{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T11:42:34Z","timestamp":1757590954150,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]],"date-time":"2019-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556755200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship","award":["DGE-1232825"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DGE-1232825"]}]},{"name":"Human Language Technology Center of Excellence (HLTCOE) - 2016 SCALE workshop CADET"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001537","name":"University of Auckland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001537","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Machine Translation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10590-019-09235-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]],"date-time":"2019-05-02T13:06:31Z","timestamp":1556802391000},"page":"135-154","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["A user study of neural interactive translation prediction"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Knowles","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6151-6586","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marina","family":"Sanchez-Torron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Philipp","family":"Koehn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alabau V, Buck C, Carl M, Casacuberta F, Garc\u00eda-Mart\u00ednez M, Germann U, Gonz\u00e1lez-Rubio J, Hill R, Koehn P, Leiva L, Mesa-Lao B, Ortiz-Mart\u00ednez D, Saint-Amand H, Sanchis\u00a0Trilles G, Tsoukala C (2014) Casmacat: A computer-assisted translation workbench. In: Proceedings of the Demonstrations at the 14th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Association for Computational Linguistics, Gothenburg, Sweden, pp 25\u201328, http:\/\/www.aclweb.org\/anthology\/E14-2007","key":"9235_CR1","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/E14-2007"},{"key":"9235_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-20358-4_5","volume-title":"New directions in empirical translation process research : exploring the CRITT TPR-DB","author":"V Alabau","year":"2016","unstructured":"Alabau V, Carl M, Casacuberta F, Garca-Martnez M, Gonzlez-Rubio J, Mesa-Lao B, Ortiz-Martnez D, Schaeffer M, Sanchs-Trilles G (2016) Learning advanced post-editing. In: Carl M, Bangalore S, Schaeffer M (eds) New directions in empirical translation process research : exploring the CRITT TPR-DB. Springer, Berlin, pp 95\u2013110"},{"key":"9235_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-20358-4_4","volume-title":"New directions in empirical translation process research : exploring the CRITT TPR-DB","author":"F Alves","year":"2016","unstructured":"Alves F, Koglin A, Mesa-Lao B, Garca-Martnez M, de Lima Fonseca NB, de Melo SA, Gonalves JL, Szpak KS, Sekino K, Aquino M (2016) Analysing the impact of interactive machine translation on post-editing effort. In: Carl M, Bangalore S, Schaeffer M (eds) New directions in empirical translation process research : exploring the CRITT TPR-DB. Springer, Berlin, pp 77\u201394"},{"unstructured":"Bahdanau D, Cho K, Bengio Y (2015) Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate. In: ICLR, arXiv:1409.0473v6.pdf","key":"9235_CR4"},{"issue":"3","key":"9235_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jml.2012.11.001","volume":"68","author":"DJ Barr","year":"2013","unstructured":"Barr DJ, Levy R, Scheepers C, Tily HJ (2013) Random effects structure for confirmatory hypothesis testing: Keep it maximal. Journal of Memory and Language 68(3):255\u2013278","journal-title":"Journal of Memory and Language"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barrachina S, Bender O, Casacuberta F, Civera J, Cubel E, Khadivi S, Lagarda A, Ney H, Toms J, Vidal E, Vilar JM (2009) Statistical approaches to computer-assisted translation. Computational Linguistics 35(1), http:\/\/www.aclweb.org\/anthology\/J09-1002","key":"9235_CR6","DOI":"10.1162\/coli.2008.07-055-R2-06-29"},{"issue":"1","key":"9235_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v067.i01","volume":"67","author":"D Bates","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bates D, M\u00e4chler M, Bolker B, Walker S (2015) Fitting linear mixed-effects models using lme4. Journal of Statistical Software 67(1):1\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18637\/jss.v067.i01","journal-title":"Journal of Statistical Software"},{"unstructured":"Bender O, Hasan S, Vilar D, Zens R, Ney H (2005) Comparison of generation strategies for interactive machine translation. In: Proceedings of the 10th Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation (EAMT), Budapest, http:\/\/www-i6.informatik.rwth-aachen.de\/publications\/download\/276\/Bender-EAMT-2005.pdf","key":"9235_CR8"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Daems J, Macken L (2019) Interactive adaptive SMT versus interactive adaptive NMT: a user experience evaluation. Mach Transl 33(1)","key":"9235_CR9","DOI":"10.1007\/s10590-019-09230-z"},{"key":"9235_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1515\/9783110259889.125","volume-title":"Perspectives on translation quality","author":"N De Sutter","year":"2011","unstructured":"De Sutter N (2011) Mt evaluation based on post-editing: a proposal. In: Depraetere I (ed) Perspectives on translation quality. De Gruyter Mouton, Berlin and Boston, pp 125\u2013144"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Fahrmeir L (ed) (2013) Regression models, methods and applications. Springer, Berlin, New York. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-34333-9","key":"9235_CR11","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-34333-9"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Foster G, Langlais P, Lapalme G (2002) User-friendly text prediction for translators. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), Association for Computational Linguistics, Philadelphia, pp 148\u2013155, http:\/\/acl.ldc.upenn.edu\/W\/W02\/W02-1020.pdf","key":"9235_CR12","DOI":"10.3115\/1118693.1118713"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Green S, Heer J, Manning CD (2013) The efficacy of human post-editing for language translation. In: 2013 IGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp 439\u2013448","key":"9235_CR13","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2470718"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Green S, Chuang J, Heer J, Manning CD (2014) Predictive translation memory: a mixed-initiative system for human language translation. In: Proceedings of the 27th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology, pp 177\u2013187","key":"9235_CR14","DOI":"10.1145\/2642918.2647408"},{"unstructured":"Knowles R, Koehn P (2016) Neural interactive translation prediction. In: Proceedings of the Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA)","key":"9235_CR15"},{"key":"9235_CR16","first-page":"79","volume":"5","author":"P Koehn","year":"2005","unstructured":"Koehn P (2005) Europarl: A parallel corpus for statistical machine translation. MT Summit 5:79\u201386","journal-title":"MT Summit"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Koehn P (2009) A process study of computer-aided translation. Machine Translation 23(4):241\u2013263, http:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/220419195_A_process_study_of_computer-aided_translation\/file\/60b7d5149f75e6f7d0.pdf","key":"9235_CR17","DOI":"10.1007\/s10590-010-9076-3"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Koehn P, Tsoukala C, Saint-Amand H (2014) Refinements to interactive translation prediction based on search graphs. In: Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers), Association for Computational Linguistics, Baltimore, Maryland, pp 574\u2013578, http:\/\/www.aclweb.org\/anthology\/P14-2094","key":"9235_CR18","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P14-2094"},{"issue":"6","key":"9235_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v075.i06","volume":"75","author":"M Koller","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koller M (2016) robustlmm: An R package for robust estimation of linear mixed-effects models. Journal of Statistical Software 75(6):1\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18637\/jss.v075.i06","journal-title":"Journal of Statistical Software"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kothur SSR, Knowles R, Koehn P (2018) Document-level adaptation for neural machine translation. In: Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Neural Machine Translation and Generation, Association for Computational Linguistics, Melbourne","key":"9235_CR20","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W18-2708"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Langlais P, Foster G, Lapalme G (2000) Transtype: a computer-aided translation typing system. In: Proceedings of the ANLP-NAACL 2000 Workshop on Embedded Machine Translation Systems, http:\/\/acl.ldc.upenn.edu\/W\/W00\/W00-0507.pdf","key":"9235_CR21","DOI":"10.3115\/1610243.1610250"},{"unstructured":"L\u00e4ubli S, Fishel M, Massey G, Ehrensberger-dow M, Volk M (2013) Assessing post-editing efficiency in a realistic translation environment. In: Proceedings of MT Summit XIV Workshop on Post-editing Technology and Practice, pp 83\u201391","key":"9235_CR22"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin D (1996) On the structural complexity of natural language sentences. In: 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-96), pp 729\u2013733","key":"9235_CR23","DOI":"10.3115\/993268.993295"},{"unstructured":"Macklovitch E (2006) Transtype2: The last word. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Languages Resources and Evaluation (LREC 06), pp 167\u2013172","key":"9235_CR24"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Manning CD, Surdeanu M, Bauer J, Finkel J, Bethard SJ, McClosky D (2014) The stanford corenlp natural language processing toolkit. In: 52nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: System Demonstrations, pp 55\u201360","key":"9235_CR25","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/P14-5010"},{"unstructured":"Massardo I, van\u00a0der Meer J, O\u2019Brien S, Hollowood F, Aranberri N, Drescher K (2011) Taus\/cngl machine translation post-editing guidelines","key":"9235_CR26"},{"unstructured":"Mishra A, Bhattacharyya P, Carl M (2013) Automatically predicting sentence translation difficulty. In: Proceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp 346\u2013351","key":"9235_CR27"},{"unstructured":"Moorkens J, O\u2019Brien S (2015) Post-editing evaluations: Trade-offs between novice and professional participants. In: Proceedings of the 18th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation (EAMT 2015), pp 75\u201381","key":"9235_CR28"},{"unstructured":"O\u2019Brien S (2002) Teaching post-editing: A proposal for course content. In: 6th EAMT Workshop Teaching Machine Translation, pp 99\u2013106","key":"9235_CR29"},{"unstructured":"Peris \u00c1, Casacuberta F (2018) Online learning for effort reduction in interactive neural machine translation. CoRR abs\/1802.03594, arXiv:1802.03594","key":"9235_CR30"},{"key":"9235_CR31","first-page":"166","volume":"10","author":"C Rico P\u00e9rez","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rico P\u00e9rez C, Torrej\u00f3n E (2012) Skills and profile of the new role of the translator as mt post-editor. Revista Tradumica: tecnologies de la traducci 10:166\u2013178","journal-title":"Revista Tradumica: tecnologies de la traducci"},{"issue":"3","key":"9235_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1007\/s10590-014-9157-9","volume":"28","author":"G Sanchis-Trilles","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sanchis-Trilles G, Alabau V, Buck C, Carl M, Casacuberta F, Garca-Martnez M, Germann U, Gonzlez-Rubio J, Hill RL, Koehn P, Leiva LA, Mesa-Lao B, Ortz-Martnez D, Saint-Amand H, Tsoukala C, Vidal E (2014) Interactive translation prediction versus conventional post-editing in practice: a study with the casmacat workbench. Mach Transl 28(3):217\u2013235","journal-title":"Mach Transl"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sennrich R, Haddow B, Birch A (2016) Neural machine translation of rare words with subword units. In: Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), Association for Computational Linguistics, Berlin, Germany, pp 1715\u20131725, http:\/\/www.aclweb.org\/anthology\/P16-1162","key":"9235_CR33","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P16-1162"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sennrich R, Firat O, Cho K, Birch A, Haddow B, Hitschler J, Junczys-Dowmunt M, L\u00e4ubli S, Miceli\u00a0Barone AV, Mokry J, Nadejde M (2017) Nematus: a toolkit for neural machine translation. In: Proceedings of the Software Demonstrations of the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Association for Computational Linguistics, Valencia, Spain, pp 65\u201368, http:\/\/aclweb.org\/anthology\/E17-3017","key":"9235_CR34","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/E17-3017"},{"unstructured":"Underwood N, Mesa-Lao B, Martinez MG, Carl M, Alabau V, Gonzalez-Rubio J, A\u00a0Leiva L, Sanchis-Trilles G, Ortz-Martnez D, Casacuberta F (2014) Evaluating the effects of interactivity in a post-editing workbench. Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (lrec\u201914) pp 553\u2013559","key":"9235_CR35"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"9235_CR36","first-page":"122","volume":"11","author":"M Vasconcellos","year":"1985","unstructured":"Vasconcellos M, Le\u00f3n M (1985) Spanam and engspan: machine translation at the pan american health organization. Computational Linguistics 11(2\u20133):122\u2013136","journal-title":"Computational Linguistics"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wuebker J, Green S, DeNero J, Hasan S, Luong MT (2016) Models and inference for prefix-constrained machine translation. In: Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), Association for Computational Linguistics, Berlin, Germany, pp 66\u201375, http:\/\/www.aclweb.org\/anthology\/P16-1007","key":"9235_CR37","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P16-1007"},{"unstructured":"Zeiler MD (2012) Adadelta: an adaptive learning rate method. arXiv preprint arXiv:1212.5701","key":"9235_CR38"}],"container-title":["Machine Translation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10590-019-09235-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10590-019-09235-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10590-019-09235-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,17]],"date-time":"2022-09-17T08:35:23Z","timestamp":1663403723000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10590-019-09235-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]}},"alternative-id":["9235"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10590-019-09235-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0922-6567","1573-0573"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0922-6567"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1573-0573"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 July 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 January 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 May 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The study received ethics approval from the University of Auckland Human Participants Ethics Committee.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}