{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T00:52:16Z","timestamp":1778806336007,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,14]],"date-time":"2022-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1668384000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,14]],"date-time":"2022-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1668384000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Electron Commer Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10660-022-09618-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,14]],"date-time":"2022-11-14T07:03:01Z","timestamp":1668409381000},"page":"2267-2296","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Changes in consumer spending behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic across product categories"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3696-3397","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali","family":"AbdulHussein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Cozzarin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stanko","family":"Dimitrov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"9618_CR1","unstructured":"AC08791346, A. (1989). International journal of human-computer interaction. Taylor & Francis."},{"key":"9618_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alexander, D., & Karger, E. (2021). Do stay-at-home orders cause people to stay at home? effects of stay-at-home orders on consumer behavior.","DOI":"10.21033\/wp-2020-12"},{"issue":"2","key":"9618_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1080\/01944369208975793","volume":"58","author":"ER Alexander","year":"1992","unstructured":"Alexander, E. R. (1992). A transaction cost theory of planning. Journal of the American Planning Association, 58(2), 190\u2013200.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Planning Association"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.3390\/joitmc7010010","volume":"7","author":"S Ali","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ali, S., Khalid, N., Javed, H. M. U., & Islam, D. M. Z. (2020). Consumer adoption of online food delivery ordering (ofdo) services in Pakistan: The impact of the covid-19 pandemic situation. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 7(1), 10.","journal-title":"Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity"},{"key":"9618_CR5","unstructured":"Amazon. (2021). About our returns policies - amazon. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.amazon.ca\/gp\/help\/customer\/display.html?nodeId =GKM69DUUYKQWKWX7"},{"key":"9618_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Andersen, A. L., Hansen, E. T., Johannesen, N., & Sheridan, A. (2020). Consumer responses to the covid-19 crisis: Evidence from bank account transaction data. Available at SSRN 3609814.","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3609814"},{"key":"9618_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Andone, I., B laszkiewicz, K., Eibes, M., Trendafilov, B., Montag, C., & Markowetz, A. (2016). How age and gender affect smartphone usage. In Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing: Adjunct, 9-12.","DOI":"10.1145\/2968219.2971451"},{"key":"9618_CR8","unstructured":"Bataclan, M. A., Camp, K., Glassey, A., Zakaria, J., Yap, C., & Awwad, M. (2021). Impacts of the covid-19 pandemic on the us exercise equipment supply chain. In IIE Annual Conference. Proceedings, 61-66."},{"key":"9618_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Beckstead, D., Brown, W. M., Guo, Y., & Newbold, K. B. (2010). Cities and growth: Earnings levels across urban and rural areas: The role of human capital. The Canadian Economy in Transition, Forthcoming.","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1600333"},{"key":"9618_CR10","unstructured":"Blog, Z. (2020). A message to our users. Retrieved from https:\/\/blog.zoom.us\/a-message-to-our-users\/"},{"key":"9618_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bounie, D., Camara, Y., & Galbraith, J. W. (2020). Consumers\u2019 mobility, expenditure and online-offline substitution response to covid-19: Evidence from french transaction data. Available at SSRN 3588373.","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3588373"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.so.15.080189.000525","volume":"15","author":"JL Bradach","year":"1989","unstructured":"Bradach, J. L., & Eccles, R. G. (1989). Price, authority, and trust: From ideal types to plural forms. Annual Review of Sociology, 15(1), 97\u2013118.","journal-title":"Annual Review of Sociology"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1002\/agr.21679","volume":"37","author":"L Chenarides","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chenarides, L., Grebitus, C., Lusk, J. L., & Printezis, I. (2021). Food consumption behavior during the covid-19 pandemic. Agribusiness, 37(1), 44\u201381.","journal-title":"Agribusiness"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.2307\/258630","volume":"21","author":"TH Chiles","year":"1996","unstructured":"Chiles, T. H., & McMackin, J. F. (1996). Integrating variable risk preferences, trust, and transaction cost economics. Academy of Management Review, 21(1), 73\u201399.","journal-title":"Academy of Management Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"9618_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.5937\/ffr47-28815","volume":"47","author":"M Ciri\u0107","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ciri\u0107, M. (2020). Consumer behaviour in online shopping organic food during the covid-19 pandemic in serbia. Food and Feed Research, 47(2), 149\u2013158.","journal-title":"Food and Feed Research"},{"key":"9618_CR16","unstructured":"CTVNews. (2020). Timeline: Emergency orders impacting toronto and ontario amid the covid-19 pandemic. Retrieved from https:\/\/toronto.ctvnews.ca\/timeline-emergency-orders-impacting-toronto-and-ontarioamid-the-covid-19-pandemic-1.4881738"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12939-017-0670-3","volume":"16","author":"A Darin-Mattsson","year":"2017","unstructured":"Darin-Mattsson, A., Fors, S., & K\u00e5reholt, I. (2017). Different indicators of socioeconomic status and their relative importance as determinants of health in old age. International Journal for Equity in Health, 16(1), 1\u201311.","journal-title":"International Journal for Equity in Health"},{"key":"9618_CR18","unstructured":"Dunn, A., Hood, K., & Driessen, A. (2020). Measuring the effects of the covid-19 pandemic on consumer spending using card transaction data. In US Bureau of Economic Analysis Working Paper WP2020-5."},{"key":"9618_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2015.11.051","volume":"56","author":"A Elwalda","year":"2016","unstructured":"Elwalda, A., L\u00fc, K., & Ali, M. (2016). Perceived derived attributes of online customer reviews. Computers in Human Behavior, 56, 306\u2013319.","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"key":"9618_CR20","unstructured":"eMarketer, I. I. (2021). In canada, ecommerce will continue to be boosted by necessity. Retrieved, from https:\/\/www.emarketer.com\/content\/canada-ecommerce-will-continue-boosted-by-necessity"},{"key":"9618_CR21","unstructured":"Esses, V., Sutter, A., Ortiz, A., Luo, N., Cui, J., & Deacon, L. (2018). Retaining international students in canada post-graduation: Understanding the motivations and drivers of the decision to stay. CBIE Research in Brief,8."},{"issue":"2","key":"9618_CR22","first-page":"1","volume":"35","author":"CE Etumnu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Etumnu, C. E., & Widmar, N. O. (2020). Grocery shopping in the digital era. Choices, 35(2), 1\u20138.","journal-title":"Choices"},{"issue":"3","key":"9618_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.5465\/amj.2006.21794670","volume":"49","author":"I Geyskens","year":"2006","unstructured":"Geyskens, I., Steenkamp, J.-B.E., & Kumar, N. (2006). Make, buy, or ally: A transaction cost theory meta-analysis. Academy of Management Journal, 49(3), 519\u2013543.","journal-title":"Academy of Management Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"9618_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2737.2000.00150.x","volume":"24","author":"E Goldsmith","year":"2000","unstructured":"Goldsmith, E., & McGregor, S. L. (2000). E-commerce: Consumer protection issues and implications for research and education. Journal of Consumer Studies & Home Economics, 24(2), 124\u2013127.","journal-title":"Journal of Consumer Studies & Home Economics"},{"issue":"2","key":"9618_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1006\/exeh.2000.0751","volume":"38","author":"D Greasley","year":"2001","unstructured":"Greasley, D., Madsen, J. B., & Oxley, L. (2001). Income uncertainty and consumer spending during the great depression. Explorations in Economic History, 38(2), 225\u2013251.","journal-title":"Explorations in Economic History"},{"issue":"6","key":"9618_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2263","DOI":"10.3390\/jtaer16060125","volume":"16","author":"S Gu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gu, S., Slusarczyk, B., Hajizada, S., Kovalyova, I., & Sakhbieva, A. (2021). Impact of the covid-19 pandemic on online consumer purchasing behavior. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 16(6), 2263\u20132281.","journal-title":"Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"9618_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-6773.2005.00491.x","volume":"41","author":"J Hadley","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hadley, J., & Waidmann, T. (2006). Health insurance and health at age 65: Implications for medical care spending on new medicare beneficiaries. Health Services Research, 41(2), 429\u2013451.","journal-title":"Health Services Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1287\/mksc.19.1.4.15178","volume":"19","author":"G H\u00e4ubl","year":"2000","unstructured":"H\u00e4ubl, G., & Trifts, V. (2000). Consumer decision making in online shopping environments: The effects of interactive decision aids. Marketing Science, 19(1), 4\u201321.","journal-title":"Marketing Science"},{"key":"9618_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretconser.2018.02.006","volume":"42","author":"Y Heng","year":"2018","unstructured":"Heng, Y., Gao, Z., Jiang, Y., & Chen, X. (2018). Exploring hidden factors behind online food shopping from amazon reviews: A topic mining approach. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 42, 161\u2013168.","journal-title":"Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services"},{"issue":"3","key":"9618_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretai.2010.07.009","volume":"86","author":"J-F Hennart","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hennart, J.-F. (2010). Transaction cost theory and international business. Journal of Retailing, 86(3), 257\u2013269.","journal-title":"Journal of Retailing"},{"key":"9618_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hobbs, J. E., & Young, L. M. (2000). Closer vertical co-ordination in agri-food supply chains: A conceptual framework and some preliminary evidence. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal.","DOI":"10.1108\/13598540010338884"},{"key":"9618_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhtm.2021.08.012","volume":"48","author":"C Hong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hong, C., Choi, H. H., Choi, E.-K.C., & Joung, H.-W.D. (2021). Factors affecting customer intention to use online food delivery services before and during the covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 48, 509\u2013518.","journal-title":"Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/13032917.2020.1818267","volume":"32","author":"M Ivanova","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ivanova, M., Ivanov, I. K., & Ivanov, S. (2021). Travel behaviour after the pandemic: The case of bulgaria. Anatolia, 32(1), 1\u201311.","journal-title":"Anatolia"},{"issue":"4","key":"9618_CR34","first-page":"223","volume":"2","author":"ZM Jusoh","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jusoh, Z. M., & Ling, G. H. (2012). Factors influencing consumers\u2019 attitude towards e-commerce purchases through online shopping. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 2(4), 223\u2013230.","journal-title":"International Journal of Humanities and Social Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR35","first-page":"64","volume":"1","author":"CM Kabango","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kabango, C. M., Asa, A. R., et al. (2015). Factors influencing e-commerce development: Implications for the developing countries. International Journal of Innovation and Economic Development, 1(1), 64\u201372.","journal-title":"International Journal of Innovation and Economic Development"},{"issue":"7","key":"9618_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2020-319910","volume":"106","author":"J Kim","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kim, J., Choe, Y. J., Lee, J., Park, Y. J., Park, O., Han, M. S., & Choi, E. H. (2021). Role of children in household transmission of covid-19. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 106(7), 709\u2013711.","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"issue":"2","key":"9618_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1086\/466922","volume":"21","author":"B Klein","year":"1978","unstructured":"Klein, B., Crawford, R. G., & Alchian, A. A. (1978). Vertical integration, appropriable rents, and the competitive contracting process. The Journal of Law and Economics, 21(2), 297\u2013326.","journal-title":"The Journal of Law and Economics"},{"issue":"4","key":"9618_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1177\/0887302X0402100404","volume":"21","author":"K-N Kwon","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kwon, K.-N., & Lee, J. (2003). Concerns about payment security of internet purchases: A perspective on current on-line shoppers. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 21(4), 174\u2013184.","journal-title":"Clothing and Textiles Research Journal"},{"issue":"Jul.11","key":"9618_CR39","first-page":"1","volume":"21","author":"KJ Lansing","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lansing, K. J., et al. (2011). Gauging the impact of the great recession. FRBSF Economic Letter, 21(Jul.11), 1\u20136.","journal-title":"FRBSF Economic Letter"},{"issue":"3","key":"9618_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1111\/tesg.12420","volume":"111","author":"J Li","year":"2020","unstructured":"Li, J., Hallsworth, A. G., & Coca-Stefaniak, J. A. (2020). Changing grocery shopping behaviours among chinese consumers at the outset of the covid-19 outbreak. Tijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale Geografie, 111(3), 574\u2013583.","journal-title":"Tijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale Geografie"},{"key":"9618_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2014.04.028","volume":"37","author":"J-W Lian","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lian, J.-W., & Yen, D. C. (2014). Online shopping drivers and barriers for older adults: Age and gender differences. Computers in Human Behavior, 37, 133\u2013143.","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-9236(98)00061-X","volume":"24","author":"T-P Liang","year":"1998","unstructured":"Liang, T.-P., & Huang, J.-S. (1998). An empirical study on consumer acceptance of products in electronic markets: A transaction cost model. Decision Support Systems, 24(1), 29\u201343.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems"},{"issue":"5","key":"9618_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-018-9831-1","volume":"21","author":"X Lin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lin, X., Featherman, M., Brooks, S. L., & Hajli, N. (2019). Exploring gender differences in online consumer purchase decision making: An online product presentation perspective. Information Systems Frontiers, 21(5), 1187\u20131201.","journal-title":"Information Systems Frontiers"},{"issue":"Supplement 2","key":"9618_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1093\/cdn\/nzab029_032","volume":"5","author":"A Lo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lo, A., Duffy, E., & Ng, S. W. (2021). Who\u2019s grocery shopping online and why: Cross-sectional analysis of a nationally-representative sample since the pandemic. Current Developments in Nutrition, 5(Supplement 2), 231\u2013231.","journal-title":"Current Developments in Nutrition"},{"issue":"2","key":"9618_CR45","first-page":"1","volume":"17","author":"AN Lubis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lubis, A. N. (2018). Evaluating the customer preferences of online shopping: Demographic factors and online shop application issue. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 17(2), 1\u201313.","journal-title":"Academy of Strategic Management Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"9618_CR46","first-page":"257","volume":"3","author":"BR Lyons","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lyons, B. R. (1994). Contracts and specific investment: An empirical test of transaction cost theory. Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 3(2), 257\u2013278.","journal-title":"Journal of Economics & Management Strategy"},{"key":"9618_CR47","unstructured":"Mengli, M. (2005). A study on factors affecting consumers\u2019 attitude towards online shopping and online shopping intention in bangkok, thailand. In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Innovation & Management, 1-7."},{"issue":"16","key":"9618_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9205","DOI":"10.3390\/su13169205","volume":"13","author":"MH Nguyen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nguyen, M. H., Armoogum, J., & Nguyen Thi, B. (2021). Factors affecting the growth of e-shopping over the covid-19 era in hanoi, vietnam. Sustainability, 13(16), 9205.","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"9618_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2021.106809","volume":"121","author":"A Nissen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nissen, A., & Krampe, C. (2021). Why he buys it and she doesn\u2019t- exploring self-reported and neural gender differences in the perception of ecommerce websites. Computers in Human Behavior, 121, 106809.","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"issue":"4","key":"9618_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1177\/0951692890002004001","volume":"2","author":"DC North","year":"1990","unstructured":"North, D. C. (1990). A transaction cost theory of politics. Journal of Theoretical Politics, 2(4), 355\u2013367.","journal-title":"Journal of Theoretical Politics"},{"key":"9618_CR51","unstructured":"PewResearch. (2015). The demographics of device ownership. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/internet\/2015\/10\/29\/the-demographicsof-device-ownership"},{"key":"9618_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rssm.2020.100522","volume":"68","author":"Y Qian","year":"2020","unstructured":"Qian, Y., & Fan, W. (2020). Who loses income during the covid-19 outbreak? evidence from china. Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 68, 100522.","journal-title":"Research in Social Stratification and Mobility"},{"issue":"4","key":"9618_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1057\/dbm.2012.30","volume":"19","author":"S Rakesh","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rakesh, S., & Khare, A. (2012). Impact of promotions and value consciousness in online shopping behaviour in india. Journal of Database Marketing & Customer Strategy Management, 19(4), 311\u2013320.","journal-title":"Journal of Database Marketing & Customer Strategy Management"},{"key":"9618_CR54","volume":"55","author":"IA Rana","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rana, I. A., Bhatti, S. S., Aslam, A. B., Jamshed, A., Ahmad, J., & Shah, A. A. (2021). Covid-19 risk perception and coping mechanisms: Does gender make a difference? International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 55, 102096.","journal-title":"International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction"},{"key":"9618_CR55","unstructured":"Relihan, L., Ward, M., Wheat, C. W., & Farrell, D. (2020). The early impact of covid-19 on local commerce: Changes in spend across neighborhoods and online.  Covid Economics , pp. 1-28."},{"key":"9618_CR56","unstructured":"Reuters. (2020). Peloton revenue surges as pandemic boosts demand for fitness equipment. Retrieved from https:\/\/nypost.com\/2020\/09\/10\/peloton-revenue-surges-as-pandemic-boosts-demand-for-fitness-equipment"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR57","first-page":"43","volume":"3","author":"D Richa","year":"2012","unstructured":"Richa, D. (2012). Impact of demographic factors of consumers on online shopping behaviour: A study of consumers in india. International Journal of Engineering and Management Sciences, 3(1), 43\u201352.","journal-title":"International Journal of Engineering and Management Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13102-019-0114-z","volume":"11","author":"L Riseth","year":"2019","unstructured":"Riseth, L., N\u00f8st, T. H., Nilsen, T. I., & Steinsbekk, A. (2019). Long-term members\u2019 use of fitness centers: A qualitative study. BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation, 11(1), 1\u20139.","journal-title":"BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation"},{"key":"9618_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Robins, J. A. (1987). Organizational economics: Notes on the use of transactioncost theory in the study of organizations. Administrative Science Quarterly, 68-86.","DOI":"10.2307\/2392743"},{"key":"9618_CR60","unstructured":"Statista. (2021). Retail e-commerce sales worldwide from 2014 to 2024. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/379046\/worldwideretail-e-commerce-sales"},{"issue":"5","key":"9618_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2004.06.002","volume":"33","author":"TS Teo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Teo, T. S., & Yu, Y. (2005). Online buying behavior: A transaction cost economics perspective. Omega, 33(5), 451\u2013465.","journal-title":"Omega"},{"key":"9618_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretconser.2022.102963","volume":"67","author":"D Truong","year":"2022","unstructured":"Truong, D., & Truong, M. D. (2022). How do customers change their purchasing behaviors during the covid-19 pandemic? Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 67, 102963.","journal-title":"Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services"},{"key":"9618_CR63","unstructured":"UNCTAD. (2019). Global e-commerce sales surged to 29 trillion. Retrieved from https:\/\/unctad.org\/press-material\/global-e-commerce-salessurged-29-trillion"},{"issue":"15","key":"9618_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1788","DOI":"10.3390\/math9151788","volume":"9","author":"K Valaskova","year":"2021","unstructured":"Valaskova, K., Durana, P., & Adamko, P. (2021). Changes in consumers\u2019 purchase patterns as a consequence of the covid-19 pandemic. Mathematics, 9(15), 1788.","journal-title":"Mathematics"},{"issue":"3","key":"9618_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1080\/15332861.2017.1317149","volume":"16","author":"E Van Droogenbroeck","year":"2017","unstructured":"Van Droogenbroeck, E., & Van Hove, L. (2017). Adoption of online grocery shopping: Personal or household characteristics? Journal of Internet Commerce, 16(3), 255\u2013286.","journal-title":"Journal of Internet Commerce"},{"key":"9618_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, M., & Qu, H. (2017). Review of the research on the impact of online shopping return policy on consumer behavior. International Journal of Trends in Business Administration, (2).","DOI":"10.5430\/jbar.v6n2p15"},{"issue":"3","key":"9618_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1007\/s12525-012-0114-2","volume":"23","author":"Q Wang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wang, Q., Song, P., & Yang, X. (2013). Understanding the substitution effect between online and traditional channels: Evidence from product attributes perspective. Electronic Markets, 23(3), 227\u2013239.","journal-title":"Electronic Markets"},{"issue":"16","key":"9618_CR68","first-page":"218","volume":"38","author":"T Watanabe","year":"2020","unstructured":"Watanabe, T., Omori, Y., et al. (2020). Online consumption during the covid-19 crisis: Evidence from japan. Covid Economics, 38(16), 218\u2013252.","journal-title":"Covid Economics"},{"key":"9618_CR69","unstructured":"WHO. (2020). Who director-general\u2019s opening remarks at the media briefing on covid-19 - 11 march 2020. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.who.int\/director-general\/speeches\/detail\/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020"},{"key":"9618_CR70","volume-title":"Markets and hierarchies: Analysis and antitrust implications","author":"OE Williamson","year":"1975","unstructured":"Williamson, O. E. (1975). Markets and hierarchies: Analysis and antitrust implications. New York: Free Press."},{"issue":"3","key":"9618_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1086\/227496","volume":"87","author":"OE Williamson","year":"1981","unstructured":"Williamson, O. E. (1981). The economics of organization: The transaction cost approach. American Journal of Sociology, 87(3), 548\u2013577.","journal-title":"American Journal of Sociology"},{"key":"9618_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williamson, O. E. (1991). Comparative economic organization: The analysis of discrete structural alternatives.  Administrative science quarterly, 269-296.","DOI":"10.2307\/2393356"},{"issue":"1","key":"9618_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2768","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2012.09.007","volume":"67","author":"L-Y Wu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wu, L.-Y., Chen, K.-Y., Chen, P.-Y., & Cheng, S.-L. (2014). Perceived value, transaction cost, and repurchase-intention in online shopping: A relational exchange perspective. Journal of Business Research, 67(1), 2768\u20132776.","journal-title":"Journal of Business Research"},{"key":"9618_CR74","first-page":"111","volume":"54","author":"C Yunchao","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yunchao, C., Yusof, S. A., Amin, R. M., & Arshad, M. (2020). Household debt and household spending behavior: Evidence from malaysia. J. Ekon. Malays, 54, 111\u2013120.","journal-title":"J. Ekon. Malays"}],"container-title":["Electronic Commerce Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10660-022-09618-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10660-022-09618-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10660-022-09618-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,20]],"date-time":"2024-12-20T19:08:13Z","timestamp":1734721693000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10660-022-09618-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,14]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["9618"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10660-022-09618-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1389-5753","1572-9362"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1389-5753","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9362","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"12 September 2022","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 November 2022","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}