{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T17:30:20Z","timestamp":1784136620668,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,20]],"date-time":"2016-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1476921600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"Self sponsored"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Speech Technol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10772-016-9380-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,20]],"date-time":"2016-10-20T15:00:44Z","timestamp":1476975644000},"page":"929-944","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Development of Standard Yor\u00f9b\u00e1 speech-to-text system using HTK"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"O. A.","family":"Adetunmbi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O. O.","family":"Obe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. N.","family":"Iyanda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"9380_CR1","unstructured":"Abdul-Wahab, F. A., Shahrul, A. M. Y., & Hariharan, M. (2013). Yor\u00f9b\u00e1 Automatic speech recognition: A review. In International conference of rural ICT development, Melaka, Malaysia (pp. 116\u2013121)."},{"key":"9380_CR2","unstructured":"Adeniran, W. (2015). Will the Yoruba language survive beyond the 21st century? A lecture delivered at the Yoruba day celebration in Stockholm, Sweden. Retrieved November 07, 2015."},{"issue":"11","key":"9380_CR3","first-page":"1055","volume":"2","author":"AO Afolabi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Afolabi, A. O., & Wahab, A. J. (2013). Implementation of Yoruba text-to-speech E-learning system. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 2(11), 1055\u20131064.","journal-title":"International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology"},{"key":"9380_CR4","unstructured":"Ahmad, M. A., Gunawan, T. S., & Khalifa, O. O. (2010). English digits speech recognition system based on hidden Markov models. In International Islamic University Malaysia, international conference on computer and communication engineering (ICCCE), 11\u201313, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Corporation and Cambridge University Engineering Department."},{"key":"9380_CR5","first-page":"166","volume-title":"Twelve Nigerian languages","author":"A Bamgbos\u0323e","year":"1969","unstructured":"Bamgbos\u0323e, A. (1969). Yor\u00f9b\u00e1. In Elizabeth Dunstan (Ed.), Twelve Nigerian languages (p. 166). New York: Africana Publishing Corp."},{"key":"9380_CR6","unstructured":"Cini, K., & Balakrishnan, K. (2012). Continuous speech recognition system for Malayalam language using PLP cepstral coefficient. International Journal of Computing and Business Research (IJCBR), 3(1)."},{"issue":"3","key":"9380_CR7","first-page":"237","volume":"2","author":"R Das","year":"2013","unstructured":"Das, R., & Das, P. K. (2013). Design and implementation of monophones and triphones based speech recognition systems for Spanish language. Bharati International Journal of Information Technology (BIJIT), 2(3), 237\u2013253.","journal-title":"Bharati International Journal of Information Technology (BIJIT)"},{"key":"9380_CR8","volume-title":"Understanding Yor\u00f9b\u00e1 life and culture","author":"P Dopamu","year":"2004","unstructured":"Dopamu, P. (2004). Understanding Yor\u00f9b\u00e1 life and culture. Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press Inc."},{"key":"9380_CR9","unstructured":"Dua, M., Aggarwal, R. K., Kadyan, V, & Dua, S. (2013). Punjabi continuous speech recognition using HTK, Department of Computer Engineering, NIT, India."},{"issue":"5","key":"9380_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1109\/TASL.2006.878264","volume":"14","author":"MJF Gales","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gales, M. J. F., Kim, D. Y., Woodland, P. C., Chan, R. H. Y., Mrva, D., Sinha, R., et al. (2006). Progress in the CU-HTK broadcast news transcription system. IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing, 14(5), 1513\u20131525.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing"},{"key":"9380_CR11","unstructured":"Graham, W. (2014). Syllabic consonants-speech and language therapy information. Retrieved December 13, 2015 from http:\/\/www.sltinfo.com\/syllabic-consonants\/ ."},{"key":"9380_CR12","unstructured":"Ishizuka, K., & Nakatani, T. (2006). Study of noise robust voice activity detection based on periodic component to aperiodic component ratio. In Statistical and perceptual audition (SAPA) (pp. 65\u201370). Retrieved from ISCA Archive http:\/\/www.isca-speech.org\/archive ."},{"key":"9380_CR13","unstructured":"Kumolalo, F. O., Adagunodo, E. R., & Odejobi, O. A. (2010). Development of a Syllabicator for Yor\u00f9b\u00e1 Language. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria Proceedings of OAU TekConf."},{"key":"9380_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Majdalawieh, O., Gu, J., & Meng, M. (2004). An HTK-developed Hidden Markov Model (hmm) for a voice-controlled robotic system. In IEEE\/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Sendai, Japan (pp. 4050\u20134055).","DOI":"10.1109\/IROS.2004.1390049"},{"issue":"1","key":"9380_CR14","first-page":"234","volume":"2","author":"S Manadhar","year":"2008","unstructured":"Manadhar, S., Ziolko, B., Wilson, R. C., & Galka, J. (2008). Application of HTK to the Polish language. International Conference on Audio, Language and Image Processing, 2(1), 234\u2013245.","journal-title":"International Conference on Audio, Language and Image Processing"},{"key":"9380_CR15","volume-title":"Malayalam word identification for speech recognition system","author":"M Maya","year":"2010","unstructured":"Maya, M., Elizabeth, S., & Varghese, W. S. (2010). Malayalam word identification for speech recognition system. Kerala: Indian Institute of Information Technology and Management (IIITM-K)."},{"issue":"6","key":"9380_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129054103002114","volume":"14","author":"M Mohri","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mohri, M. (2002). Edit-distance of weighted automata: General definitions and algorithms. International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science, 14(6), 957\u2013982.","journal-title":"International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science"},{"key":"9380_CR17","unstructured":"Od\u00e9job\u00ed, O. A. (2008). Recognition of tones in Yoruba speech: Experiments with artificial neural networks. In B. Prasad & S. R. M. Prasanna (Eds.), Studies Computational Intelligence (SCI) (vol. 83, pp. 23\u201347)."},{"issue":"1","key":"9380_CR18","first-page":"345","volume":"2","author":"ST Oloruntoyin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Oloruntoyin, S. T. (2014). Development of Yor\u00f9b\u00e1 language text-to-speech E-learning system. International Journal of Scholarly Research Gate, 2(1), 345\u2013367.","journal-title":"International Journal of Scholarly Research Gate"},{"issue":"5","key":"9380_CR19","first-page":"993","volume":"2","author":"EO Oyekanmi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Oyekanmi, E. O., Oluwadare, S. A., & Alese, B. K. (2013). Intelligent system learning and understanding of Yor\u00f9b\u00e1 language. International Journal of Computer and Information Technology, 2(5), 993\u2013997.","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer and Information Technology"},{"key":"9380_CR20","unstructured":"Paul, D. B. (2010). A Tutorial of HMM Tool Kit (HTK): A power point presentation at the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Binghamton University."},{"key":"9380_CR21","volume-title":"Fundamentals of speech recognition","author":"LR Rabiner","year":"1993","unstructured":"Rabiner, L. R., & Juang, B. H. (1993). Fundamentals of speech recognition. Englewood Cliff, NJ: Prentice-Hall."},{"issue":"6","key":"9380_CR22","first-page":"2451","volume":"4","author":"P Saini","year":"2013","unstructured":"Saini, P., Kaur, P., & Dua, M. (2013). Automatic speech segmentation for Hindi language using HTK. International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), 4(6), 2451\u20132555.","journal-title":"International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT)"},{"key":"9380_CR23","unstructured":"Williamson, K., & Blench, R. (2000). Niger-Congo. African languages: An introduction (pp. 1\u201342)."},{"key":"9380_CR24","unstructured":"Young, S., Evermann, G., Gales, M., Hain, T., Kershaw, D., Liu, X., Moore, G., Odell, J., Ollason, D., Povey, D., Valtchev, V., & Woodland, P. (2002). The HTK book, Microsoft. Cambridge University Engineering Department."},{"key":"9380_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, G., Yin, J., Liu, Q., & Yang, C. (2011). The fixed-point optimization of Mel frequency cepstrum coefficients for speech recognition. School of Applied Sciences, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, China.","DOI":"10.1109\/IFOST.2011.6021229"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Speech Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10772-016-9380-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10772-016-9380-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10772-016-9380-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,25]],"date-time":"2017-06-25T01:41:29Z","timestamp":1498354889000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10772-016-9380-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,20]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]}},"alternative-id":["9380"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10772-016-9380-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1381-2416","1572-8110"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1381-2416","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-8110","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,20]]}}}