{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T11:03:59Z","timestamp":1776942239074,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,9]],"date-time":"2009-05-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1241827200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-009-9275-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,8]],"date-time":"2009-05-08T05:16:32Z","timestamp":1241759792000},"page":"619-628","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Identification of Cataract and Post-cataract Surgery Optical Images Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Rajendra Udyavara","family":"Acharya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Wenwei","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Kuanyi","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jagadish","family":"Nayak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Teik-Cheng","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Joey Yiptong","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"9275_CR1","first-page":"35","volume":"28","author":"U. R. Acharya","year":"2007","unstructured":"Acharya, U. R., Wong, L. Y., Ng, E. Y. K., and Suri, J. S., Automatic identification of anterior segment eye abnormality. ITBM-RBM. 28 (1)35\u201341, 2007. France.","journal-title":"ITBM-RBM"},{"key":"9275_CR2","volume-title":"Image Modelling of Human Eye","author":"U. R. Acharya","year":"2008","unstructured":"Acharya, U. R., Ng, E. Y. K., and Suri, J. S., Image Modelling of Human Eye. Artech House, Norwood, 2008."},{"key":"9275_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1118\/1.595850","volume":"13","author":"C. B. Ahn","year":"1986","unstructured":"Ahn, C. B., Lee, S. Y., Nalcioglu, O., and Cho, Z. H., An improved nuclear magnetic resonance diffusion coefficient imaging method using an optimized pulse sequence. Med. Phys. 13:789, 1986. doi: 10.1118\/1.595850 .","journal-title":"Med. Phys"},{"key":"9275_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1118\/1.596093","volume":"14","author":"C. B. Ahn","year":"1987","unstructured":"Ahn, C. B., Lee, S. Y., Nalcioglu, O., and Cho, Z. H., The effects of random directional distributed flow in nuclear magnetic resonance imaging. Med. Phys. 14:43, 1987. doi: 10.1118\/1.596093 .","journal-title":"Med. Phys"},{"key":"9275_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.164.2.3602393","volume":"164","author":"S. W. Atlas","year":"1987","unstructured":"Atlas, S. W., Bilaniuk, L. T., Zimmerman, R. A., Hackney, D. B., Goldberg, H. I., and Grossman, R. I., Orbit: Initial experience with surface coil spin-echo MR imaging at 1.5 T. Radiology. 164:501, 1987.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"7","key":"9275_CR6","first-page":"1612","volume":"30","author":"B. A. Chang","year":"1989","unstructured":"Chang, B. A., Janet, A. A., Sung, C. J., Inja, K., William, H. G., and Zang-Hee, C., Nuclear magnetic resonance microscopic ocular imaging for the detection of early-stage cataract. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 30 (7)1612\u20131617, 1989.","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"9275_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-4835(87)80103-3","volume":"45","author":"H.-M. Cheng","year":"1987","unstructured":"Cheng, H.-M., Yeh, L. I., Barnett, P., Miglior, S., Eagon, J. C., Gonzalez, G., and Brady, T. J., Proton magnetic resonance imaging of the ocular lens. Exp. Eye Res. 45 (6)875\u2013882, 1987. doi: 10.1016\/S0014-4835(87)80103-3 .","journal-title":"Exp. Eye Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"9275_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1063\/1.337347","volume":"60","author":"Z. H. Cho","year":"1986","unstructured":"Cho, Z. H., Oh, C. H., Kim, Y. S., Mun, C. W., Nalcioglu, O., Lee, S. J., and Chung, M. K., A new nuclear magnetic resonance imaging technique for unambiguous unidirectional measurement of flow velocity. Appl. Phys. (Berl.). 60 (4)1256\u20131262, 1986.","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. (Berl.)"},{"issue":"4","key":"9275_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(86)90070-X","volume":"102","author":"R. J. W. Keizer De","year":"1986","unstructured":"De Keizer, R. J. W., Vielvoye, G. J., and De Wolff-Rouendaal, D., Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging of intraocular tumors. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 102 (4)438\u2013441, 1986.","journal-title":"Am. J. Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"9275_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.3109\/02713689008999591","volume":"9","author":"P. A. Edwards","year":"1990","unstructured":"Edwards, P. A., Datiles, M. B., Unser, M., Trus, B. L., Freidlin, V., and Kashima, K., Computerized cataract detection and classification. Curr. Eye Res. 9 (6)517\u2013524, 1990. doi: 10.3109\/02713689008999591 .","journal-title":"Curr. Eye Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"9275_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.09.083","volume":"139","author":"J. G. Ferraro","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ferraro, J. G., Pollard, T., Muller, A., Lamoureux, E. L., and Taylor, H. R., Detecting cataract causing visual impairment using a nonmydriatic fundus camera. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 139 (4)725\u2013726, 2005. doi: 10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.09.083 .","journal-title":"Am. J. Ophthalmol"},{"key":"9275_CR12","volume-title":"The Eye in General Practice","author":"R. D. Finlay","year":"1988","unstructured":"Finlay, R. D., and Payne, P. A. G., The Eye in General Practice. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 1988."},{"key":"9275_CR13","volume-title":"Digital Image Processing, 2nd edn","author":"R. C. Gonzalez","year":"1987","unstructured":"Gonzalez, R. C., and Wintz, P., Digital Image Processing, 2nd edn. Addison-Wesley, Reading, 1987."},{"issue":"4","key":"9275_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.14712\/18059694.2019.32","volume":"46","author":"D. Hejcmanova","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hejcmanova, D., Langrova, H., Bytton, L., and Hejcmanova, M., Changes of visual function and visual ability in daily life following cataract surgery. Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 46 (4)189\u2013194, 2003.","journal-title":"Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove)"},{"key":"9275_CR15","unstructured":"All About Vision, Statistics on Eye Problems, Injuries and Diseases. http:\/\/www.allaboutvision.com\/resources\/statistics-eye-diseases.htm , 2007. Accessed on 10th December 2008."},{"key":"9275_CR16","first-page":"1","volume":"104","author":"C. Kupfer","year":"1985","unstructured":"Kupfer, C., Bowman lecture. The conquest of cataract: a global challenge. Trans. Opthalmol. Soc. UK. 104:1\u201310, 1985.","journal-title":"Trans. Opthalmol. Soc. UK"},{"key":"9275_CR17","first-page":"529","volume-title":"The Radiologic Clinics of North America: Imaging in Ophthalmology, Part I","author":"M. F. Mafee","year":"1987","unstructured":"Mafee, M. F., Putterman, A., Valvassori, G. E., Capek, V., and Campos, M., Orbital space-occupying lesions: Role of magnetic resonance imaging and computerized tomography: A review of 145 cases. In: Mafee, M. F. (Ed.), The Radiologic Clinics of North America: Imaging in Ophthalmology, Part I. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp. 529\u2013560, 1987."},{"issue":"6","key":"9275_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.1748","volume":"24","author":"R. Mashiach","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mashiach, R., Vardimon, D., Kaplan, B., Shalev, J., and Meizner, I., Early sonographic detection of recurrent fetal eye anomalies. Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol. 24 (6)640\u2013643, 2004. doi: 10.1002\/uog.1748 .","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"9275_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(03)00900-0","volume":"137","author":"E. Monestam","year":"2004","unstructured":"Monestam, E., and Wachmeister, L., Impact of cataract surgery on the visual ability of the very old. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 137 (1)145\u2013155, 2004. doi: 10.1016\/S0002-9394(03)00900-0 .","journal-title":"Am. J. Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"9275_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-007-9113-9","volume":"32","author":"J. Nayak","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nayak, J., Bhat, P. S., Acharya, U. R., Lim, C. M., and Gupta, M., Automated identification of different stages of diabetic retinopathy using digital fundus images. J. Med. Syst. USA. 32 (2)107\u2013115, 2008. doi: 10.1007\/s10916-007-9113-9 .","journal-title":"J. Med. Syst. USA"},{"issue":"4","key":"9275_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2004.09.020","volume":"31","author":"K. J. Nusz","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nusz, K. J., Congdon, N. G., Ho, T., Gramatikov, B. I., Friedman, D. S., Guyton, D. L., and Hunter, D. G., Rapid, objective detection of cataract-induced blur using a bull\u2019s eye photodetector. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 31 (4)763\u2013770, 2005. doi: 10.1016\/j.jcrs.2004.09.020 .","journal-title":"J. Cataract Refract. Surg"},{"key":"9275_CR22","volume-title":"Clinical Anatomy of the Visual System","author":"L. A. Remington","year":"1998","unstructured":"Remington, L. A., Clinical Anatomy of the Visual System. Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, 1998."},{"key":"9275_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118690987","volume-title":"Clinical Anatomy of the Eye","author":"R. S. Snell","year":"1997","unstructured":"Snell, R. S., and Lemp, M. A., Clinical Anatomy of the Eye, 2nd edition. Blackwell Science, Oxford, 1997.","edition":"2"},{"issue":"3","key":"9275_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2004.00817.x","volume":"32","author":"A. G. Tan","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tan, A. G., Wang, J. J., Rochtchina, E., Jakobsen, K. B., and Mitchell, P., Increase in cataract surgery prevalence from 1992\u20131994 to 1997\u20132000: analysis of two population cross-sections. Clin. Experiment. Ophthalmol. 32 (3)284\u2013288, 2004. doi: 10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2004.00817.x .","journal-title":"Clin. Experiment. Ophthalmol"},{"key":"9275_CR25","volume-title":"Ophthalmology Secrets, Second Edition","author":"J. F. Vander","year":"2002","unstructured":"Vander, J. F., and Gault, J. A., Ophthalmology Secrets, Second Edition. Hanley & Belfus, Philadelphia, 2002."},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"9275_CR26","first-page":"80","volume":"28","author":"E. K. Wong","year":"1987","unstructured":"Wong, E. K., Cho, Z. H., Gardner, B. P., Ahn, C. B., Kim, I., Jo, J. M., Juh, S. C., and Anderson, J. A., In vivo magnetic resonance imaging studies of galactose cataracts. ARVO Abstracts. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 28 (Suppl)80, 1987.","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci"},{"key":"9275_CR27","volume-title":"Artificial Neural Networks","author":"B. Yegnanarayana","year":"1999","unstructured":"Yegnanarayana, B., Artificial Neural Networks. Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 1999."}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10916-009-9275-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10916-009-9275-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10916-009-9275-8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,2]],"date-time":"2019-06-02T08:51:32Z","timestamp":1559465492000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10916-009-9275-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,9]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]}},"alternative-id":["9275"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10916-009-9275-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0148-5598","1573-689X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0148-5598","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-689X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,9]]}}}