{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,24]],"date-time":"2026-01-24T05:31:32Z","timestamp":1769232692607,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,22]],"date-time":"2019-05-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1558483200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,22]],"date-time":"2019-05-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1558483200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["61432012 and U1435213"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61432012 and U1435213"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Project of Chengdu","award":["2017-CY02-00030-GX"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017-CY02-00030-GX"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-019-1258-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,22]],"date-time":"2019-05-22T22:26:24Z","timestamp":1558563984000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["DeepLNAnno: a Web-Based Lung Nodules Annotating System for CT Images"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Sihang","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jixiang","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Chengdi","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Xiuyuan","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Zhang","family":"Yi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Weimin","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"1258_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1118\/1.3528204","volume":"38","author":"SG Armato","year":"2011","unstructured":"Armato, S. G., McLennan, G., Bidaut, L., McNitt-Gray, M. F., Meyer, C. R., Reeves, A. P., Zhao, B., Aberle, D. R., Henschke, C. I., Hoffman, E. A., et al., The lung image database consortium (lidc) and image database resource initiative (idri): a completed reference database of lung nodules on ct scans. Med. Phys. 38(2):915\u2013931, 2011.","journal-title":"Med. Phys."},{"issue":"2","key":"1258_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21338","volume":"66","author":"W Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen, W., Zheng, R., Baade, P. D., Zhang, S., Zeng, H., Bray, F., Jemal, A., Yu, X. Q., and He, J., Cancer statistics in china, 2015. CA Cancer J. Clin. 66(2):115\u2013132, 2016.","journal-title":"CA Cancer J. Clin."},{"issue":"2","key":"1258_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2013.12.001","volume":"18","author":"C Jacobs","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jacobs, C., van Rikxoort, E. M., Twellmann, T., Scholten, E. T., de Jong, P. A., Kuhnigk, J. M., Oudkerk, M., de Koning, H. J., Prokop, M., Schaefer-Prokop, C., et al., Automatic detection of subsolid pulmonary nodules in thoracic computed tomography images. Med. Image Anal. 18(2):374\u2013384, 2014.","journal-title":"Med. Image Anal."},{"key":"1258_CR4","unstructured":"Liao, F., Liang, M., Li, Z., Hu, X., and Song, S.: Evaluate the malignancy of pulmonary nodules using the 3d deep leaky noisy-or network. arXiv:\n                    1711.08324\n                    \n                  , 2017"},{"key":"1258_CR5","unstructured":"Marques, O., and Barman, N.: Semi-automatic semantic annotation of images using machine learning techniques. In: International Semantic Web Conference, pp. 550\u2013565. Springer, 2003."},{"key":"1258_CR6","volume-title":"Digital imaging and communications in medicine (DICOM): a practical introduction and survival guide","author":"OS Pianykh","year":"2009","unstructured":"Pianykh, O. S., Digital imaging and communications in medicine (DICOM): a practical introduction and survival guide. Berlin: Springer, 2009."},{"key":"1258_CR7","unstructured":"Rowley, H. A., Baluja, S., and Kanade, T.: Human face detection in visual scenes. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 875\u2013881, 1996."},{"issue":"1-3","key":"1258_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-007-0090-8","volume":"77","author":"BC Russell","year":"2008","unstructured":"Russell, B. C., Torralba, A., Murphy, K. P., and Freeman, W. T., Labelme: a database and web-based tool for image annotation. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 77(1-3):157\u2013173, 2008.","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Vis."},{"issue":"5","key":"1258_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2016.2536809","volume":"35","author":"AAA Setio","year":"2016","unstructured":"Setio, A. A. A., Ciompi, F., Litjens, G., Gerke, P., Jacobs, C., van Riel, S. J., Wille, M. M. W., Naqibullah, M., S\u00e1nchez, C. I., and van Ginneken, B., Pulmonary nodule detection in ct images: false positive reduction using multi-view convolutional networks. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 35(5):1160\u20131169, 2016. 10.1109\/TMI.2016.2536809.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging"},{"key":"1258_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2017.06.015","volume":"42","author":"AAA Setio","year":"2017","unstructured":"Setio, A. A. A., Traverso, A., De Bel, T., Berens, M. S., van den Bogaard, C., Cerello, P., Chen, H., Dou, Q., Fantacci, M. E., Geurts, B., et al., Validation, comparison, and combination of algorithms for automatic detection of pulmonary nodules in computed tomography images: the luna16 challenge. Med. Image Anal. 42:1\u201313, 2017.","journal-title":"Med. Image Anal."},{"issue":"8","key":"1258_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2010.2050290","volume":"98","author":"A Torralba","year":"2010","unstructured":"Torralba, A., Russell, B. C., and Yuen, J., Labelme: online image annotation and applications. Proc. IEEE 98(8):1467\u20131484, 2010.","journal-title":"Proc. IEEE"},{"key":"1258_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Torralba, A., and Sinha, P.: Detecting faces in impoverished images. Tech. rep. MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH CAMBRIDGE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE LAB, 2001","DOI":"10.21236\/ADA636815"},{"issue":"1","key":"1258_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.1991.3.1.71","volume":"3","author":"M Turk","year":"1991","unstructured":"Turk, M., and Pentland, A., Eigenfaces for recognition. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 3(1):71\u201386, 1991.","journal-title":"J. Cogn. Neurosci."},{"key":"1258_CR14","unstructured":"Wenyin, L., Dumais, S. T., Sun, Y., Zhang, H., Czerwinski, M., and Field, B. A.: Semi-automatic image annotation. In: Interact, Vol. 1, pp. 326\u2013333, 2001."},{"issue":"3","key":"1258_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.01.015","volume":"31","author":"PA Yushkevich","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yushkevich, P. A., Piven, J., Cody Hazlett, H., Gimpel Smith, R., Ho, S., Gee, J. C., and Gerig, G., User-guided 3D active contour segmentation of anatomical structures: significantly improved efficiency and reliability. Neuroimage 31(3):1116\u20131128, 2006.","journal-title":"Neuroimage"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10916-019-1258-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10916-019-1258-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10916-019-1258-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,20]],"date-time":"2020-05-20T23:20:14Z","timestamp":1590016814000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10916-019-1258-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,22]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]}},"alternative-id":["1258"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10916-019-1258-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0148-5598","1573-689X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0148-5598","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-689X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 December 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 March 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 May 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with Ethical Standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"<!--Emphasis Type='Bold' removed-->Conflict of interests"}},{"value":"This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"<!--Emphasis Type='Bold' removed-->Ethical approval"}}],"article-number":"197"}}