{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T16:08:41Z","timestamp":1778947721717,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,31]],"date-time":"2019-05-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,31]],"date-time":"2019-05-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559260800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Electron Test"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10836-019-05801-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,31]],"date-time":"2019-05-31T05:02:36Z","timestamp":1559278956000},"page":"359-365","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Saleh Model and Digital Predistortion for Power Amplifiers in Wireless Communications Using the Third-Order Intercept Point"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6796-1725","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haider","family":"Al-kanan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xianzhen","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,31]]},"reference":[{"issue":"11","key":"5801_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1715","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOM.1981.1094911","volume":"29","author":"S Adel","year":"1981","unstructured":"Adel S (1981) Frequency-independent and frequency-dependent nonlinear models of TWT amplifiers, in IEEE Transactions on Communincations, vol. 29, no. 11, pp. 1715-1720. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TCOM.1981.1094911","journal-title":"in IEEE Transactions on Communincations"},{"key":"5801_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x","volume":"27","author":"S Claude","year":"1948","unstructured":"Claude S (1948) A mathematical theory of communication. Bell Syst Tech J 27:379\u2013423 623\u2013656. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x","journal-title":"Bell Syst Tech J"},{"key":"5801_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Haider A, Fu L, Felice T (2017) Extended Saleh model for behavioral modeling of envelope tracking power amplifiers. In Proceedings of IEEE 18th Wireless and Microwave Techniques. (WAMICON), Cocoa Beach, FL, pp. 1\u20134. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/WAMICON.2017.7930244","DOI":"10.1109\/WAMICON.2017.7930244"},{"key":"5801_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mejo.2018.10.006","volume":"82","author":"A Haider","year":"2018","unstructured":"Haider A, Felice T, Fu L (2018) Hystersis nonlinearity modeling and linearization approach for envelope tracking power amplifiers in wireless systems. Microlectron Jl 82:101\u2013107. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mejo.2018.10.006","journal-title":"Microlectron Jl"},{"key":"5801_CR5","volume-title":"Behavioral modeling and linearization of RF aower amplifiers","author":"W John","year":"2014","unstructured":"John W (2014) Behavioral modeling and linearization of RF aower amplifiers. Artech house, Norwood"},{"issue":"4","key":"5801_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2005.845723","volume":"53","author":"P Jos\u00e9","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jos\u00e9 P, Stephen M (2005) A comparative overview of microwave and wireless power-amplifier behavioral modeling approaches. IEEE Trans Microw Theory and Tech 53(4):1150\u20131163. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TMTT.2005.845723","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Microw Theory and Tech"},{"issue":"1","key":"5801_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2005.860500","volume":"54","author":"I Magnus","year":"2006","unstructured":"Magnus I, David W, Daniel R (2006) A comparative analysis of behavioral models for RF power amplifiers. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech 54(1):348\u2013359. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TMTT.2005.860500.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech"},{"issue":"6","key":"5801_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2009.090222","volume":"13","author":"O Mairtin","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mairtin O, Serban M, Yiming L (2009) New modified saleh models for memoryless nonlinear power amplifier behavioural modelling. IEEE Commun Lett 13(6):399\u2013401. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/LCOMM.2009.090222","journal-title":"IEEE Commun Lett"},{"key":"5801_CR9","unstructured":"Mohammad S, Seyed S (2012) Performance of a predistorter based on Saleh model for OFDM systems in HPA nonlinearity. In Proceedings 14th Interenation Conference on Advanced Communication Techniques (ICACT), pp. 148\u2013152"},{"key":"5801_CR10","volume-title":"Advanced techniques in RF power amplifiers design","author":"C Steve","year":"2002","unstructured":"Steve C (2002) Advanced techniques in RF power amplifiers design. Artech house, Nonvood"},{"issue":"1","key":"5801_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nonrwa.2005.08.007","volume":"8","author":"H Terry","year":"2007","unstructured":"Terry H, Ge J, Geng S, Wang G (2007) A nonlinearity predistortion technique for HPA with memory effects in OFDM systems. Nonlinear Anal. Real World Appl 8(1):249\u2013256. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nonrwa.2005.08.007","journal-title":"Nonlinear Anal. Real World Appl"},{"issue":"2","key":"5801_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1109\/TBC.2003.813650","volume":"49","author":"N Tien","year":"2003","unstructured":"Tien N, James Y, Charles L, Hien T, Diana J (2003) Modeling of HPA and HPA linearization through a predistorter: global broadcasting service applications. IEEE Trans Broadcast 49(2):132\u2013141. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TBC.2003.813650","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Broadcast"},{"issue":"1","key":"5801_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1080\/21681724.2013.805382","volume":"1","author":"L Xiao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Xiao L, Fu L (2013) RF power amplifier\u2019s nonlinear modelling with memory effect. Int J Electron Lett 1(1):44\u201349. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/21681724.2013.805382","journal-title":"Int J Electron Lett"},{"issue":"19","key":"5801_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.1049\/el.2012.1734","volume":"48","author":"L Xiao","year":"2012","unstructured":"Xiao L, Chunming L, Yang X, Fu L (2012) Obtaining polynomial coefficients from intercept points of RF power amplifiers. Electron Lett 48(19):1238\u20131240. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1049\/el.2012.1734","journal-title":"Electron Lett"}],"container-title":["Journal of Electronic Testing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10836-019-05801-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10836-019-05801-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10836-019-05801-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,30]],"date-time":"2020-05-30T00:00:13Z","timestamp":1590796813000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10836-019-05801-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,31]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]}},"alternative-id":["5801"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10836-019-05801-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0923-8174","1573-0727"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0923-8174","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-0727","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"12 February 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 May 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 May 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}