":"3962_CR60","unstructured":"Reuters. (2020). Norway to halt COVID-19 track and trace app on data protection concerns. https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-health-coronavirus-norway-apps\/norway-to-halt-covid-19-track-and-trace-app-on-data-protection-concerns-idUSKBN23M18T. Retrieved June 15 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR61","unstructured":"Saget, J. (2020). France rolls out Covid-19 tracing app amid privacy debate. https:\/\/www.france24.com\/en\/20200602-france-rolls-out-covid-19-tracing-app-amid-privacy-debate. Retrieved February 06 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR62","unstructured":"Squire Patton Boggs. (2020). COVID-19: Poland Launches an Official Tracking App. https:\/\/www.natlawreview.com\/article\/covid-19-poland-launches-official-tracking-app. Retrieved September 12 2020."},{"issue":"3","key":"3962_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.2307\/25148745","volume":"30","author":"M Srite","year":"2006","unstructured":"Srite, M., & Karahanna, E. (2006). The role of espoused national cultural values in technology acceptance. MIS Quarterly, 30(3), 679\u2013704.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"3962_CR64","unstructured":"Svavarsd\u00f3ttir, S. (2020). Controlling and preventing infection spread in Iceland. https:\/\/www.healtheuropa.eu\/controlling-and-preventing-infection-spread-in-iceland\/101614\/. Retrieved July 23 2020."},{"issue":"5","key":"3962_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican1170-96","volume":"223","author":"H Tajfel","year":"1970","unstructured":"Tajfel, H. (1970). Experiments in intergroup discrimination. Scientific American, 223(5), 96\u2013102.","journal-title":"Scientific American"},{"key":"3962_CR66","unstructured":"The Office of the Prime Minister Jamaica. (2020). JamCOVID App Now Available for Download on Android Devices. https:\/\/jis.gov.jm\/jamcovid-app-now-available-for-download-on-android-devices\/. Retrieved May 14 2020."},{"key":"3962_CR67","unstructured":"Times of India, T. (2020). At least 8 states using CDRs to track patients. https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/india\/at-least-8-states-using-cdrs-to-track-patients\/articleshow\/77644710.cms. Retrieved August 20 2020."},{"issue":"4","key":"3962_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.51.4.407","volume":"51","author":"HC Triandis","year":"1996","unstructured":"Triandis, H. C. (1996). The psychological measurement of cultural syndromes. American Psychologist, 51(4), 407.","journal-title":"American Psychologist"},{"issue":"6","key":"3962_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-6494.696169","volume":"69","author":"HC Triandis","year":"2001","unstructured":"Triandis, H. C. (2001). Individualism-collectivism and personality. Journal of Personality, 69(6), 907\u2013924. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1467-6494.696169.","journal-title":"Journal of Personality"},{"issue":"6","key":"3962_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1003144","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003144","volume":"17","author":"S Truelove","year":"2020","unstructured":"Truelove, S., Abrahim, O., Altare, C., Lauer, S. A., Grantz, K. H., Azman, A. S., et al. (2020). The potential impact of COVID-19\u00a0in refugee camps in Bangladesh and beyond: A modeling study. PLoS Med, 17(6), e1003144. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003144.","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"3962_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.2307\/41410412","volume":"36","author":"V Venkatesh","year":"2012","unstructured":"Venkatesh, V., Thong, J. Y., & Xu, X. (2012). Consumer acceptance and use of information technology: extending the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology. MIS Quarterly, 36(1), 157\u2013178.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"3962_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Walker, P., Whittaker, C., Watson, O., Baguelin, M., Ainslie, K., Bhatia, S., et al. (2020). Report 12: The global impact of COVID-19 and strategies for mitigation and suppression. School of Public Health\u00a0Imperial College London COVID-19.\u00a0doi:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25561\/77735.","DOI":"10.25561\/77735"},{"issue":"8","key":"3962_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e435","DOI":"10.1016\/s2589-7500(20)30142-4","volume":"2","author":"S Whitelaw","year":"2020","unstructured":"Whitelaw, S., Mamas, M. A., Topol, E., & Van Spall, H. G. C. (2020). Applications of digital technology in COVID-19 pandemic planning and response. The Lancet Digital Health, 2(8), e435\u2013e440. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s2589-7500(20)30142-4.","journal-title":"The Lancet Digital Health"},{"key":"3962_CR74","unstructured":"WHO, T. W. H. O. (2020). WHO Director-General\u2019s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19, 11 March 2020. Geneva, Switzerland."},{"key":"3962_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2017.10.014","volume":"195","author":"Q Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang, Q., & Cao, M. (2018). Exploring antecedents of supply chain collaboration: Effects of culture and interorganizational system appropriation. International Journal of Production Economics, 195, 146\u2013157.","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Economics"},{"key":"3962_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2001017","volume":"382","author":"N Zhu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhu, N., Zhang, D., Wang, W., Li, X., Yang, B., Song, J., et al. (2020). A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019. New England Journal of Medicine, 382, 727\u2013733.","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"}],"container-title":["Annals of Operations Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10479-021-03962-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10479-021-03962-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10479-021-03962-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,12]],"date-time":"2022-12-12T14:20:49Z","timestamp":1670854849000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10479-021-03962-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,3]]},"references-count":75,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3962"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10479-021-03962-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0254-5330","1572-9338"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0254-5330","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9338","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 January 2021","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 February 2021","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}