{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,2]],"date-time":"2026-08-02T11:58:49Z","timestamp":1785671929562,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":106,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,22]],"date-time":"2021-06-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1624320000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,22]],"date-time":"2021-06-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1624320000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Inf Syst Front"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-021-10158-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,22]],"date-time":"2021-06-22T09:03:02Z","timestamp":1624352582000},"page":"1497-1513","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Information Privacy Assimilation in IT Organizations"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5771-2963","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"V. S. Prakash","family":"Attili","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saji K.","family":"Mathew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vijayan","family":"Sugumaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10158_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1007\/s00779-004-0305-8","volume":"8","author":"MS Ackerman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ackerman, M. S. (2004). Privacy in pervasive environments: Next generation labeling protocols. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 8(6), 430\u2013439.","journal-title":"Personal and Ubiquitous Computing"},{"issue":"7","key":"10158_CR2","first-page":"64","volume":"40","author":"IE Allen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Allen, I. E., & Seaman, C. A. (2007). Likert scales and data analyses. Quality Progress, 40(7), 64\u201365.","journal-title":"Quality Progress"},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-4560.1977.tb01883.x","volume":"33","author":"I Altman","year":"1977","unstructured":"Altman, I. (1977). Privacy regulation: Culturally universal or culturally specific? Journal of Social Issues, 33(3), 66\u201384.","journal-title":"Journal of Social Issues"},{"key":"10158_CR4","unstructured":"Appari, A., Johnson, M. E., & Anthony, D. (2009). HIPAA compliance: An institutional theory perspective. Proceedings of 15th Americas Conference on Information Systems, San Francisco, USA."},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.10.4.304","volume":"10","author":"CP Armstrong","year":"1999","unstructured":"Armstrong, C. P., & Sambamurthy, V. (1999). Information technology assimilation in firms: The influence of senior leadership and IT infrastructures. Information Systems Research, 10(4), 304\u2013327.","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"key":"10158_CR6","unstructured":"Attili, V. S. P., Mathew S. K., & Sugumaran V. (2015).Information privacy assimilation in organizations - a neo institutional approach. Proceedings of 21st Americas Conference on Information Systems, Puerto Rico, USA."},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR7","first-page":"66","volume":"42","author":"VSP Attili","year":"2018","unstructured":"Attili, V. S. P., Mathew, S. K., & Sugumaran, V. (2018). Understanding information privacy assimilation in IT organizations using multi-site case studies. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 42(4), 66\u201394.","journal-title":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems"},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.2307\/41409971","volume":"35","author":"F Belanger","year":"2011","unstructured":"Belanger, F., & Crossler, R. E. (2011). Privacy in the digital age: A review of information privacy research in information systems. MIS Quarterly, 35(4), 1017\u20131042.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"10158_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Belanger, F., & James T. L. (2020). A theory of multilevel information privacy management for the digital era, Information Systems Research, 31(2), 510\u2013536.","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.2019.0900"},{"key":"10158_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1111\/isj.12092","volume":"25","author":"F Belanger","year":"2015","unstructured":"Belanger, F., & Xu, H. (2015). The role of information systems research in shaping the future of information privacy. Information Systems Journal, 25, 573\u2013578.","journal-title":"Information Systems Journal"},{"key":"10158_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.17705\/1jais.00371","volume":"15","author":"F B\u00e9langer","year":"2014","unstructured":"B\u00e9langer, F., Cefaratti, M., Carte, T., & Markham, S. E. (2014). Multilevel research in information systems: Concepts, strategies, problems and pitfalls. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 15, 614\u2013650.","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems"},{"issue":"5","key":"10158_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1080\/01972240490507956","volume":"20","author":"S Bellman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bellman, S., Johnson, E. J., Kobrinand, S. J., & Lohse, G. L. (2004). International differences in information privacy concerns: A global survey of consumers. The Information Society, 20(5), 313\u2013324.","journal-title":"The Information Society"},{"key":"10158_CR13","unstructured":"Bennett, C. J. (1995). The political economy of privacy: A review of the literature. Center for Social and Legal Research."},{"key":"10158_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bjorck, F. (2004). Institutional theory: A new perspective for research into IS\/IT security in organizations. Proceedings of 37th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Hawaii, USA.","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2004.1265444"},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.2307\/25750690","volume":"34","author":"B Bulgurcu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bulgurcu, B., Cavusoglu, H., & Benbasat. (2010). Information security policy compliance: An empirical study of rationality-based beliefs and information security awareness. MIS Quarterly, 34(3), 523\u2013548.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/j.im.2014.12.004","volume":"52","author":"H Cavusoglu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cavusoglu, H., Cavusoglu, H., Son, J. Y., & Benbasat, I. (2015). Institutional pressures in security management: Direct and indirect influences on organizational investment in information security control resources. Information and Management, 52(4), 385\u2013400.","journal-title":"Information and Management"},{"issue":"6","key":"10158_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.17705\/1jais.00068","volume":"6","author":"YE Chan","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chan, Y. E., & Greenaway, K. E. (2005). Theoretical explanations for firms' information privacy behaviors. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 6(6), 7.","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems"},{"key":"10158_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.17705\/1CAIS.01612","volume":"16","author":"YE Chan","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chan, Y. E., Culnan, M. J., Greenaway, K., Laden, G., Levin, T., & Smith, H. J. (2005). Information privacy: Management, marketplace, and legal challenges. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 16, 270\u2013298.","journal-title":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"10158_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.2307\/4132321","volume":"26","author":"D Chatterjee","year":"2002","unstructured":"Chatterjee, D., Grewal, R., & Sambamurthy, V. (2002). Shaping up for e-commerce: Institutional enablers of the organizational assimilation of web technologies. MIS Quarterly, 26(2), 65\u201389.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.3127\/ajis.v17i1.572","volume":"17","author":"AJ Chen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chen, A. J., Watson, R. T., Boudreau, M. C., & Karahanna, E. (2011). An institutional perspective on the adoption of green IS and IT. Australasian Journal of Information Systems, 17(1), 5\u201327.","journal-title":"Australasian Journal of Information Systems"},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.2753\/MIS0742-1222290305","volume":"29","author":"Y Chen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chen, Y., Ramamurthy, K. K., & Wen, K. (2012). Organizations' information security policy compliance: Stick or carrot approach? Journal of Management Information Systems, 29(3), 157\u2013188.","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"10158_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chin, W. W. (2010). How to write up and report PLS analyses. In V. Esposito Vinzi, W. W. Chin, J. Henseler, & H. Wang (Eds.),\u00a0Handbook of partial least squares: concepts, methods and applications in marketing and related fields\u00a0(pp. 655\u2013690). Berlin: Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-32827-8_29"},{"issue":"5","key":"10158_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/0268-4012(96)00020-5","volume":"16","author":"CW Choo","year":"1996","unstructured":"Choo, C. W. (1996). The knowing organization: How organizations use information to construct meaning, create knowledge and make decisions. International Journal of Information Management, 16(5), 329\u2013340.","journal-title":"International Journal of Information Management"},{"key":"10158_CR24","unstructured":"Clearinghouse, P. (2020). Privacy data breaches. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.privacyrights.org\/data-breach. Accessed 1 Feb 2021."},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.2307\/2393553","volume":"35","author":"WM Cohen","year":"1990","unstructured":"Cohen, W. M., & Levinthal, D. A. (1990). Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly, 35(1), 128\u2013152.","journal-title":"Administrative Science Quarterly"},{"key":"10158_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2575.2012.00402.x","volume":"23","author":"S Conger","year":"2012","unstructured":"Conger, S., Pratt, J. H., & Loch, K. D. (2012). Personal information privacy and emerging technologies. Information Systems Journal, 23, 401\u2013417.","journal-title":"Information Systems Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"10158_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.36.2.123","volume":"36","author":"RB Cooper","year":"1990","unstructured":"Cooper, R. B., & Zmud, R. W. (1990). Information technology implementation research: A technological diffusion approach. Management Science, 36(2), 123\u2013139.","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.2307\/20650322","volume":"33","author":"MJ Culnan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Culnan, M. J., & Williams, C. C. (2009). How ethics can enhance organizational privacy: Lessons from the choicepoint and TJX data breaches. MIS Quarterly, 33(4), 673\u2013687.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.1070.0160","volume":"20","author":"J D'Arcy","year":"2009","unstructured":"D'Arcy, J., Hovav, A., & Galletta, D. (2009). User awareness of security countermeasures and its impact on information systems misuse: A deterrence approach. Information Systems Research, 20(1), 79\u201398.","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.1060.0080","volume":"17","author":"T Deniv","year":"2006","unstructured":"Deniv, T., & Hart, P. (2006). An extended privacy calculus model for e-commerce transactions. Information Systems Research, 17(1), 61\u201380.","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"key":"10158_CR31","unstructured":"DiMaggio, P., & Powell W. W. (1982). The iron cage revisited: Conformity and diversity in organizational fields (Vol. 52): Institution for social and policy studies, Yale University."},{"key":"10158_CR32","unstructured":"DiMaggio, P., & Powell W. W. (1991). The new institutionalism in organizational analysis (Vol. 17): University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL."},{"key":"10158_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1057\/ejis.2014.1","volume":"23","author":"T Dinev","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dinev, T. (2014). Why would we care about privacy? European Journal of Information Systems, 23, 97\u2013102.","journal-title":"European Journal of Information Systems"},{"key":"10158_CR34","unstructured":"Dinev, T., & Hu Q. (2005). The centrality of awareness in the formation of user behavioral intention toward preventive technologies in the context of voluntary use. Proceedings of Special Interest Group on Human-Computer Interaction (Pre-ICIS), Las Vegas, USA."},{"key":"10158_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1057\/ejis.2012.23","volume":"22","author":"T Dinev","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dinev, T., Xu, H., Smith, J. H., & Hart, P. (2013). Information privacy and correlates: An empirical attempt to bridge and distinguish privacy-related concepts. European Journal of Information Systems, 22, 295\u2013316.","journal-title":"European Journal of Information Systems"},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.2015.0600","volume":"26","author":"T Dinev","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dinev, T., McConnell, A. R., & Smith, J. H. (2015). Informing privacy research through information systems, psychology, and behavioral economics: Thinking outside the \u201cAPCO\u201d box. Information Systems Research, 26(4), 639\u2013655.","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"10158_CR37","first-page":"70","volume":"75","author":"PB Evans","year":"1997","unstructured":"Evans, P. B., & Wurster, T. S. (1997). Strategy and the new economics of information. Harvard Business Review, 75(5), 70\u201382.","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"10158_CR38","unstructured":"Fichman, R. G. (2000). The diffusion and assimilation of information technology innovations. In R. W. Zmud (Ed.), Framing the domains of IT management (pp. 105\u2013128). Pinnaflex Educational Resources."},{"issue":"10","key":"10158_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.43.10.1345","volume":"43","author":"RG Fichman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fichman, R. G., & Kemerer, C. F. (1997). The assimilation of software process innovations: An organizational learning perspective. Management Science, 43(10), 1345\u20131363.","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1177\/002224378101800104","volume":"18","author":"C Fornell","year":"1981","unstructured":"Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39\u201350.","journal-title":"Journal of Marketing Research"},{"key":"10158_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gallagher, K. P., Zhang X. & Gallagher V. C. (2012). Assimilation of security-related policies in US firms: An empirical study of web assimilation and related knowledge as antecedents. Proceedings of 45th Hawaii International Conference System Science, Hawaii, USA.","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2012.124"},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1145\/506724.506729","volume":"32","author":"MJ Gallivan","year":"2001","unstructured":"Gallivan, M. J. (2001). Organizational adoption and assimilation of complex technological innovations: Development and application of a new framework. ACM Sigmis Database, 32(3), 51\u201385.","journal-title":"ACM Sigmis Database"},{"issue":"6","key":"10158_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1111\/isj.12080","volume":"25","author":"KE Greenaway","year":"2015","unstructured":"Greenaway, K. E., Chan, Y. E., & Crossler, R. E. (2015). Company information privacy orientation: A conceptual framework. Information Systems Journal, 25(6), 579\u2013606.","journal-title":"Information Systems Journal"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10158_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lrp.2013.01.001","volume":"46","author":"JFJ Hair","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hair, J. F. J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2013). Editorial partial least squares structural equation modeling: Rigorous applications, better results and higher acceptance. Long Range Planning, 46(1\u20132), 1\u201312.","journal-title":"Long Range Planning"},{"key":"10158_CR45","unstructured":"Hair, J. F. J., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2016). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Sage Publications."},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1108\/S1474-7979(2009)0000020014","volume":"20","author":"J Henseler","year":"2009","unstructured":"Henseler, J., Ringle, M. C., & Sinkovics, R. R. (2009). The use of partial least squares path modeling in international marketing. Advances in International Marketing, 20(1), 277\u2013319.","journal-title":"Advances in International Marketing"},{"issue":"3-part-2","key":"10158_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.1110.0393","volume":"23","author":"C Hsu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hsu, C., Lee, J. N., & Straub, D. W. (2012). Institutional influences on information systems security innovations. Information Systems Research, 23(3-part-2), 918\u2013939.","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10158_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsis.2007.05.004","volume":"16","author":"Q Hu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hu, Q., Hart, P., & Cooke, D. (2007). The role of external and internal influences on information systems security\u2013a neo-institutional perspective. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 16(2), 153\u2013172.","journal-title":"The Journal of Strategic Information Systems"},{"issue":"6","key":"10158_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1145\/1953122.1953142","volume":"54","author":"Q Hu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hu, Q., Xu, Z. C., Dinev, T., & Ling, H. (2011). Does deterrence really work in reducing information security policy abuse by employees? Communications of the ACM, 54(6), 34\u201340.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.2012.00361.x","volume":"43","author":"Q Hu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hu, Q., Dinev, T., Hart, P., & Cooke, D. (2012). Managing employee compliance with information security policies: The critical role of top management and organizational culture. Decision Sciences, 43(4), 615\u2013660.","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.2307\/258105","volume":"15","author":"GP Huber","year":"1990","unstructured":"Huber, G. P. (1990). A theory of the effects of advanced information technologies on organizational design, intelligence, and decision making. Academy of Management Review, 15(1), 47\u201371.","journal-title":"Academy of Management Review"},{"key":"10158_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1111\/isj.12222","volume":"29","author":"PG Jin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jin, P. G., Nicole, E., Nora, W., & Peter, B. (2019). Flamingos on a slackline: Companies' challenges of balancing the competing demands of handling customer information and privacy. Information Systems Journal, 29, 548\u2013575.","journal-title":"Information Systems Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1080\/15536548.2009.10855855","volume":"5","author":"AM Johnson","year":"2009","unstructured":"Johnson, A. M. (2009). Business and security executives views of information security investment drivers: Results from a Delphi study. Journal of Information Privacy and Security, 5(1), 3\u201327.","journal-title":"Journal of Information Privacy and Security"},{"key":"10158_CR54","unstructured":"Johnson, E. C. (2011). AICPA\/CICA Privacy Maturity Model.\u00a0Retrieved from https:\/\/www.kscpa.org\/writable\/files\/AICPADocuments\/10-229_aicpa_cica_privacy_maturity_model_finalebook.pdf. Accessed 1 Feb 2021."},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.2307\/25750691","volume":"34","author":"AC Johnston","year":"2010","unstructured":"Johnston, A. C., & Warkentin, M. (2010). Fear appeals and information security behaviors: An empirical study. MIS Quarterly, 34(3), 549\u2013566.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"key":"10158_CR56","unstructured":"Kam, H. J., Katerattanakul, P., & Gogolin, G. (2013). A cross industry study: Differences in information security policy compliance between the banking industry and higher education. Proceedings of 34th International Conference on Information Systems, Milan, Italy."},{"issue":"6","key":"10158_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-019-09964-4","volume":"21","author":"M Keil","year":"2019","unstructured":"Keil, M., Culnan, M., Dinev, T., & Xu, H. (2019). Data governance, consumer privacy, and project status reporting: Remembering H. Jeff smith. Information Systems Frontiers, 21(6), 1207\u20131212.","journal-title":"Information Systems Frontiers"},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1057\/ejis.2015.16","volume":"25","author":"DJ Kim","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kim, D. J., Yim, M. S., Sugumaran, V., & Rao, H. R. (2016). Web assurance seal services, trust and consumers\u2019 concerns: An investigation of e-commerce transaction intentions across two nations. European Journal of Information Systems, 25(3), 252\u2013273.","journal-title":"European Journal of Information Systems"},{"key":"10158_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-018-9856-5","volume":"22","author":"J Kim","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kim, J., Baskerville, R. L., & Ding, Y. (2020). Breaking the privacy kill chain: Protecting individual and group privacy online. Information Systems Frontiers, 22, 171\u2013185.","journal-title":"Information Systems Frontiers"},{"issue":"6","key":"10158_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1633","DOI":"10.2307\/256824","volume":"36","author":"N Kumar","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kumar, N., Stern, L. W., & Anderson, J. C. (1993). Conducting interorganizational research using key informants. Academy of Management Journal, 36(6), 1633\u20131651.","journal-title":"Academy of Management Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"10158_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.2307\/23044050","volume":"35","author":"D-J Lee","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lee, D.-J., Ahn, J.-H., & Bang, Y. (2011). Managing consumer privacy concerns in personalization: A strategic analysis of privacy protection. MIS Quarterly, 35(2), 423\u2013A428.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-020-09984-5","volume":"22","author":"JK Lee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lee, J. K., Chang, Y., Kwon, H. Y., & Kim, B. (2020). Reconciliation of privacy with preventive cybersecurity: The bright internet approach. Information Systems Frontiers, 22(1), 45\u201357.","journal-title":"Information Systems Frontiers"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.2307\/25148781","volume":"31","author":"H Liang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Liang, H., Saraf, N., Hu, Q., & Xue, Y. (2007). Assimilation of enterprise systems: The effect of institutional pressures and the mediating role of top management. MIS Quarterly, 31(1), 59\u201387.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"6","key":"10158_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1057\/s41303-017-0066-x","volume":"26","author":"B Lowry","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lowry, B., Dinev, T., & Willison, R. (2017). Why security and privacy research lies at the Centre of the information systems (IS) artefact: Proposing a bold research agenda. European Journal of Information Systems, 26(6), 546\u2013563.","journal-title":"European Journal of Information Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"10158_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1111\/1540-4560.00071","volume":"59","author":"ST Margulis","year":"2003","unstructured":"Margulis, S. T. (2003). On the status and contribution of Westin\u2019s and Altman\u2019s theories of privacy. Journal of Social Issues, 59(2), 411\u2013429.","journal-title":"Journal of Social Issues"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.2307\/248873","volume":"10","author":"RO Mason","year":"1986","unstructured":"Mason, R. O. (1986). Four ethical issues of the information age. MIS Quarterly, 10(1), 5\u201312.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"10","key":"10158_CR67","first-page":"60","volume":"90","author":"A McAfee","year":"2012","unstructured":"McAfee, A., & Brynjolfsson, E. (2012). Big data: The management revolution. Harvard Business Review, 90(10), 60\u201368.","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.2307\/256344","volume":"31","author":"AD Meyer","year":"1988","unstructured":"Meyer, A. D., & Goes, J. B. (1988). Organizational assimilation of innovations: A multilevel contextual analysis. Academy of Management Journal, 31(4), 897\u2013923.","journal-title":"Academy of Management Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"10158_CR69","first-page":"614","volume":"29","author":"A Pardo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pardo, A., & Roman, M. (2013). Reflections on the baron and Kenny model of statistical mediation. Anales de Psicologia, 29(2), 614\u2013623.","journal-title":"Anales de Psicologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.2307\/41409969","volume":"35","author":"PA Pavlou","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pavlou, P. A. (2011). State of the information privacy literature: Where are we now and where should we go? MIS Quarterly, 35(4), 977\u2013988.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"5","key":"10158_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.88.5.879","volume":"88","author":"PM Podsakoff","year":"2003","unstructured":"Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie Lee, S. B., & Podsakoff, N. P. (2003). Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5), 879\u2013903.","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Psychology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10158_CR72","first-page":"61","volume":"74","author":"ME Porter","year":"1996","unstructured":"Porter, M. E. (1996). What is strategy? Harvard Business Review, 74(6), 61\u201378.","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"10158_CR73","unstructured":"Powell, W. W., & DiMaggio, P. J. (2012). The new institutionalism in organizational analysis. University of Chicago Press."},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.2307\/25750704","volume":"34","author":"P Puhakainen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Puhakainen, P., & Siponen, M. (2010). Improving employees' compliance through information systems security training: An action research study. MIS Quarterly, 34(4), 757\u2013778.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"2","key":"10158_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.12.2.117.10115","volume":"12","author":"RL Purvis","year":"2001","unstructured":"Purvis, R. L., Sambamurthy, V., & Zmud, R. W. (2001). The assimilation of knowledge platforms in organizations: An empirical investigation. Organization Science, 12(2), 117\u2013135.","journal-title":"Organization Science"},{"issue":"11","key":"10158_CR76","first-page":"163","volume":"33","author":"S Ramachandran","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ramachandran, S., Rao, C., Goles, T., & Dhillon, G. (2013). Variations in information security cultures across professions: A qualitative study. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 33(11), 163\u2013204.","journal-title":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"10158_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-011-9336-7","volume":"15","author":"I Reay","year":"2013","unstructured":"Reay, I., Beatty, P., Dick, S., & Miller, J. (2013). Privacy policies and national culture on the internet. Information Systems Frontiers, 15(2), 279\u2013292.","journal-title":"Information Systems Frontiers"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.2307\/41410402","volume":"36","author":"CM Ringle","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., & Straub, D. W. (2012). A critical look at the use of PLS-SEM. MIS Quarterly, 36(1), 3\u201314.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"2","key":"10158_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.10.2.167","volume":"10","author":"D Robey","year":"1999","unstructured":"Robey, D., & Boudreau, M. C. (1999). Accounting for the contradictory organizational consequences of information technology: Theoretical directions and methodological implications. Information Systems Research, 10(2), 167\u2013185.","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"key":"10158_CR80","unstructured":"Saraf, N., Liang, H., Xue, Y., & Hu, Q. (2006).The moderating role of absorptive capacity in the assimilation of enterprise information systems. Proceedings of 12th Americas Conference on Information Systems, Acapulco, Mexico."},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2575.2011.00397.x","volume":"23","author":"N Saraf","year":"2013","unstructured":"Saraf, N., Liang, H., Xue, Y., & Hu, Q. (2013). How does organizational absorptive capacity matter in the assimilation of enterprise information systems? Information Systems Journal, 23(3), 245\u2013267.","journal-title":"Information Systems Journal"},{"key":"10158_CR82","unstructured":"Saunders, M., Lewis, P., & Thornhill, A. (2009). Research methods for business students. Pearson Education."},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR83","first-page":"199","volume":"21","author":"F Schoeman","year":"1984","unstructured":"Schoeman, F. (1984). Privacy: Philosophical dimensions. American Philosophical Quarterly, 21(3), 199\u2013213.","journal-title":"American Philosophical Quarterly"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1108\/09685220010371394","volume":"8","author":"MT Siponen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Siponen, M. T. (2000). A conceptual foundation for organizational information security awareness. Information Management and Computer Security, 8(1), 31\u201341.","journal-title":"Information Management and Computer Security"},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.2307\/25750688","volume":"34","author":"M Siponen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Siponen, M., & Vance, A. (2010). Neutralization: New insights into the problem of employee information systems security policy violations. MIS Quarterly, 34(3), 487\u2013502.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.2307\/2392246","volume":"28","author":"L Smircich","year":"1983","unstructured":"Smircich, L. (1983). Concepts of culture and organizational analysis. Administrative Science Quarterly, 28(3), 339\u2013358.","journal-title":"Administrative Science Quarterly"},{"issue":"12","key":"10158_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1145\/163298.163349","volume":"36","author":"HJ Smith","year":"1993","unstructured":"Smith, H. J. (1993). Privacy policies and practices: Inside the organizational maze. Communications of the ACM, 36(12), 104\u2013122.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.2307\/41409970","volume":"35","author":"HJ Smith","year":"2011","unstructured":"Smith, H. J., Dinev, T., & Xu, H. (2011). Information privacy research: An interdisciplinary review. MIS Quarterly, 35(4), 989\u20131016.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.2307\/40041279","volume":"154","author":"DJ Solove","year":"2006","unstructured":"Solove, D. J. (2006). A taxonomy of privacy. University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 154(3), 477\u2013564.","journal-title":"University of Pennsylvania Law Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.2307\/25750689","volume":"34","author":"JL Spears","year":"2010","unstructured":"Spears, J. L., & Barki, H. (2010). User participation in information systems security risk management. MIS Quarterly, 34(3), 503\u2013522.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"3","key":"10158_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.1.3.255","volume":"1","author":"DW Straub Jr","year":"1990","unstructured":"Straub Jr., D. W. (1990). Effective IS security: An empirical study. Information Systems Research, 1(3), 255\u2013276.","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"key":"10158_CR92","unstructured":"Sull, D., Turconi, S., Sull, C., & Yoder, J. (2017). \u201cTurning strategy into results,\u201d Sept. 28, 2017, Retrieved from http:\/\/sloanreview.mit.edu Accessed 1 Feb 2021"},{"key":"10158_CR93","unstructured":"Supreme Court of India. (2017). Writ Petition (Civil) No. 494 of 2012. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.worldprivacyforum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/SupremeCourtofIndiaAadhaar_August11_2015.pdf. Accessed 1 Feb 2021."},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1108\/09685221311314383","volume":"21","author":"D Takagi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Takagi, D., & Takemura, T. (2013). Human aspects of information security: An empirical study of intentional versus actual behavior. Information Management and Computer Security, 21(1), 5\u201315.","journal-title":"Information Management and Computer Security"},{"key":"10158_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tejay, G. P., & Barton K. A. (2013). Information system security commitment: A pilot study of external influences on senior management. Proceedings of 46th Hawaii International Conference the System Sciences, Hawaii, USA.","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2013.273"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csda.2004.03.005","volume":"48","author":"MVE Tenenhaus","year":"2005","unstructured":"Tenenhaus, M. V. E., Vinzi, Y., Chatelin, M., & Lauro, C. (2005). PLS path modeling. Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 48(1), 159\u2013205.","journal-title":"Computational Statistics and Data Analysis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.2307\/30036518","volume":"27","author":"HH Teo","year":"2003","unstructured":"Teo, H. H., Wei, K. K., & Benbasat, I. (2003). Predicting intention to adopt inter organizational linkages: An institutional perspective. MIS Quarterly, 27(1), 19\u201349.","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2004.01.013","volume":"23","author":"R Von Solms","year":"2004","unstructured":"Von Solms, R., & Von Solms, B. (2004). From policies to culture. Computers & Security, 23(4), 275\u2013279.","journal-title":"Computers & Security"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.17705\/1jais.00420","volume":"17","author":"JD Wall","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wall, J. D., Lowry, P. B., & Barlow, J. B. (2016). Organizational violations of externally governed privacy and security rules: Explaining and predicting selective violations under conditions of strain and excess. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 17(1), 39\u201376.","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems"},{"issue":"5","key":"10158_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.2307\/1321160","volume":"4","author":"SD Warren","year":"1890","unstructured":"Warren, S. D., & Brandeis, L. D. (1890). The right to privacy. Harvard Law Review, 4(5), 193\u2013220.","journal-title":"Harvard Law Review"},{"key":"10158_CR101","unstructured":"Weick, K. E. (1995). Sensemaking in organizations. Sage."},{"key":"10158_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Weinstein, M. A. (1971). \u2018The Uses of Privacy in the Good Life\u2019 in Privacy: Nomos XIII edited by Pennock, J. R. and Chapman, J. W. (New York: Atherton Press), pp 88\u2013104.","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315127439-5"},{"issue":"1","key":"10158_CR103","first-page":"166","volume":"25","author":"AF Westin","year":"1967","unstructured":"Westin, A. F. (1967). Privacy and freedom. Washington and Lee Law Review, 25(1), 166\u2013170.","journal-title":"Washington and Lee Law Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"10158_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.ejis.3000592","volume":"15","author":"R Willison","year":"2006","unstructured":"Willison, R., & Backhouse, J. (2006). Opportunities for computer crime: Considering systems risk from a criminological perspective. European Journal of Information Systems, 15(4), 403\u2013414.","journal-title":"European Journal of Information Systems"},{"key":"10158_CR105","unstructured":"Xu, H., Dinev T., Smith H. J., & Hart P. (2008). Examining the formation of individual's privacy concerns: Toward an integrative view. Proceedings of 29th International Conference of Information Systems, Paris, France."},{"key":"10158_CR106","unstructured":"Zikmund, W. G. (2010). Business research methods. South-Western."}],"container-title":["Information Systems Frontiers"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10796-021-10158-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10796-021-10158-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10796-021-10158-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]],"date-time":"2022-12-05T18:09:23Z","timestamp":1670263763000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10796-021-10158-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,22]]},"references-count":106,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10158"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10796-021-10158-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1387-3326","1572-9419"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1387-3326","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9419","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 June 2021","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 June 2021","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}