{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]],"date-time":"2025-05-31T16:10:02Z","timestamp":1748707802410,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,1]],"date-time":"2015-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1446336000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Minds &amp; Machines"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11023-015-9386-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,28]],"date-time":"2015-11-28T05:30:15Z","timestamp":1448688615000},"page":"339-360","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Is Economic Rationality in the Head?"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Kevin","family":"Vallier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"9386_CR1","unstructured":"Adams, F., & Aizawa, K. (2009). Why the mind is still in the head. In P. Robbins & M. Aydede (Eds.), The Cambridge handbook of situated cognition (pp. 78\u201395). New York: Cambridge University Press."},{"key":"9386_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1086\/256940","volume":"58","author":"A Alchian","year":"1950","unstructured":"Alchian, A. (1950). Uncertainty, evolution and economic theory. Journal of Political Economy, 58, 211\u2013221.","journal-title":"Journal of Political Economy"},{"key":"9386_CR4","volume-title":"Predictably irrational: The hidden forces that shape our decisions","author":"D Ariely","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ariely, D. (2008). Predictably irrational: The hidden forces that shape our decisions. New York: HarperCollins."},{"key":"9386_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/2478.001.0001","volume-title":"Does game theory work? The bargaining challenge","author":"K Binmore","year":"2007","unstructured":"Binmore, K. (2007). Does game theory work? The bargaining challenge. Cambridge: MIT Press."},{"key":"9386_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.2307\/3980234","volume":"150","author":"B Bower","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bower, B. (1996). Rational mind designs. Research into the ecology of thought treads on contested terrain. Science News, 150, 24\u201325.","journal-title":"Science News"},{"issue":"1","key":"9386_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007850605129","volume":"19","author":"C Camerer","year":"1999","unstructured":"Camerer, C, & Hogarth, R. (1999). The effects of financial incentives in experiments: A review and capital-labor-production framework. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 19(1), 7\u201342.","journal-title":"Journal of Risk and Uncertainty"},{"key":"9386_CR7","volume-title":"Alpha-Nu choice theory: A generalization of expected utility theory","author":"SH Chew","year":"1979","unstructured":"Chew, S. H., & MacCrimmon, K. R. (1979). Alpha-Nu choice theory: A generalization of expected utility theory. Vancouver: University of British Columbia."},{"issue":"3","key":"9386_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cedpsych.2009.05.001","volume":"34","author":"F Chiesi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chiesi, F., Handley, S., Morsanyi, K., & Primi, C. (2009). The effects and side-effects of statistics education: Psychology students' (mis-)conceptions of probability. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 34(3), 210\u2013220.","journal-title":"Contemporary Educational Psychology"},{"key":"9386_CR8","first-page":"269","volume-title":"The frontiers of the new institutional economics","author":"A Clark","year":"1996","unstructured":"Clark, A. (1996). Economic reason: The interplay of individual learning and external structure. In J. Drobak & J. Nye (Eds.), The frontiers of the new institutional economics (pp. 269\u2013290). San Diego: Academic Press."},{"key":"9386_CR9","volume-title":"Being there","author":"A Clark","year":"1997","unstructured":"Clark, A. (1997). Being there. Cambridge: MIT Press."},{"key":"9386_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780195333213.001.0001","volume-title":"Supersizing the mind: Embodiment, action, and cognitive extension","author":"A Clark","year":"2008","unstructured":"Clark, A. (2008). Supersizing the mind: Embodiment, action, and cognitive extension. New York: Oxford University Press."},{"key":"9386_CR11","first-page":"81","volume-title":"The extended mind","author":"A Clark","year":"2012","unstructured":"Clark, A. (2012). Coupling, constitution, and the cognitive kind. In R. Menary (Ed.), The extended mind (pp. 81\u201399). Cambridge: MIT Press."},{"key":"9386_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511617058.012","volume-title":"Satisficing and maximizing: Moral theorists on practical reason","author":"T Cowen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cowen, T. (2004). How do economists think about rationality? In M. Byron (Ed.), Satisficing and maximizing: Moral theorists on practical reason (pp. 213\u2013236). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press."},{"issue":"1","key":"9386_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6435.1994.tb02246.x","volume":"47","author":"A Denzau","year":"1994","unstructured":"Denzau, A., & North, D. (1994). Shared mental models: Ideologies and institutions. Kyklos: International Review for Social Sciences, 47(1), 3\u201331.","journal-title":"Kyklos: International Review for Social Sciences"},{"issue":"10","key":"9386_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2003.08.012","volume":"7","author":"J Evans","year":"2003","unstructured":"Evans, J. (2003). In two minds: Dual-process accounts of reasoning. Trends in the Cognitive Sciences, 7(10), 454\u2013459.","journal-title":"Trends in the Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"9386_CR16","volume-title":"Essays in positive economics","author":"M Friedman","year":"1953","unstructured":"Friedman, M. (1953). Essays in positive economics. Chicago: Chiago University Press."},{"key":"9386_CR17","volume-title":"On philosophy, politics, and economics","author":"G Gaus","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gaus, G. (2007). On philosophy, politics, and economics. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth."},{"issue":"1","key":"9386_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1756-8765.2008.01006.x","volume":"1","author":"G Gigerenzer","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gigerenzer, G., & Brighton, H. (2009). Homo heuristicus: Why biased minds make better inferences. Topics in Cognitive Science, 1(1), 107\u2013143.","journal-title":"Topics in Cognitive Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"9386_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.103.4.650","volume":"103","author":"G Gigerenzer","year":"1996","unstructured":"Gigerenzer, G., & Goldstein, D. (1996). Reasoning the fast and frugal way: Models of bounded rationality. Psychological Review, 103(4), 650\u2013669.","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"9386_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1162\/003355300554917","volume":"115","author":"U Gneezy","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gneezy, U., & Rustichini, A. (2000). Pay enough or don't pay at all. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(3), 791\u2013810.","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Economics"},{"issue":"1","key":"9386_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1086\/261868","volume":"101","author":"D Gode","year":"1993","unstructured":"Gode, D., & Sunder, S. (1993). Allocative efficiency of markets with zero-intelligence traders: Market as a partial substitute for individual rationality. Journal of Political Economy, 101(1), 119\u2013137.","journal-title":"Journal of Political Economy"},{"issue":"2","key":"9386_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1162\/003355397555307","volume":"112","author":"D Gode","year":"1997","unstructured":"Gode, D., & Sunder, S. (1997). What makes markets allocationally efficient? The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 112(2), 603\u2013630.","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Economics"},{"key":"9386_CR21","volume-title":"Bully for brontosaurus: Reflections in natural history","author":"SJ Gould","year":"1992","unstructured":"Gould, S. J. (1992). Bully for brontosaurus: Reflections in natural history. Boston: W.W. Norton and Co., Inc."},{"issue":"2","key":"9386_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.2307\/2940942","volume":"92","author":"D Hausman","year":"1995","unstructured":"Hausman, D. (1995). Rational choice and social theory: A comment. Journal of Philosophy, 92(2), 71\u201387.","journal-title":"Journal of Philosophy"},{"key":"9386_CR24","volume-title":"Thinking, fast and slow","author":"Daniel Kahneman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kahneman, Daniel. (2013). Thinking, fast and slow. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux."},{"key":"9386_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1037\/h0034747","volume":"80","author":"D Kahneman","year":"1973","unstructured":"Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1973). On the psychology of prediction. Psychological Review, 80, 237\u2013251.","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"4157","key":"9386_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1124","DOI":"10.1126\/science.185.4157.1124","volume":"185","author":"D Kahneman","year":"1974","unstructured":"Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1974). Judgment under uncertainty: Heuristics and biases. Science, 185(4157), 1124\u20131131.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"9386_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511809477","volume-title":"Judgment under uncertainty: Heuristics and biases","author":"D Kahneman","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1982). Judgment under uncertainty: Heuristics and biases. New York: Cambridge University Press."},{"key":"9386_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00122574","volume":"5","author":"D Kahneman","year":"1992","unstructured":"Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1992). Advances in prospect theory: Cumulative representation of uncertainty. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 5, 297\u2013323.","journal-title":"Journal of Risk and Uncertainty"},{"key":"9386_CR29","volume-title":"Games and decisions: Introduction and critical survey","author":"D Luce","year":"1989","unstructured":"Luce, D., & Raiffa, H. (1989). Games and decisions: Introduction and critical survey. Mineola, NY: Dover Publications."},{"key":"9386_CR30","first-page":"1","volume":"58","author":"J Marschak","year":"1968","unstructured":"Marschak, J. (1968). Economics of inquiring, communicating, deciding. American Economic Review, 58, 1\u201318.","journal-title":"American Economic Review"},{"key":"9386_CR31","first-page":"1","volume-title":"The extended mind","author":"R Menary","year":"2012","unstructured":"Menary, R. (2012). Introduction: The extended mind in focus. In R. Menary (Ed.), The extended mind (pp. 1\u201326). Cambridge: MIT Press."},{"key":"9386_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400829484","volume-title":"Understanding the process of economic change","author":"D North","year":"2005","unstructured":"North, D. (2005). Understanding the process of economic change. Princeton: Princeton University Press."},{"issue":"3","key":"9386_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.econlet.2004.04.020","volume":"85","author":"A Ortmann","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ortmann, A., & Rydval, O. (2004). How financial incentives and cognitive abilities affect task performance in laboratory settings: An illustration. Economics Letters, 85(3), 315\u2013320.","journal-title":"Economics Letters"},{"key":"9386_CR33","first-page":"1944","volume-title":"The great transformation","author":"K Polanyi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Polanyi, K. (2001). The great transformation (2nd ed., p. 1944). Boston, MA: Beacon Press.","edition":"2"},{"key":"9386_CR34","unstructured":"Prinz, J. (2009). Is consciousness embodied? In R. Phillip & M. Aydede (Eds.), The Cambridge handbook of situated cognition (pp. 419\u2013437). New York: Cambridge University Press."},{"issue":"6","key":"9386_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.2307\/2023887","volume":"67","author":"WV Quine","year":"1970","unstructured":"Quine, W. V. (1970). On the reasons for indeterminacy of translation. The Journal of Philosophy, 67(6), 178\u2013183.","journal-title":"The Journal of Philosophy"},{"key":"9386_CR37","first-page":"1987","volume-title":"An introduction to decision theory","author":"M Resnik","year":"2000","unstructured":"Resnik, M. (2000). An introduction to decision theory (5th ed., p. 1987). Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.","edition":"5"},{"key":"9386_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/2600.001.0001","volume-title":"Economic agency and cognitive science: Microexplanation","author":"D Ross","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ross, D. (2005). Economic agency and cognitive science: Microexplanation. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press."},{"key":"9386_CR39","first-page":"155","volume-title":"The extended mind","author":"D Ross","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ross, D., & Ladyman, J. (2012). The alleged coupling-constitution fallacy and the mature sciences. In R. Menary (Ed.), The extended mind (pp. 155\u2013166). Cambridge: MIT Press."},{"issue":"8","key":"9386_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.5840\/jphil2004101826","volume":"101","author":"R Rupert","year":"2004","unstructured":"Rupert, R. (2004). Challenges to the hypothesis of extended cognition. Journal of Philosophy, 101(8), 389\u2013428.","journal-title":"Journal of Philosophy"},{"key":"9386_CR41","volume-title":"Stone age economics","author":"M Sahlins","year":"1972","unstructured":"Sahlins, M. (1972). Stone age economics. Piscataway, NJ: Aldine Transaction."},{"key":"9386_CR59","unstructured":"Samuels, R., & Stich, S. (2004). Rationality and psychology. In A. Mele & P. Rawling (Eds.), The oxford handbook of rationality (pp. 279\u2013301). New York: Oxford University Press."},{"issue":"2","key":"9386_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.2307\/2940928","volume":"91","author":"D Satz","year":"1994","unstructured":"Satz, D., & Ferejohn, J. (1994). Rational choice and social theory. Journal of Philosophy, 91(2), 71\u201387.","journal-title":"Journal of Philosophy"},{"key":"9386_CR43","volume-title":"The foundations of statistics","author":"L Savage","year":"1972","unstructured":"Savage, L. (1972). The foundations of statistics. Mineola, NY: Dover Publications."},{"key":"9386_CR44","volume-title":"Models of bounded rationality","author":"H Simon","year":"1984","unstructured":"Simon, H. (1984). Models of bounded rationality (Vol. I). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press."},{"issue":"1","key":"9386_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.119.1.3","volume":"119","author":"S Sloman","year":"1996","unstructured":"Sloman, S. (1996). The empirical case for two systems of reasoning. Psychological Bulletin, 119(1), 3\u201322.","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"9386_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1465-7295.1982.tb01149.x","volume":"20","author":"V Smith","year":"1982","unstructured":"Smith, V. (1982a). Markets as economizers of information. Economic Inquiry, 20, 165\u2013179.","journal-title":"Economic Inquiry"},{"key":"9386_CR46","first-page":"923","volume":"72","author":"V Smith","year":"1982","unstructured":"Smith, V. (1982b). Microeconomic systems as an experimental science. American Economic Review, 72, 923\u2013955.","journal-title":"American Economic Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"9386_CR47","first-page":"265","volume":"75","author":"V Smith","year":"1985","unstructured":"Smith, V. (1985). Experimental economics: Reply. American Economic Review, 75(1), 265\u2013272.","journal-title":"American Economic Review"},{"key":"9386_CR48","volume-title":"Rationality in economics: Constructivist and ecological forms","author":"V Smith","year":"2008","unstructured":"Smith, V. (2008). Rationality in economics: Constructivist and ecological forms. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press."},{"issue":"2","key":"9386_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1465-7295.1993.tb00881.x","volume":"31","author":"V Smith","year":"2007","unstructured":"Smith, V., & Walker, J. (2007). Monetary rewards and decision cost in experimental economics. Economic Inquiry, 31(2), 245\u201361.","journal-title":"Economic Inquiry"},{"key":"9386_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1257\/jel.38.2.332","volume":"38","author":"C Starmer","year":"2000","unstructured":"Starmer, C. (2000). Developments in non-expected utility theory. Journal of Economic Literature, 38, 332\u2013382.","journal-title":"Journal of Economic Literature"},{"key":"9386_CR50","volume-title":"Quasi-rational economics","author":"R Thaler","year":"1994","unstructured":"Thaler, R. (1994). Quasi-rational economics. New York: Sage."},{"issue":"1","key":"9386_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/13501780802225528","volume":"16","author":"P Tubaro","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tubaro, P. (2009). Is individual rationality essential to market price formation? The contribution of zero-intelligence agent trading models. Journal of Economic Methodology, 16(1), 1\u201319.","journal-title":"Journal of Economic Methodology"},{"key":"9386_CR64","unstructured":"Wilson, R. & Foglia, L. (2011). Embodied cognition. In E. N. Zalta (Ed.), The stanford encyclopedia of philosophy (Fall 2011 Edition). http:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/archives\/fall2011\/entries\/embodied-cognition\/ ."}],"container-title":["Minds and Machines"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11023-015-9386-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11023-015-9386-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11023-015-9386-6","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]],"date-time":"2025-05-31T15:50:46Z","timestamp":1748706646000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11023-015-9386-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]}},"alternative-id":["9386"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11023-015-9386-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0924-6495","1572-8641"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0924-6495"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1572-8641"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]}}}