{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T02:44:55Z","timestamp":1782787495778,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]],"date-time":"2024-03-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710115200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]],"date-time":"2024-03-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710115200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Electron Commer Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10660-024-09811-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,10]],"date-time":"2024-03-10T20:03:36Z","timestamp":1710101016000},"page":"3101-3130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Digital realization and stability analysis of urban economy based on IoT and data fusion"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1503-1262","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zeru","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chunmiao","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"9811_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4053","DOI":"10.1166\/jctn.2019.8292","volume":"16","author":"A Aggarwal","year":"2019","unstructured":"Aggarwal, A., Mittal, R., Gupta, S., & Mittal, A. (2019). Internet of things driven perceived value co-creation in smart cities of the future: A PLS-SEM based predictive model. Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience, 16(9), 4053\u20134058.","journal-title":"Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"9811_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.22381\/GHIR13220213","volume":"13","author":"L Hudson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hudson, L., & Sedlackova, A. N. (2021). Urban sensing technologies and geospatial big data analytics in the internet of things-enabled smart cities. Geopolitics History and International Relations, 13(2), 37\u201350.","journal-title":"Geopolitics History and International Relations"},{"issue":"1","key":"9811_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-021-08907-0","volume":"122","author":"AM Rahmani","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rahmani, A. M., Bayramov, S., & Kiani Kalejahi, B. (2022). Internet of things applications: Opportunities and threats. Wireless Personal Communications, 122(1), 451\u2013476.","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communications"},{"issue":"1","key":"9811_CR4","first-page":"27","volume":"3","author":"B YILDIZ","year":"2021","unstructured":"YILDIZ, B. (2021). Internet of things and Smart cities: A bibliometric analysis. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences, 3(1), 27\u201344.","journal-title":"Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences"},{"issue":"4","key":"9811_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1080\/07352166.2019.1694413","volume":"43","author":"Q Hu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hu, Q., & Zheng, Y. (2021). Smart city initiatives: A comparative study of American and Chinese cities. Journal of Urban Affairs, 43(4), 504\u2013525.","journal-title":"Journal of Urban Affairs"},{"issue":"5","key":"9811_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8095","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2921879","volume":"6","author":"X Kong","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kong, X., Liu, X., Jedari, B., Li, M., Wan, L., & Xia, F. (2019). Mobile crowdsourcing in smart cities: Technologies, applications, and future challenges. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 6(5), 8095\u20138113.","journal-title":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"9811_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.18311\/gjeis\/2016\/7287","volume":"13","author":"V Sharma","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sharma, V., & Manocha, T. (2021). Technological influences over factors for sustainability of Smart cities. Global Journal of Enterprise Information System, 13(1), 26\u201341.","journal-title":"Global Journal of Enterprise Information System"},{"key":"9811_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ji, B. (2021). A survey of computational intelligence for 6G: Key technologies, applications and trends. In IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, (vol. 17, no. 10, pp. 7145\u20137154).","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2021.3052531"},{"issue":"1","key":"9811_CR9","first-page":"330","volume":"29","author":"\u017d Ba\u010di\u0107","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ba\u010di\u0107, \u017d. (2022). The concept, realizations, and role of geosciences in the development of smart cities. Tehni\u010dki Vjesnik, 29(1), 330\u2013336.","journal-title":"Tehni\u010dki Vjesnik"},{"issue":"2","key":"9811_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.001.2000243","volume":"28","author":"N Chen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chen, N., Qiu, T., Zhao, L., Zhou, X., & Ning, H. (2021). Edge intelligent networking optimization for the internet of things in a smart city. IEEE Wireless Communications, 28(2), 26\u201331.","journal-title":"IEEE Wireless Communications"},{"issue":"3","key":"9811_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-019-1184-x","volume":"43","author":"G Marques","year":"2019","unstructured":"Marques, G., Ferreira, C. R., & Pitarma, R. (2019). Indoor air quality assessment using a CO2 monitoring system based on the internet of things. Journal of Medical Systems, 43(3), 1\u201310.","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Systems"},{"key":"9811_CR12","unstructured":"Sun, Y., Xu, J., Wu, H., Lin, G., & Mumtaz, S., Deep learning based Semi-supervised Control for Vertical Security of Maglev Vehicle with guaranteed bounded Airgap. In IEEE transactions on intelligent transportation systems."},{"issue":"1","key":"9811_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2016.2617921","volume":"13","author":"Y Yang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yang, Y., Zhang, Y., Dai, L., Li, J., Mumtaz, S., & Rodriguez, J. (2017). Transmission capacity analysis of relay-assisted device-to-device overlay\/underlay communication. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 13(1), 380\u2013389.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics"},{"issue":"5","key":"9811_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1109\/MCC.2018.053711665","volume":"5","author":"P Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang, P., Yang, L. T., & Li, J. (2018). An edge cloud-assisted CPSS framework for smart city. IEEE Cloud Computing, 5(5), 37\u201346.","journal-title":"IEEE Cloud Computing"},{"issue":"1","key":"9811_CR15","first-page":"97","volume":"13","author":"S Cohen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cohen, S. (2021). Interconnected sensor networks and digital urban governance in data-driven smart sustainable cities. Geopolitics History and International Relations, 13(1), 97\u2013107.","journal-title":"Geopolitics History and International Relations"},{"issue":"6","key":"9811_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4250","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.3034385","volume":"8","author":"Y Song","year":"2020","unstructured":"Song, Y., Yu, F. R., Zhou, L., Yang, X., & He, Z. (2020). Applications of the internet of things (IoT) in smart logistics: A comprehensive survey. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 8(6), 4250\u20134274.","journal-title":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal"},{"issue":"8","key":"9811_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6437","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2021.3049173","volume":"8","author":"M Shen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shen, M., Liu, A., Huang, G., Xiong, N. N., & Lu, H. (2021). ATTDC: An active and traceable trust data collection scheme for industrial security in smart cities. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 8(8), 6437\u20136453.","journal-title":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal"},{"issue":"5","key":"9811_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.2019.2908962","volume":"68","author":"YC Hsiao","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hsiao, Y. C., Wu, M. H., & Li, S. C. (2019). Elevated performance of the smart city\u2014a case study of the IoT by innovation mode. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 68(5), 1461\u20131475.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"9811_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1080\/10630732.2018.1509585","volume":"25","author":"A Tanda","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tanda, A., & De Marco, A. (2018). Drivers of public demand of IoT-enabled smart city services: A regional analysis. Journal of Urban Technology, 25(4), 77\u201394.","journal-title":"Journal of Urban Technology"},{"issue":"1","key":"9811_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.3390\/smartcities1010006","volume":"1","author":"SG Tzafestas","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tzafestas, S. G. (2018). Ethics and law in the internet of things world. Smart Cities, 1(1), 98\u2013120.","journal-title":"Smart Cities"},{"issue":"3","key":"9811_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1080\/13600869.2019.1590928","volume":"34","author":"S Ranchord\u00e1s","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ranchord\u00e1s, S. (2020). Nudging citizens through technology in smart cities. International Review of Law Computers & Technology, 34(3), 254\u2013276.","journal-title":"International Review of Law Computers & Technology"},{"issue":"3","key":"9811_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.14807\/ijmp.v10i3.792","volume":"10","author":"WG Storolli","year":"2019","unstructured":"Storolli, W. G., Makiya, I. K., & C\u00e9sar, F. I. G. (2019). Comparative analysis of technological tools between industry 4.0 and smart cities approaches the new society ecosystem. Independent Journal of Management & Production, 10(3), 1134\u20131158.","journal-title":"Independent Journal of Management & Production"},{"issue":"1","key":"9811_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-021-03898-y","volume":"78","author":"J Luo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Luo, J., Zhao, C., Chen, Q., & Li, G. (2022). Using deep belief network to construct the agricultural information system based on the internet of things. The Journal of Supercomputing, 78(1), 379\u2013405.","journal-title":"The Journal of Supercomputing"},{"issue":"3","key":"9811_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-019-09911-3","volume":"21","author":"P Gupta","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gupta, P., Chauhan, S., & Jaiswal, M. P. (2019). Classification of smart city research descriptive literature review and future research agenda. Information Systems Frontiers, 21(3), 661\u2013685.","journal-title":"Information Systems Frontiers"},{"issue":"1","key":"9811_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.38044\/2686-9136-2021-2-1-29-47","volume":"2","author":"B Qin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Qin, B., & Qi, S. (2021). Digital transformation of urban governance in China: The emergence and evolution of smart cities. Digital Law Journal, 2(1), 29\u201347.","journal-title":"Digital Law Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"9811_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1002\/spe.2805","volume":"52","author":"N Balaji","year":"2022","unstructured":"Balaji, N., Lakshmi, S., Anand, M., Anbarasan, M., & Mathiyalagan, P. (2022). An efficient scheme for secure feature location using data fusion and data mining in the internet of things environment. Software-practice & Experience, 52(3), 642\u2013657.","journal-title":"Software-practice & Experience"},{"key":"9811_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101724","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seta.2021.101724","volume":"49","author":"Z Chen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen, Z., Sivaparthipan, C. B., & Muthu, B. (2022). IoT-based smart and intelligent smart city energy optimization. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 49, 101724.","journal-title":"Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments"},{"key":"9811_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/exsy.13384","author":"K Aggarwal","year":"2023","unstructured":"Aggarwal, K., Khoa, B. T., Sagar, K. D., Agrawal, R., Dhingra, M., & Dhingra, J. (2023). Marketing information system based on unsupervised visual data to manage transportation industry using signal processing. Expert Systems. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/exsy.13384","journal-title":"Expert Systems"},{"key":"9811_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Luo, X., Zhang, C., & Bai, L. (2023). A fixed clustering protocol based on random relay strategy for EHWSN. Digital Communications and Networks, 9(1), 90\u2013100.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dcan.2022.09.005"},{"key":"9811_CR30","first-page":"1","volume":"48","author":"J Guo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Guo, J., Liu, R., Cheng, D., Shanthini, A., & Vadivel, T. (2022). Urbanization based on IoT using big data analytics the impact of the internet of things and big data in urbanization.\u00a0 Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 48, 1\u201315.","journal-title":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering"}],"container-title":["Electronic Commerce Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10660-024-09811-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10660-024-09811-y","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10660-024-09811-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T02:21:53Z","timestamp":1782786113000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10660-024-09811-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["9811"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10660-024-09811-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["1389-5753","1572-9362"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1389-5753","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9362","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 January 2024","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 March 2024","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declared that they have no conflicts of interest regarding this work.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All authors reviewed the results, approved the final version of the manuscript, and agreed to publish it.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}}]}}