{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]],"date-time":"2025-06-02T23:10:10Z","timestamp":1748905810420,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,28]],"date-time":"2016-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1461801600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,28]],"date-time":"2016-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1461801600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CNS-1219028"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CNS-1219028"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Netw Syst Manage"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10922-016-9381-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,28]],"date-time":"2016-04-28T18:03:22Z","timestamp":1461866602000},"page":"653-680","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Robustness Analysis and Enhancement of MANETs Using Human Mobility Traces"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Dongsheng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James P. G.","family":"Sterbenz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"9381_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S1570-8705(03)00013-1","volume":"1","author":"I Chlamtac","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chlamtac, I., Conti, M., Liu, J.J.-N.: Mobile ad hoc networking: imperatives and challenges. Ad Hoc Netw. 1(1), 13\u201364 (2003)","journal-title":"Ad Hoc Netw."},{"key":"9381_CR2","unstructured":"Firechat. https:\/\/opengarden.com\/firechat"},{"key":"9381_CR3","unstructured":"Twimight. https:\/\/code.google.com\/p\/twimight"},{"key":"9381_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sterbenz, J.P.G., Krishnan, R., Hain, R.R., Jackson, A.W., Levin, D., Ramanathan, R., Zao, J.: Survivable mobile wireless networks: issues, challenges, and research directions. In: Proceedings of the 1st ACM Workshop on Wireless Security (WiSe), pp. 31\u201340, Atlanta, Sept 2002","DOI":"10.1145\/570681.570685"},{"key":"9381_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, D., Sterbenz, J.P.G.: Analysis of critical node attacks in mobile ad hoc networks. In: Proceedings of the 6th IEEE\/IFIP International Workshop on Reliable Networks Design and Modeling (RNDM), pp. 171\u2013178, Barcelona, Nov 2014","DOI":"10.1109\/RNDM.2014.7014948"},{"key":"9381_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, D., Gogi, S.A., Broyles, D.S., \u00c7etinkaya, E.K., Sterbenz, J.P.G.: Modelling attacks and challenges to wireless networks. In: Proceedings of the 4th IEEE\/IFIP International Workshop on Reliable Networks Design and Modeling (RNDM), pp. 806\u2013812, St. Petersburg, Oct 2012","DOI":"10.1109\/ICUMT.2012.6459774"},{"issue":"3","key":"9381_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2011.2120618","volume":"19","author":"I Rhee","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rhee, I., Shin, M., Hong, S., Lee, K., Kim, S.J., Chong, S.: On the levy-walk nature of human mobility. IEEE ACM Trans. Netw. 19(3), 630\u2013643 (2011)","journal-title":"IEEE ACM Trans. Netw."},{"issue":"6684","key":"9381_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1038\/30918","volume":"393","author":"DJ Watts","year":"1998","unstructured":"Watts, D.J., Strogatz, S.H.: Collective dynamics of small-world networks. Nature 393(6684), 440\u2013442 (1998)","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"10","key":"9381_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2002.1039859","volume":"40","author":"H Deng","year":"2002","unstructured":"Deng, H., Li, W., Agrawal, D.P.: Routing security in wireless ad hoc networks. Commun. Mag. IEEE 40(10), 70\u201375 (2002)","journal-title":"Commun. Mag. IEEE"},{"issue":"1","key":"9381_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2004.1269716","volume":"11","author":"H Yang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Yang, H., Luo, H., Ye, F., Lu, S., Zhang, L.: Security in mobile ad hoc networks: challenges and solutions. IEEE Wirel. Commun. 11(1), 38\u201347 (2004)","journal-title":"IEEE Wirel. Commun."},{"key":"9381_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-33112-6_5","volume-title":"Wireless Network Security, Signals and Communication Technology","author":"B Wu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wu, B., Chen, J., Wu, J., Cardei, M.: A survey of attacks and countermeasures in mobile ad hoc networks. In: Xiao, Y., Shen, X.S., Du, D.-Z. (eds.) Wireless Network Security, Signals and Communication Technology, pp. 103\u2013135. Springer, New York (2007)"},{"key":"9381_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45391-1_1","volume-title":"Mobile Agents for Telecommunication Applications","author":"R Roychoudhuri","year":"2000","unstructured":"Roychoudhuri, R., Bandyopadhyay, S., Paul, K.: Topology discovery in ad hoc wireless networks using mobile agents. In: Horlait, E. (ed.) Mobile Agents for Telecommunication Applications, pp. 1\u201315. Springer, New York (2000)"},{"issue":"2","key":"9381_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.21136\/CMJ.1973.101168","volume":"23","author":"M Fiedler","year":"1973","unstructured":"Fiedler, M.: Algebraic connectivity of graphs. Czechoslovak Math. J. 23(2), 298\u2013305 (1973)","journal-title":"Czechoslovak Math. J."},{"key":"9381_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, H., Van\u00a0Mieghem, P.: Algebraic connectivity optimization via link addition. In: Proceedings of the 3rd ICST International Conference on Bio-Inspired Models of Network, Information and Computing Sytems (BIONETICS), pp. 22:1\u201322:8, Hyogo, Nov 2008","DOI":"10.4108\/ICST.BIONETICS2008.4691"},{"key":"9381_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, W., Sirisena, H., Pawlikowski, K., McInnes, A.: Utility of algebraic connectivity metric in topology design of survivable networks. In: Proceedings of the 7th IEEE International Workshop on Design of Reliable Communication Networks (DRCN), pp. 131\u2013138, Washington, DC, Oct 2009","DOI":"10.1109\/DRCN.2009.5340016"},{"issue":"10","key":"9381_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5465","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amc.2012.11.002","volume":"219","author":"A Sydney","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sydney, A., Scoglio, C., Gruenbacher, D.: Optimizing algebraic connectivity by edge rewiring. Appl. Math. Comput. 219(10), 5465\u20135479 (2013)","journal-title":"Appl. Math. Comput."},{"issue":"1","key":"9381_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2010.100105","volume":"28","author":"A Tizghadam","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tizghadam, A., Leon-Garcia, A.: Autonomic traffic engineering for network robustness. Sel. Areas Commun. IEEE J. 28(1), 39\u201350 (2010)","journal-title":"Sel. Areas Commun. IEEE J."},{"issue":"6","key":"9381_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2010.5634437","volume":"24","author":"A Tizghadam","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tizghadam, A., Leon-Garcia, A.: Betweenness centrality and resistance distance in communication networks. Netw. IEEE 24(6), 10\u201316 (2010)","journal-title":"Netw. IEEE"},{"issue":"1","key":"9381_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/s11235-013-9818-7","volume":"56","author":"JP Rohrer","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rohrer, J.P., Jabbar, A., Sterbenz, J.P.G.: Path diversification for future internet end-to-end resilience and survivability. Springer Telecommun. Syst. 56(1), 49\u201367 (2014)","journal-title":"Springer Telecommun. Syst."},{"key":"9381_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-5920-4_30","volume-title":"Multiaccess, Mobility and Teletraffic in Wireless Communications","author":"M Sanchez","year":"1999","unstructured":"Sanchez, M., Manzoni, P., Haas, Z.J.: Determination of critical transmission range in ad-hoc networks. In: Biglieri, E., Fratta, L., Jabbari, B. (eds.) Multiaccess, Mobility and Teletraffic in Wireless Communications, vol. 4, pp. 293\u2013304. Springer, New York (1999)"},{"issue":"7","key":"9381_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2011.01.010","volume":"9","author":"O Dengiz","year":"2011","unstructured":"Dengiz, O., Konak, A., Smith, A.E.: Connectivity management in mobile ad hoc networks using particle swarm optimization. Ad Hoc Netw. 9(7), 1312\u20131326 (2011)","journal-title":"Ad Hoc Netw."},{"issue":"2","key":"9381_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"026118","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.64.026118","volume":"64","author":"MEJ Newman","year":"2001","unstructured":"Newman, M.E.J., Strogatz, S.H., Watts, D.J.: Random graphs with arbitrary degree distributions and their applications. Phys. Rev. E 64(2), 026118 (2001)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"issue":"5","key":"9381_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"056110","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.70.056110","volume":"70","author":"A Fronczak","year":"2004","unstructured":"Fronczak, A., Fronczak, P., Ho\u0142yst, J.A.: Average path length in random networks. Phys. Rev. E 70(5), 056110 (2004)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"key":"9381_CR24","volume-title":"Introduction to Graph Theory","author":"D West","year":"2008","unstructured":"West, D.: Introduction to Graph Theory. Prentice Hall PTR, Upper Saddle River (2008)"},{"issue":"6794","key":"9381_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1038\/35019019","volume":"406","author":"R Albert","year":"2000","unstructured":"Albert, R., Jeong, H., Barabasi, A.-L.: Error and attack tolerance of complex networks. Nature 406(6794), 378\u2013382 (2000). 07","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"1","key":"9381_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1103\/RevModPhys.74.47","volume":"74","author":"R Albert","year":"2002","unstructured":"Albert, R., Barab\u00e1si, A.-L.: Statistical mechanics of complex networks. Rev. Mod. Phys. 74(1), 47 (2002)","journal-title":"Rev. Mod. Phys."},{"issue":"5","key":"9381_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2008.161","volume":"8","author":"EM Daly","year":"2009","unstructured":"Daly, E.M., Haahr, M.: Social network analysis for information flow in disconnected delay-tolerant MANETs. IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput. 8(5), 606\u2013621 (2009)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput."},{"key":"9381_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Freeman, L.C.: Centrality in social networks conceptual clarification. Soc. Netw. 1(3), 215\u2013239 (1978\u20131979)","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-8733(78)90021-7"},{"issue":"3","key":"9381_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socnet.2010.03.006","volume":"32","author":"T Opsahl","year":"2010","unstructured":"Opsahl, T., Agneessens, F., Skvoretz, J.: Node centrality in weighted networks: generalizing degree and shortest paths. Soc. Netw. 32(3), 245\u2013251 (2010)","journal-title":"Soc. Netw."},{"issue":"7","key":"9381_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cor.2008.08.016","volume":"36","author":"A Arulselvan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Arulselvan, A., Commander, C.W., Elefteriadou, L., Pardalos, P.M.: Detecting critical nodes in sparse graphs. Comput. Oper. Res. 36(7), 2193\u20132200 (2009)","journal-title":"Comput. Oper. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"9381_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1080\/0022250X.2001.9990249","volume":"25","author":"U Brandes","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brandes, U.: A faster algorithm for betweenness centrality*. J. Math. Soc. 25(2), 163\u2013177 (2001)","journal-title":"J. Math. Soc."},{"key":"9381_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ramanathan, R.: On the performance of ad hoc networks with beamforming antennas. In: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM International Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing, pp. 95\u2013105. ACM (2001)","DOI":"10.1145\/501416.501430"},{"key":"9381_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yi, S., Pei, Y., Kalyanaraman, S.: On the capacity improvement of ad hoc wireless networks using directional antennas. In: Proceedings of the 4th ACM International Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing, pp. 108\u2013116. ACM (2003)","DOI":"10.1145\/778415.778429"},{"key":"9381_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cartigny, J., Simplot, D., Stojmenovic, I.: Localized minimum-energy broadcasting in ad-hoc networks. In: INFOCOM 2003. Twenty-Second Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications. IEEE Societies, vol. 3, pp. 2210\u20132217. IEEE (2003)","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2003.1209241"},{"issue":"6","key":"9381_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020381720601","volume":"8","author":"P-J Wan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Wan, P.-J., C\u0103linescu, G., Li, X.-Y., Frieder, O.: Minimum-energy broadcasting in static ad hoc wireless networks. Wirel. Netw. 8(6), 607\u2013617 (2002)","journal-title":"Wirel. Netw."},{"key":"9381_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marks, R.J., Das, A.K., El-Sharkawi, M., Arabshahi, P., Gray, A., et al.: Minimum power broadcast trees for wireless networks: optimizing using the viability lemma. In: Circuits and Systems, 2002. ISCAS 2002. IEEE International Symposium on, vol. 1, pp. I\u2013273. IEEE (2002)","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCAS.2002.1009830"},{"key":"9381_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lindsey, S., Raghavendra, C.S.: Energy efficient broadcasting for situation awareness in ad hoc networks. In: Parallel Processing, 2001. International Conference on, pp. 149\u2013155. IEEE (2001)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPP.2001.952058"},{"key":"9381_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Banerjee, S., Misra, A.: Minimum energy paths for reliable communication in multi-hop wireless networks. In: Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing, pp. 146\u2013156. ACM (2002)","DOI":"10.1145\/513800.513818"},{"key":"9381_CR39","unstructured":"Egecioglu, O., Gonzalez, T.: Minimum-energy broadcast in simple graphs with limited node power. In: Proceedings of IASTED International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing and Systems (PDCS 2001), vol. 338. Anaheim (2001)"},{"key":"9381_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wieselthier, J.E., Nguyen, G.D., Ephremides, A.: On the construction of energy-efficient broadcast and multicast trees in wireless networks. In: INFOCOM 2000. Nineteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies. Proceedings IEEE, vol. 2, pp. 585\u2013594. IEEE (2000)","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2000.832232"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"9381_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1023\/B:MONE.0000048543.95178.f5","volume":"10","author":"EL Lloyd","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lloyd, E.L., Liu, R., Marathe, M.V., Ramanathan, R., Ravi, S.S.: Algorithmic aspects of topology control problems for ad hoc networks. Mob. Netw. Appl. 10(1\u20132), 19\u201334 (2005)","journal-title":"Mob. Netw. Appl."},{"key":"9381_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1007\/0-387-23808-5_19","volume-title":"Resource Management in Wireless Networking","author":"F Ingelrest","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ingelrest, F., Simplot-Ryl, D., Stojmenovi\u0107, I.: Energy-efficient broadcasting in wireless mobile ad hoc networks. In: Cardei, M., Cardei, I., Du, D.-Z. (eds.) Resource Management in Wireless Networking, pp. 543\u2013582. Springer, New York (2005)"},{"issue":"3","key":"9381_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011474616255","volume":"6","author":"LM Feeney","year":"2001","unstructured":"Feeney, L.M.: An energy consumption model for performance analysis of routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks. Mob. Netw. Appl. 6(3), 239\u2013249 (2001)","journal-title":"Mob. Netw. Appl."},{"issue":"1","key":"9381_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1090\/S0002-9939-1956-0078686-7","volume":"7","author":"Joseph B Kruskal","year":"1956","unstructured":"Kruskal, Joseph B.: On the shortest spanning subtree of a graph and the traveling salesman problem. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 7(1), 48\u201350 (1956)","journal-title":"Proc. Am. Math. Soc."},{"key":"9381_CR45","volume-title":"Introduction to Algorithms","author":"TH Cormen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cormen, T.H.: Introduction to Algorithms. MIT press, Cambridge (2009)"},{"issue":"6","key":"9381_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1957.tb01515.x","volume":"36","author":"RC Prim","year":"1957","unstructured":"Prim, R.C.: Shortest connection networks and some generalizations. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 36(6), 1389\u20131401 (1957)","journal-title":"Bell Syst. Tech. J."},{"key":"9381_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alenazi, M.J.F., \u00c7etinkaya, E.K., Sterbenz, J.P.G.: Cost-Efficient network improvement to achieve maximum path diversity. In: RNDM\u201914 - 6th International Workshop on Reliable Networks Design and Modeling (RNDM 2014), pp. 202\u2013208, Barcelona, Nov 2014","DOI":"10.1109\/RNDM.2014.7014952"},{"key":"9381_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bettstetter, C.: On the minimum node degree and connectivity of a wireless multihop network. In: Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing, pp. 80\u201391, New York, 2002. ACM","DOI":"10.1145\/513800.513811"},{"key":"9381_CR49","unstructured":"Rhee, I., Shin, M., Hong, S., Lee, K., Kim, S., Chong, S.: CRAWDAD data set ncsu\/mobilitymodels (v. 2009-07-23). Downloaded from http:\/\/crawdad.org\/ncsu\/mobilitymodels\/ , July 2009"},{"issue":"2","key":"9381_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1145\/2479957.2479961","volume":"43","author":"Y Liang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Liang, Y., Liu, R.: Routing topology inference for wireless sensor networks. SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 43(2), 21\u201328 (2013)","journal-title":"SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"9381_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2011.10.022","volume":"56","author":"H Kim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kim, H., Tang, J., Anderson, R., Mascolo, C.: Centrality prediction in dynamic human contact networks. Comput. Netw. 56(3), 983\u2013996 (2012)","journal-title":"Comput. Netw."},{"key":"9381_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al-hattab, M., Agbinnya, J.I.: Topology prediction and convergence for networks on mobile vehicles. In: International Conference on Computer and Communication Engineering ICCCE 2008, pp. 266\u2013269, May 2008","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCE.2008.4580609"},{"key":"9381_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liang, B., Haas, Z.J.: Predictive distance-based mobility management for PCS networks. In: The Eighteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies (INFOCOM), vol. 3, pp. 1377\u20131384, Mar 1999","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.1999.752157"},{"issue":"5","key":"9381_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1002\/wcm.72","volume":"2","author":"T Camp","year":"2002","unstructured":"Camp, T., Boleng, J., Davies, V.: A survey of mobility models for ad hoc network research. Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput. 2(5), 483\u2013502 (2002)","journal-title":"Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput."},{"key":"9381_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anejos: a java based simulator for ad hoc networks. Future Generation Computer Systems. 17(5), 573\u2013583 (2001). I: Best of Websim99. II, Traffic Simulation (2001)","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-739X(00)00040-6"},{"key":"9381_CR56","first-page":"139","volume-title":"Ad Hoc Networking, chapter 5","author":"DB Johnson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Johnson, D.B., Maltz, D.A., Broch, J.: DSR: the dynamic source routing protocol for multihop wireless ad hoc networks. In: Perkins, C.E. (ed.) Ad Hoc Networking, chapter 5, pp. 139\u2013172. Addison-Wesley, Boston (2001)"},{"issue":"6","key":"9381_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2010.11.002","volume":"34","author":"N Aschenbruck","year":"2011","unstructured":"Aschenbruck, N., Munjal, A., Camp, T.: Trace-based mobility modeling for multi-hop wireless networks. Comput. Commun. 34(6), 704\u2013714 (2011)","journal-title":"Comput. Commun."},{"key":"9381_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee, K., Hong, S., Kim, S.J., Rhee, I., Chong, S.: Slaw: a new mobility model for human walks. In: IEEE INFOCOM, pp. 855\u2013863. IEEE (2009)","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2009.5061995"},{"key":"9381_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Draves, R., Padhye, J., Zill, B.: Routing in multi-radio, multi-hop wireless mesh networks. In: Proceedings of the 10th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, pp. 114\u2013128. ACM (2004)","DOI":"10.1145\/1023720.1023732"},{"issue":"2","key":"9381_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2009.05.015","volume":"54","author":"MK Marina","year":"2010","unstructured":"Marina, M.K., Das, S.R., Subramanian, A.P.: A topology control approach for utilizing multiple channels in multi-radio wireless mesh networks. Comput. Netw. 54(2), 241\u2013256 (2010)","journal-title":"Comput. Netw."},{"issue":"6","key":"9381_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2659","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2012.2197768","volume":"61","author":"A Banerjee","year":"2012","unstructured":"Banerjee, A., Agarwal, R., Gauthier, V., Yeo, C.K., Afifi, Hossam, Lee, Francis Bu-Sung: A self-organization framework for wireless ad hoc networks as small worlds. Vehicular Tech. IEEE Trans. 61(6), 2659\u20132673 (2012)","journal-title":"Vehicular Tech. IEEE Trans."},{"issue":"10","key":"9381_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2003.818887","volume":"7","author":"A Helmy","year":"2003","unstructured":"Helmy, A.: Small worlds in wireless networks. Commun. Lett. IEEE 7(10), 490\u2013492 (2003)","journal-title":"Commun. Lett. IEEE"},{"key":"9381_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Afifi, N., Chung, K.-S.: Small world wireless mesh networks. In: Innovations in Information Technology, 2008. IIT 2008. International Conference on, pp. 500\u2013504. IEEE (2008)","DOI":"10.1109\/INNOVATIONS.2008.4781721"},{"key":"9381_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cavalcanti, D., Agrawal, D., Kelner, J., Sadok, D.: Exploiting the small-world effect to increase connectivity in wireless ad hoc networks. In: Souza, J.N., Dini, P., Lorenz, P. (eds.) Telecommunications and Networking-ICT 2004, pp. 388\u2013393. Springer (2004)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-27824-5_53"},{"key":"9381_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tang, J., Musolesi, M., Mascolo, C., Latora, V.: Temporal distance metrics for social network analysis. In: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM Workshop on Online Social Networks, pp. 31\u201336. (2009)","DOI":"10.1145\/1592665.1592674"},{"key":"9381_CR66","unstructured":"The ns-3 Network Simulator. http:\/\/www.nsnam.org , July 2009"},{"key":"9381_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, D., Sterbenz, J.P.G.: Robustness analysis of mobile ad hoc networks using human mobility traces. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Design of Reliable Communication Networks (DRCN), Kansas City, Mar 2015","DOI":"10.1109\/DRCN.2015.7149003"},{"key":"9381_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, D., Sterbenz, J.P.G.: Measuring the resilience of mobile ad hoc networks with human walk patterns. In: Proceedings of the 7th IEEE\/IFIP International Workshop on Reliable Networks Design and Modeling (RNDM), Munich, Oct 2015","DOI":"10.1109\/RNDM.2015.7325224"}],"container-title":["Journal of Network and Systems Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10922-016-9381-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10922-016-9381-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10922-016-9381-0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10922-016-9381-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]],"date-time":"2025-06-02T22:35:55Z","timestamp":1748903755000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10922-016-9381-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,28]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]}},"alternative-id":["9381"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10922-016-9381-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-7570","1573-7705"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1064-7570"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1573-7705"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 August 2015","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 April 2016","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 April 2016","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 April 2016","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}