{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,7]],"date-time":"2025-07-07T11:26:41Z","timestamp":1751887601123,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,28]],"date-time":"2019-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1574899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,28]],"date-time":"2019-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1574899200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"name":"China National Key R&D Program of China","award":["2018YFC0809803"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018YFC0809803"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["61702364"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61702364"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mobile Netw Appl"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11036-019-01402-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,28]],"date-time":"2019-11-28T18:02:36Z","timestamp":1574964156000},"page":"1867-1879","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Improved Flow Awareness Among Edge Nodes by Learning-Based Sampling in Software Defined Networks"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Jun","family":"Deng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"He","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sheng","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianji","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7223-1030","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaofei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"1402_CR1","first-page":"6926","volume":"16","author":"XH Li","year":"2017","unstructured":"Li XH, Wang XF, Li KQ, Han Z, Leung VCM (2017) Collaborative Multi-Tier caching in heterogeneous networks: modeling, analysis, and design. IEEE Trans 16(10):6926\u20136939","journal-title":"IEEE Trans"},{"issue":"1","key":"1402_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2018.1700215","volume":"25","author":"XF Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang XF, Zhang Y, Leung VCM, Guizani N, Jiang TP (2018) D2D big data: content deliveries over wireless device-to-device sharing in realistic large scale mobile networks. IEEE Wirel Commun 25(1):32\u201338","journal-title":"IEEE Wirel Commun"},{"key":"1402_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wang XF, Chen M, Leung VCM, Hwang Z, Hwang K (2018) Integrating social networks with mobile device-to-device services, IEEE Trans, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TSC.2018.2867437","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2018.2867437"},{"key":"1402_CR4","unstructured":"Wang XF, Hang YW, Wang CY et al In-edge AI: intelligentizing mobile edge computing, caching and communication by federated learning, IEEE Network Magazine, arXiv:1809.07857"},{"issue":"8","key":"1402_CR5","first-page":"1768","volume":"36","author":"XH Li","year":"2018","unstructured":"Li XH, Wang XF, Wang PJ, Han Z (2018) Hierarchical edge caching in device-to-device aided mobile networks: modeling, optimization, and design. IEEE JSAC 36(8):1768\u20131785","journal-title":"IEEE JSAC"},{"key":"1402_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nunna S, Kousaridas A, Ibrahim M et al (2015) Enabling real-time context-aware collaboration through 5G and mobile edge computing, in ITNG, pp 601\u2013605","DOI":"10.1109\/ITNG.2015.155"},{"key":"1402_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Benson T, Akella A, Maltz DA (2010) Network traffic characteristics of data centers in the wild, in ACM SIGCOMM, pp 267\u2013280","DOI":"10.1145\/1879141.1879175"},{"key":"1402_CR8","unstructured":"Patel M et al (2014) Mobile-edge computing introductory technical white paper. White Paper, Mobile-Edge Computing (MEC) Industry Initiative"},{"key":"1402_CR9","unstructured":"Barr AB, Harchol Y, Hay D, Koral Y (2014) Deep packet inspection as a service, in ACM coNEXT, pp 271\u2013282"},{"issue":"4","key":"1402_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1145\/2829988.2787483","volume":"45","author":"YB Zhu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zhu YB, Kang NX, Cao JX, Greenberg A, Lu GH (2015) Packet-level telemetry in large datacenter networks. ACM SIGCOMM 45(4):479\u2013491","journal-title":"ACM SIGCOMM"},{"issue":"15","key":"1402_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3142","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2018.2795345","volume":"32","author":"F Paolucci","year":"2018","unstructured":"Paolucci F, Sgambelluri A, Cugini F (2018) Network telemetry streaming services in SDN-based disaggregated optical networks. J Lightwave Technol 32(15):3142\u20133149","journal-title":"J Lightwave Technol"},{"key":"1402_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Su Z, Wang T, Hamdi M (2015) COSTA: cross-layer Optimization for sketch-based software defined measurement task assignment, in IEEE IWQos, pp 183\u2013188","DOI":"10.1109\/IWQoS.2015.7404731"},{"key":"1402_CR13","unstructured":"Yu M, Jose L, Miao R (2013) Software defined traffic measurement with OpenSketch, in USENIX NSDI, pp 29\u201342"},{"key":"1402_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bouet M, Leguay J, Conan V (2014) Cost-based placement of virtualized deep packet inspection functions in SDN, in IEEE MILCOM, pp 992\u2013997","DOI":"10.1109\/MILCOM.2013.172"},{"key":"1402_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Suh J, Kwon TT, Dixon C, Felter W, Carter J (2014) Opensample: a low-latency, sampling-based measurement platform for commodity SDN, in IEEE ICDCS, pp 228\u2013237","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDCS.2014.31"},{"issue":"9","key":"1402_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2016.2585480","volume":"20","author":"CY Xing","year":"2016","unstructured":"Xing CY, Ding K, Hu C, Chen M (2016) Sample and fetch-based large flow detection mechanism in software defined networks. IEEE Communication Letters 20(9):1764\u20131767","journal-title":"IEEE Communication Letters"},{"key":"1402_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12103","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2805680","volume":"6","author":"Q Liu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Liu Q, Li P, Zhao W, Cai W, Yu S, Leung VCM (2018) A survey on security threats and defensive techniques of machine learning: a data driven view. IEEE Access 6:12103\u201312117","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"7","key":"1402_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2017.1600990","volume":"55","author":"S Yoon","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yoon S, Ha T, Kim S, Lim H (2017) Scalable traffic sampling using centrality measure on software-defined networks. IEEE Communications Magazine 55(7):43\u201349","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"2","key":"1402_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2016.05.019","volume":"109","author":"T Ha","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ha T, Kim S, An N, Narantuya J, Jeong C, Kim JW (2016) Suspicious traffic sampling for intrusion detection in software-defined networks. Comput Netw 109(2):172\u2013182","journal-title":"Comput Netw"},{"issue":"1","key":"1402_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2017.2750180","volume":"5","author":"N Abbas","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abbas N, Zhang Y, Taherkordi A, Skeie T (2018) Mobile edge computing: a survey. IEEE Internet Things J 5(1):450\u2013465","journal-title":"IEEE Internet Things J"},{"issue":"1","key":"1402_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2015.09.018","volume":"92","author":"Z Su","year":"2015","unstructured":"Su Z, Wang T, Xia Y, Hamdi M (2015) CeMon: a cost-effective flow monitoring system in software defined networks. Comput Netw 92(1):101\u2013115","journal-title":"Comput Netw"},{"key":"1402_CR22","unstructured":"Tahaei H, Salleh RB, Razak MF, Ko K, Anuar NB (2017) An efficient sampling and classification approach for flow detection in SDN-based big data centers, in IEEE AINA, pp 1106\u20131115"},{"issue":"1","key":"1402_CR23","first-page":"44","volume":"67","author":"Y He","year":"2018","unstructured":"He Y, Zhao N, Yin HX (2018) Integrated networking, caching, and computing for connected vehicles: a deep reinforcement learning approach. IEEE Trans 67(1):44\u201355","journal-title":"IEEE Trans"},{"key":"1402_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Qiu C, Yao HP, Yu R, Xu FM, Zhao CL (2019) Deep Q-learning aided networking, caching, and computing resources allocation in software-defined satellite-terrestrial networks, in IEEE Transactions","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2019.2907682"},{"key":"1402_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li H, Gao H, Lv TJ, Lu Y (2018) Deep Q-learning based dynamic resource allocation for self-powered ultra-dense networks, in IEEE ICC, pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCW.2018.8403505"},{"issue":"11","key":"1402_CR26","first-page":"10433","volume":"66","author":"Y He","year":"2017","unstructured":"He Y, Zhang Z, Yu FR, Zhao N (2017) Deep-reinforcement-learning-based optimization for cache-enabled opportunistic interference alignment wireless networks. IEEE Trans 66(11):10433\u201310445","journal-title":"IEEE Trans"},{"issue":"3","key":"1402_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1657","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2017.2705720","volume":"19","author":"T Taleb","year":"2017","unstructured":"Taleb T, Samdanis K, Mada B, Flinck H, Dutta S (2017) On multi-access edge computing: a survey of the emerging 5g network edge cloud architecture and orchestration. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials 19 (3):1657\u20131687","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials"},{"key":"1402_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tong L, Gao W (2016) Application-aware traffic scheduling for workload offloading in mobile clouds, in IEEE INFOCOM, pp 1\u20139","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM.2016.7524520"},{"key":"1402_CR29","first-page":"1","volume":"65","author":"L Lu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lu L, Chen D, Ren XL, Zhang QM, Zhang YC, Zhou T (2016) Vital nodes identification in complex networks. Phys Rep 65:1\u201363","journal-title":"Phys Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"1402_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1954","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2017.2669216","volume":"25","author":"W Bai","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bai W, Chen L, Chen K, Han DS, Tian C, Wang H (2017) PIAS: practical information-agnostic flow scheduling for commodity data centers. IEEE TON 25(4):1954\u20131967","journal-title":"IEEE TON"},{"key":"1402_CR31","unstructured":"Vanini E, Pan R, Alizadeh M, Taheri P (2017) Let it flow resilient asymmetric load balancing with flowlet switching, in USENIX NSDI, pp 407\u2013420"},{"issue":"4","key":"1402_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1145\/2534169.2486031","volume":"43","author":"M Alizadeh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Alizadeh M, Yang S, Sharif M, Taheri P, Katti S (2013) pFabric: minimal near-optimal datacenter transport. ACM SIGCOMM 43(4):435\u2013446","journal-title":"ACM SIGCOMM"},{"issue":"7540","key":"1402_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14236","volume":"518","author":"V Mnih","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mnih V, Kavukcuoglu K, Silver D, Rusu AA (2015) Human-level control through deep reinforcement learning. Nature 518(7540):529\u2013533","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"1402_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Van Hasselt H, Guez A, Silver D (2016) Deep reinforcement learning with double q-learning, in AAAI, pp 2094\u20132100","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v30i1.10295"},{"key":"1402_CR35","unstructured":"Wilson AC, Roelofs R, Stern M, Srebro N, Recht B (2017) The marginal value of adaptive gradient methods in machine learning, in NIPS, vol 30"},{"key":"1402_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wang S, Zhao Y, Xu J, Yuan J, Hsu CH (2018) Edge server placement in mobile edge computing, in https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpdc.2018.06.008","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpdc.2018.06.008"}],"container-title":["Mobile Networks and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11036-019-01402-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11036-019-01402-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11036-019-01402-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,24]],"date-time":"2022-10-24T09:19:12Z","timestamp":1666603152000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11036-019-01402-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,28]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]}},"alternative-id":["1402"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11036-019-01402-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1383-469X","1572-8153"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1383-469X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1572-8153"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 November 2019","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}