{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T17:03:57Z","timestamp":1770743037501,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]],"date-time":"2025-05-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747008000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]],"date-time":"2025-05-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747008000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Nos. 72071165"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Nos. 72071165"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71601162"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71601162"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020595","name":"National Science and Technology Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Nos. 111-2635-E-468-002-"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Nos. 111-2635-E-468-002-"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020595","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100020595","name":"National Science and Technology Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["112-2635-E-468-003-"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["112-2635-E-468-003-"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100020595","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Oper Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-025-06564-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]],"date-time":"2025-05-12T04:16:34Z","timestamp":1747023394000},"page":"1639-1661","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Optimal selling price and replenishment time with a limited-time free trial"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"349","author":[{"given":"Lin","family":"Feng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Konstantina","family":"Skouri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6365-8369","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ya-Lan","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"6564_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-013-1409-1","volume":"211","author":"M Akan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Akan, M., Ata, B., & Sava\u015fkan-Ebert, R. C. (2013). Dynamic pricing of remanufacturable products under demand substitution: A product life cycle model. Annals of Operations Research, 211, 1\u201325.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"6564_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1937-5956.2012.01394.x","volume":"22","author":"Y Ak\u00e7ay","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ak\u00e7ay, Y., Boyac, T., & Zhang, D. (2013). Selling with money-back guarantees: The impact on prices, quantities, and retail profitability. Production & Operations Management, 22(4), 777\u2013791.","journal-title":"Production & Operations Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"6564_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1287\/mksc.1030.0052","volume":"23","author":"K Bawa","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bawa, K., & Shoemaker, R. (2004). The effects of free sample promotions on incremental brand sales. Marketing Science, 23(3), 345\u2013363.","journal-title":"Marketing Science"},{"issue":"12","key":"6564_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2019.04.039","volume":"218","author":"C-T Chang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chang, C.-T., Ouyang, L.-Y., Teng, J.-T., Lai, K.-K., & C\u00e1rdenas-Barr\u00f3n, L. E. (2019). Manufacturer\u2019s pricing and lot-sizing decisions for perishable goods under various payment terms by a discounted cash flow analysis. International Journal of Production Economics, 218(12), 83\u201395.","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Economics"},{"key":"6564_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, X., Simchi-Levi, D. (2012). Pricing and inventory management. Philips, P., \u00d6zer, \u00d6., (Eds.), Oxford Handbook of Pricing Management, Oxford University Press, UK, pp. 784\u2013822.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780199543175.013.0030"},{"key":"6564_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2008.01.030","volume":"195","author":"J Chen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chen, J., & Peter, C. B. (2009). The impact of customer returns on pricing and order decisions. European Journal of Operational Research, 195, 280\u2013295.","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"key":"6564_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2021.108340","volume":"243","author":"QH Duong","year":"2022","unstructured":"Duong, Q. H., Zhou, L., Meng, M., Van Nguyen, T., Ieromonachou, P., & Nguyen, D. T. (2022). Understanding product returns: A systematic literature review using machine learning and bibliometric analysis. International Journal of Production Economics, 243, 108340.","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Economics"},{"issue":"2","key":"6564_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2019.11.008","volume":"283","author":"C-Y Dye","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dye, C.-Y. (2020). Optimal joint dynamic pricing, advertising, and inventory control model for perishable items with psychic stock effect. European Journal of Operational Research, 283(2), 576\u2013587.","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"key":"6564_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.44.2.276","volume":"44","author":"H Emmons","year":"1998","unstructured":"Emmons, H., & Gilbert, S. (1998). Note: The role of returns policies in pricing and inventory decisions for catalogue goods. Management Science, 44, 276\u2013283.","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"6564_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2018.07.003","volume":"272","author":"L Feng","year":"2019","unstructured":"Feng, L., & Chan, Y.-L. (2019). Joint pricing and production decisions for new products with learning curve effects under upstream and downstream trade credits. European Journal of Operational Research, 272(3), 905\u2013913.","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"6564_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2021.04.023","volume":"296","author":"L Feng","year":"2021","unstructured":"Feng, L., Wang, W.-C., Teng, J.-T., & C\u00e1rdenas-Barr\u00f3n, L. E. (2021). Pricing and lot-sizing decisions for fresh goods when demand depends on unit price, displaying stocks and product age under generalized payments. European Journal of Operational Research, 296(3), 940\u2013952.","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"key":"6564_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Feng, L., Teng, J.-T., & Zhou, F. (2023). Pricing and lot-sizing decisions on buy-now-and-pay-later installments through a product life cycle. European Journal of Operational Research, 306(2), 754\u2013763.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2022.08.010"},{"key":"6564_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-014-1739-7","volume":"226","author":"M Ghoreishi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ghoreishi, M., Weber, G. W., & Mirzazadeh, A. (2015). An inventory model for non-instantaneous deteriorating items with partial backlogging, permissible delay in payments, inflation- and selling price-dependent demand and customer returns. Annals of Operations Research, 226, 221\u2013238.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"6564_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.2018.2877783","volume":"66","author":"Z Hua","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hua, Z., Fan, Y., Xu, X., & Bao, L. (2019). Optimal length of free trial for online service considering users learning effect. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 66(4), 583\u2013597.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management"},{"key":"6564_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2013.11.005","volume":"45","author":"X Huang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Huang, X., Gu, J.-W., Ching, W.-K., & Siu, T.-K. (2014). Impact of secondary market on consumer return policies and supply chain coordination. Omega, 45, 57\u201370.","journal-title":"Omega"},{"issue":"2","key":"6564_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1111\/1540-5885.1220124","volume":"12","author":"D Jain","year":"1995","unstructured":"Jain, D., Mahajan, V., & Muller, E. (1995). An approach for determining optimal product sampling for the diffusion of a new product. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 12(2), 124\u2013135.","journal-title":"Journal of Product Innovation Management"},{"key":"6564_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1086\/467351","volume":"39","author":"E Kandel","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kandel, E. (1996). The right to return. The Journal of Law and Economics, 39, 329\u2013356.","journal-title":"The Journal of Law and Economics"},{"issue":"1","key":"6564_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.2307\/1909147","volume":"39","author":"H Kunreuther","year":"1971","unstructured":"Kunreuther, H., & Richard, J.-F. (1971). Optimal pricing and inventory decisions for non-seasonal items. Econometrica, 39(1), 173\u2013175.","journal-title":"Econometrica"},{"issue":"4","key":"6564_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1111\/deci.12233","volume":"48","author":"F Li","year":"2017","unstructured":"Li, F., & Yi, Z. (2017). Trial or no trial: Supplying costly signals to improve profits. Decision Sciences, 48(4), 795\u2013827.","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"key":"6564_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2017.08.020","volume":"193","author":"R Li","year":"2017","unstructured":"Li, R., Chan, Y.-L., Chang, C.-T., & C\u00e1rdenas-Barr\u00f3n, L. E. (2017). Pricing and lot-sizing policies for perishable products with advance-cash-credit payments by a discounted cash-flow analysis. International Journal of Production Economics, 193, 578\u2013589. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpe.2017.08.020","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Economics"},{"issue":"3","key":"6564_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2018.04.029","volume":"270","author":"R Li","year":"2018","unstructured":"Li, R., & Teng, J.-T. (2018). Pricing and lot-sizing decisions for perishable goods when demand depends on selling price, reference price, product freshness, and displayed stocks. European Journal of Operational Research, 270(3), 1099\u20131108.","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"key":"6564_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-021-04272-0","volume":"307","author":"R Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li, R., Teng, J.-T., & Chang, C.-T. (2021). Lot-sizing and pricing decisions for perishable products under three-echelon supply chains when demand depends on price and stock-age. Annals of Operations Research, 307, 303\u2013328.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"6564_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-019-03310-2","volume":"280","author":"R Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li, R., Teng, J.-T., & Zheng, Y. (2019). Optimal credit term, order quantity and pricing policies for perishable products when demand depends on price, expiration date, and credit period. Annals of Operations Research, 280(1\u20132), 377\u2013405.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"issue":"11","key":"6564_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2158","DOI":"10.1177\/10591478241268603","volume":"33","author":"J Lin","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lin, J., Choi, T.-M., & Kuo, Y.-H. (2024). Online retailing operations: is it wise to offer free sample trial and money-back guarantee together? Production and Operations Management, 33(11), 2158\u20132176.","journal-title":"Production and Operations Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"6564_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.2018.0801","volume":"30","author":"Z Lin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lin, Z., Zhang, Y., & Tan, Y. (2019). An empirical study of free product sampling and rating bias. Information Systems Research, 30(1), 260\u2013275.","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"6564_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1111\/poms.13557","volume":"31","author":"Z Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu, Z., Lin, Z., Zhang, Y., & Tan, Y. (2022). The signaling effect of sampling size in physical goods sampling via online channels. Production and Operations Management, 31(2), 529\u2013546.","journal-title":"Production and Operations Management"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"6564_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-017-2419-1","volume":"254","author":"U Mishra","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mishra, U., C\u00e1rdenas-Barr\u00f3n, L. E., Tiwari, S., Shaikh, A. A., & Trevi\u00f1o-Garza, G. (2017). An inventory model under price and stock dependent demand for controllable deterioration rate with shortages and preservation technology investment. Annals of Operations Research, 254(1\u20132), 165\u2013190.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"6564_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tre.2019.04.001","volume":"126","author":"B Niu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Niu, B., Yue, H., Luo, H., & Shang, W. (2019). Pricing for newly-launched experience products: Free trial or not? Transportation Research Part e: Logistics and Transportation Review, 126, 149\u2013176.","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part e: Logistics and Transportation Review"},{"key":"6564_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1287\/mksc.4.2.166","volume":"4","author":"BA Pasternack","year":"1985","unstructured":"Pasternack, B. A. (1985). Optimal pricing and return policies for perishable commodities. Marketing Science, 4, 166\u2013176.","journal-title":"Marketing Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"6564_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1648","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.2020.3613","volume":"67","author":"S Reza","year":"2021","unstructured":"Reza, S., Ho, H., Ling, R., & Shi, H. (2021). Experience effect in the impact of free trial promotions. Management Science, 67(3), 1648\u20131669.","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"6564_CR30","unstructured":"Sales-Promotions.com (2022) at IDA Business and Technology Park, Ring Road, Kilkenny, Ireland. https:\/\/www.sales-promotions.com\/promotions\/buy-and-try\/."},{"issue":"1","key":"6564_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-014-1745-9","volume":"229","author":"B Sarkar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sarkar, B., Saren, S., & C\u00e1rdenas-Barr\u00f3n, L. E. (2015). An inventory model with trade-credit policy and variable deterioration for fixed lifetime products. Annals of Operations Research, 229(1), 677\u2013702.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"6564_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2019.09.035","volume":"223","author":"Y Shi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shi, Y., Zhang, Z., Chen, S.-C., C\u00e1rdenas Barr\u00f3n, L. E., & Skouri, K. (2020). Optimal replenishment decisions for perishable products under cash, advance, and credit payments considering carbon tax regulations. International Journal of Production Economics, 223, 107514.","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Economics"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"6564_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-017-2492-5","volume":"254","author":"S Tiwari","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tiwari, S., Jaggi, C. K., Bhunia, A. K., Shaikh, A. A., & Goh, M. (2017). Two-warehouse inventory model for non-instantaneous deteriorating items with stock-dependent demand and inflation using particle swarm optimization. Annals of Operations Research, 254(1\u20132), 401\u2013423.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"6564_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-013-1507-0","volume":"233","author":"Y-C Tsao","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tsao, Y.-C. (2015). A piecewise nonlinear optimization for a production-inventory model under maintenance, variable setup costs, and trade credits. Annals of Operations Research, 233(1), 465\u2013481.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"6564_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wan, X., Li, D., Chen, J., & Lei, Y. (2020). Managing customer returns strategy with the option of selling returned products. International Journal of Production Economics, 230, 107794.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2020.107794"},{"issue":"3","key":"6564_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2014.11.011","volume":"161","author":"C Wang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wang, C., Huang, R., & Wei, Q. (2015). Integrated pricing and lot-sizing decision in a two-echelon supply chain with a finite production rate. International Journal of Production Economics, 161(3), 44\u201353.","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Economics"},{"issue":"2","key":"6564_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1287\/opre.2017.1675","volume":"66","author":"S Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang, S., & \u00d6zkan-Seely, G. F. (2018). Technical note-signaling product quality through a trial period. Operations Research, 66(2), 301\u2013312.","journal-title":"Operations Research"},{"key":"6564_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1007\/s10479-017-2673-2","volume":"264","author":"J Wu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wu, J., Teng, J.-T., & Skouri, K. (2018a). Optimal inventory policies for deteriorating items with trapezoidal-type demand patterns and maximum lifetimes under upstream and downstream trade credits. Annals of Operations Research, 264, 459\u2013476.","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"6564_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2018.01.002","volume":"80","author":"L Wu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wu, L., Deng, D., & Jiang, X. (2018b). Sampling and pricing strategy under competition. Omega-International Journal of Management Science, 80, 192\u2013208.","journal-title":"Omega-International Journal of Management Science"},{"key":"6564_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2018.06.002","volume":"85","author":"Z Yi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yi, Z., Li, F., & Ma, L. (2019). The impact of distribution channels on trial-version provision with a positive network effect. Omega-International Journal of Management Science, 85, 115\u2013133.","journal-title":"Omega-International Journal of Management Science"},{"issue":"10","key":"6564_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apm.2010.02.008","volume":"34","author":"PS You","year":"2010","unstructured":"You, P. S., Ikuta, S., & Hsieh, Y. C. (2010). Optimal ordering and pricing policy for an inventory system with trial periods. Applied. Mathematical Modelling, 34(10), 3179\u20133188.","journal-title":"Applied. Mathematical Modelling"},{"key":"6564_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103022","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2023.103022","volume":"125","author":"Z Zhang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang, Z., Zhao, H., Huo, B., & He, M. (2024). Free trial or no free trial: Optimal policy of electronic products with positive and negative network effects. Omega, 125, 103022.","journal-title":"Omega"},{"issue":"3","key":"6564_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2019.07.074","volume":"280","author":"J Zhao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhao, J., Zhou, Y.-W., Cao, Z.-H., & Min, J. (2020). The shelf space and pricing strategies for a retailer-dominated supply chain with consignment based revenue sharing contracts. European Journal of Operational Research, 280(3), 926\u2013939.","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"}],"container-title":["Annals of Operations Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10479-025-06564-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10479-025-06564-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10479-025-06564-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,16]],"date-time":"2025-06-16T17:09:25Z","timestamp":1750093765000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10479-025-06564-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]}},"alternative-id":["6564"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10479-025-06564-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0254-5330","1572-9338"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0254-5330","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9338","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 May 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 March 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 May 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}