{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T06:54:55Z","timestamp":1775199295741,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,4]],"date-time":"2011-05-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1304467200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-011-9718-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,3]],"date-time":"2011-05-03T02:25:09Z","timestamp":1304389509000},"page":"1135-1152","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Extracting Insights from Electronic Health Records: Case Studies, a Visual Analytics Process Model, and Design Recommendations"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Taowei David","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Krist","family":"Wongsuphasawat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Plaisant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ben","family":"Shneiderman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"9718_CR1","unstructured":"Wilcox, L., Morris, D., Tan, D., and Gatewood, J., Designing patient-centric information displays for hospitals. Proc. of the 28th ACM Int Conf on Human Factors in Comp Syst. 2123\u20132132. New York, NY, USA. ACM, 2010."},{"key":"9718_CR2","unstructured":"Wilcox, L., Lu, J., Lai, J., Feiner, S., and Jordan, D., Physician-driven management of patient progress notes in an intensive care unit. Proc. of the 28th ACM Int Conf on Human Factors in Comp Syst. 1879\u20131888. New York, NY, USA. ACM, 2010."},{"key":"9718_CR3","unstructured":"Zhou, X., Ackerman, M. S., and Zhen, K., Doctors and psychosocial information: Records and reuse in inpatient care. Proc. of the 28th ACM Int Conf on Human Factors in Comp Syst. 1767\u20131776. New York, NY, USA. ACM, 2010."},{"key":"9718_CR4","unstructured":"Chen, Y., Documenting transitional information in EMR, Proc. of the 28th ACM Int Conf on Human Factors in Comp Sys. 1787\u20131796. New York, NY, USA. ACM, 2010."},{"key":"9718_CR5","unstructured":"Sarcevic, A., \u201cWho\u2019s scribing?\u201d: Documenting patient encounter during trauma resuscitation, Proc. of the 28th ACM Int Conf on Human Factors in Comp Syst. 1899\u20131908. New York, NY, USA. ACM, 2010."},{"key":"9718_CR6","unstructured":"Microsoft., http:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/amalga\/"},{"key":"9718_CR7","unstructured":"Murphy, S., Mendis, M., Hackett, K., Kuttan, R., Pan, W., Phillips, L., and Gainer, V., et al., Architecture of the open-source clinical research chart from informatics for integrating biology and the bedside. Proc. Am. Med. Inform. Assoc. Ann. Symp. 598\u2013602, 2007."},{"issue":"3","key":"9718_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1080\/00332747.1983.11024196","volume":"46","author":"M Viederman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Viederman, M., The psychodynamic life narrative: A psychotherapeutic intervention useful in crisis situations. Psychiater. 46(3):236\u2013246, 1983.","journal-title":"Psychiater."},{"key":"9718_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Greenhalgh, T., Narrative based medicine in an evidence based world. Brit. Med. J. 318(7179):323\u2013325.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.318.7179.323"},{"issue":"15","key":"9718_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1897","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.15.1897","volume":"286","author":"R Charon","year":"2001","unstructured":"Charon, R., A model for empathy, reflection, profession, and trust. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 286(15):1897\u20131902, 2001.","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"9718_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)91406-0","volume":"344","author":"S Powsner","year":"1994","unstructured":"Powsner, S., and Tufte, E., Graphical summary of patient status. Lancet 344:386\u2013389, 1994.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"9718_CR12","unstructured":"Plaisant, C., Mushlin, R., Snyder, A., Li, J., Heller, D., and Shneiderman, B., Using visualization to enhance navigation and analysis of patient records. Proc. Am. Med. Inform Assoc. Ann. Symp. 76\u201380, 1998."},{"key":"9718_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bade, R., Schelchweg, S., and Miksch, S., Connecting time-oriented data and information to a coherent interactive visualization. Proc 22nd ACM Int Conf on Human Factors in Comp Syst. 105\u2013112. New York, NY, USA, 2004.","DOI":"10.1145\/985692.985706"},{"key":"9718_CR14","unstructured":"Pieczkiewicz, D. S., Finkelstine, S. M., and Hertz, M. I., Design and evaluation of a web-based interactive visualization system for lung transplant home monitoring data. Proc. Am. Med. Inform. Assoc. Ann. Symp. 598\u2013602, 2007."},{"issue":"5","key":"9718_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1634202","volume":"40","author":"W Horn","year":"2001","unstructured":"Horn, W., Popow, C., and Unterasinger, L., Support for fast comprehension of ICU data: Visualization using metaphor graphics. Method Info. Med. 40(5):421\u2013424, 2001.","journal-title":"Method Info. Med."},{"key":"9718_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wongsuphasawat, K., and Shneiderman, B., Finding comparable temporal categorical records: A similarity measure with an interactive visualization. Proc. IEEE Symp. Vis. Ana Sci. and Tech. 27\u201334, 2009.","DOI":"10.1109\/VAST.2009.5332595"},{"issue":"5","key":"9718_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1197\/jamia.M2275","volume":"14","author":"AR Post","year":"2007","unstructured":"Post, A. R., and Harrison, J. H., Protempa: A method for specifying and identifying temporal sequences in retrospective data for patient selection. J. Am. Med. Inform. Assoc. 14(5):674\u2013683, 2007.","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Inform. Assoc."},{"issue":"11","key":"9718_CR18","first-page":"1792","volume":"11","author":"K Hinum","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hinum, K., Miksch, S., Aigner, W., Ohmann, S., Popow, C., Pohl, M., and Rester, M., Gravi++: Interactive information visualization to explore highly structured temporal data. J. Univ Comp. Sci. \u2013 Spec. Iss. Vis. Data Mining 11(11):1792\u20131805, 2005.","journal-title":"J. Univ Comp. Sci. \u2013 Spec. Iss. Vis. Data Mining"},{"key":"9718_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Klimov, D., Shahar, Y., and Taieb-Maimon, M., Intelligent selection and retrieval of multiple time-oriented records. J. Intel. Inform Syst. (Published Online), 2009.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10844-009-0100-0"},{"key":"9718_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvlc.2003.06.003","volume":"14","author":"L Chittaro","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chittaro, L., Combi, C., and Trapasso, G., Data mining on temporal data: A visual approach and its clinical applications to hemodialysis. J. Vis. Lang. Comput. 14:591\u2013620, 2003.","journal-title":"J. Vis. Lang. Comput."},{"key":"9718_CR21","unstructured":"Rind, A., Wang, T. D., Aigner, W., Miksh, S., Wongsuphasawat, K., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., Interactive information visualization for exploring and querying electronic health records: A systematic review. Technical Report HCIL-2010-19, Human-Computer Interaction Lab, University of Maryland at College Park, 2010."},{"key":"9718_CR22","unstructured":"Shneiderman, B., and Plaisant, C., Strategies for evaluating information visualization tools: Multi-dimensional in-depth long-term case studies. Proc. Beyond Time and Errors: Novel Eval. Metho. Inform Vis. Workshop, 38\u201343, 2006."},{"key":"9718_CR23","volume-title":"Readings in information visualization: Using vision to think","author":"SK Card","year":"1999","unstructured":"Card, S. K., Mackinlay, J. D., and Shneiderman, B., Readings in information visualization: Using vision to think. Morgan Kaufmann publishers, San Francisco, 1999."},{"key":"9718_CR24","unstructured":"Pirolli, P., and Card, S. K., The Sensemaking process and leverage points for analyst technology as identified through cognitive task analysis. Proc. Inter. Conf on. Intel. Analy, 2\u20134, 2005."},{"key":"9718_CR25","unstructured":"Thomas, J. J., and Cook, K. A., Illuminating the path: The research and development agenda for visual analytics. National Visualization and Analytics Center, 2004."},{"key":"9718_CR26","unstructured":"Hansen, D. L., Rotman, D., Bonsignore, E., Mili\u0107-Frayling, N., Rodrigues, E. M., Smith, M., and Shneiderman, B., Do you know your way to NSA?: A process model for analyzing and visualizing social media data. Technical Report HCIL-2009-17, Human-Computer Interaction Lab, University of Maryland, 2009."},{"key":"9718_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, T. D., Plaisant, C., Quinn, A. J., Stanchak, R., Murphy, S., and Shneiderman, B., Aligning temporal data by sentinel events: Discovering patterns in electronic health records. Proc. of the 26th ACM Int Conf on Human Factors in Comp Syst. 457\u2013466. New York, NY, USA. ACM, 2008.","DOI":"10.1145\/1357054.1357129"},{"issue":"6","key":"9718_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2009.187","volume":"15","author":"TD Wang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wang, T. D., Plaisant, C., Shneiderman, B., Spring, N., Roseman, D., Marchand, G., Mukherjee, V., and Smith, M., Temporal summaries: Supporting temporal categorical searching, aggregation, and comparison. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 15(6):1049\u20131056, 2009.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph."},{"issue":"18","key":"9718_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1966","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc0807104","volume":"359","author":"I Janszky","year":"2008","unstructured":"Janszky, I., and Ljung, R., Shifts to and from daylight saving time to incidence of myocardial infarction. New Engl. J. Med 359(18):1966\u20131968, 2008.","journal-title":"New Engl. J. Med"},{"key":"9718_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, T. D., Wongsuphasawat, K., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., Visual information seeking in multiple electronic health records: Design recommendations and a process model. Proc 1st ACM Int Health Infor Symp, 46\u201355. NY, USA. ACM, 2010.","DOI":"10.1145\/1882992.1883001"},{"issue":"1","key":"9718_CR31","first-page":"20","volume":"7","author":"T Ventsias","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ventsias, T., Health IT: An Rx for health care. Terp 7(1):20\u201323, 2009.","journal-title":"Terp"},{"issue":"8","key":"9718_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2004.44","volume":"30","author":"BB Bederson","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bederson, B. B., Grosejean, J., and Meyer, J., Toolkit design for interactive structured graphics. IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng. 30(8):535\u2013546, 2004.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng."},{"key":"9718_CR33","unstructured":"Wang, T. D., Deshpande, A., and Shneiderman, B. A., Temporal pattern search algorithm, IEEE Trans Knowl and Data Engin, Pre-print, doi.ieeecomputersociety.org\/10.1109\/TKDE.2010.257 , 2010."},{"issue":"6","key":"9718_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2006.106","volume":"12","author":"B Lee","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lee, B., Parr, C. C., Plaisant, C., Bederson, B., Veksler, V. D., Gray, W. D., and Kotfila, C., TreePlus: Interactive exploration of networks with enhanced tree layouts. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput Graph Spec. Issue Vis. Anal. 12(6):1414\u20131426, 2006.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput Graph Spec. Issue Vis. Anal."},{"issue":"4","key":"9718_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.ivs.9500162","volume":"6","author":"A Aris","year":"2007","unstructured":"Aris, A., and Shneiderman, B., Designing semantic substrates for visual network exploration. Info. Vis. 6(4):281\u2013300, 2007.","journal-title":"Info. Vis."},{"key":"9718_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wongsuphasawat, K., Guerra G\u00f3mez, J., Plaisant, C., Wang, T. D., Taieb-Maimon, M., and Shneiderman, B., LifeFlow: Visualizing an overview of event sequences. To appear in Proc of the 29th ACM Int Conf on Human Factors in Comp Syst. New York, NY, USA. ACM, 2011.","DOI":"10.1145\/1978942.1979196"},{"issue":"6","key":"9718_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2009.117","volume":"15","author":"K Vrotsou","year":"2009","unstructured":"Vrotsou, K., Johansson, J., and Cooper, M., ActiviTree: Interactive visual exploration of sequences in event-based data using graph similarity. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 15(6):945\u2013952, 2009.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph."},{"key":"9718_CR38","unstructured":"Stottler Henke. DataMontage., http:\/\/www.stottlerhenke.com\/datamontage\/"},{"key":"9718_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Patrick, J., and Budd, P., Ockham\u2019s razor of design: An heuristic for guiding design and development of a clinical information systems generator. Proc 1st ACM Int Health Infor Symp, 18\u201327. NY, USA. ACM, 2010.","DOI":"10.1145\/1882992.1882998"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10916-011-9718-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10916-011-9718-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10916-011-9718-x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,10]],"date-time":"2019-06-10T09:07:19Z","timestamp":1560157639000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10916-011-9718-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,4]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,10]]}},"alternative-id":["9718"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10916-011-9718-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0148-5598","1573-689X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0148-5598","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-689X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,4]]}}}