{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T13:54:42Z","timestamp":1781099682092,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"Hebei Province High-level Talent Funding Project","award":["B2021003032"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["B2021003032"]}]},{"name":"Hebei Province High-level Talent Funding Project","award":["B2021003032"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["B2021003032"]}]},{"name":"Hebei Province High-level Talent Funding Project","award":["B2021003032"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["B2021003032"]}]},{"name":"Hebei Province High-level Talent Funding Project","award":["B2021003032"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["B2021003032"]}]},{"name":"Hebei Province High-level Talent Funding Project","award":["B2021003032"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["B2021003032"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory Foundation projects","award":["HHX23641X002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HHX23641X002"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory Foundation projects","award":["HHX23641X002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HHX23641X002"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory Foundation projects","award":["HHX23641X002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HHX23641X002"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory Foundation projects","award":["HHX23641X002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HHX23641X002"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory Foundation projects","award":["HHX23641X002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HHX23641X002"]}]},{"name":"Hebei Province Integrated Development Office Funding Project","award":["MMX23641X097"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MMX23641X097"]}]},{"name":"Hebei Province Integrated Development Office Funding Project","award":["MMX23641X097"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MMX23641X097"]}]},{"name":"Hebei Province Integrated Development Office Funding Project","award":["MMX23641X097"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MMX23641X097"]}]},{"name":"Hebei Province Integrated Development Office Funding Project","award":["MMX23641X097"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MMX23641X097"]}]},{"name":"Hebei Province Integrated Development Office Funding Project","award":["MMX23641X097"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MMX23641X097"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mobile Netw Appl"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11036-024-02296-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]],"date-time":"2024-04-03T06:01:46Z","timestamp":1712124106000},"page":"1553-1564","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["5G Integrated User Downlink Adaptive Transmission Scheme for Low Earth Orbit Satellite Internet Access Network"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Dongdong","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenhua","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiujie","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lizhe","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2296_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maine K, Devieux C, Swan P (1995) Overview of IRIDIUM satellite network. In: Proceedings of WESCON'95, San Francisco, p 483","DOI":"10.1109\/WESCON.1995.485428"},{"key":"2296_CR2","volume-title":"Mobile and personal satellite communications","author":"JB Lagarde","year":"1995","unstructured":"Lagarde JB, Rouffet D, Cohen M (1995) GLOBALSTAR system: an overview. In: Mobile and personal satellite communications. Springer, London"},{"key":"2296_CR3","unstructured":"ORBCOMM Global L.P. ORBCOMM System Overview (1999). https:\/\/www.oocities.org\/hovedoppgave2001\/datablad\/panasonic\/system_overview.pdf"},{"key":"2296_CR4","unstructured":"Sturza MA (1995) The Teledesic satellite system: overview and design trades. https:\/\/citeseerx.ist.psu.edu\/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=840d8e4a901e88ff3c81a2c5c3b3f10bca6f5c03"},{"key":"2296_CR5","volume-title":"Summaries of papers presented at the conference on lasers and electro-optics. Conference edition. 1998 Technical digest series, vol. 6 (IEEE Cat. No.98CH36178), San Francisco","author":"D Tomren","year":"1998","unstructured":"Tomren D, Kleiner N, Matteo D, Olds K (1998) Optical intersatellite links for the Celestri satellite communications system technical digest. In: Summaries of papers presented at the conference on lasers and electro-optics. Conference edition. 1998 Technical digest series, vol. 6 (IEEE Cat. No.98CH36178), San Francisco"},{"key":"2296_CR6","unstructured":"Iridium Satellite LLC, Iridium Satellite Network Overview (2014). https:\/\/www.icao.int\/Meetings\/GTM\/Documents\/Iridium.pdf"},{"key":"2296_CR7","unstructured":"MediaTek, MediaTek 6G Technology White Paper (2023). https:\/\/d86o2zu8ugzlg.cloudfront.net\/mediatek-craft\/documents\/MediaTek_WhitePaper-6G-Satellite_EN0523F.pdf"},{"key":"2296_CR8","unstructured":"Ericsson E (2022) Qualcomm and Thales to take 5G into space. https:\/\/mb.cision.com\/Main\/15448\/3599420\/1603148.pdf"},{"key":"2296_CR9","unstructured":"3GPP, 3GPP Highlights-the 5G Standard (2023). https:\/\/www.3gpp.org\/newsletter-issue-06-may-2023"},{"key":"2296_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1109\/OJCOMS.2023.3253643","volume":"4","author":"Y Mohammed","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mohammed Y, Abdelsadek GK-K, Yanikomeroglu H, Hu P, Lamontagne G, Ahmed K (2023) Broadband connectivity for handheld devices via LEO satellites: Is distributed massive MIMO the answer? IEEE Open J Commun Soc 4:713\u2013726","journal-title":"IEEE Open J Commun Soc"},{"key":"2296_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCSN57992.2023.10297324","volume-title":"2023 15th international conference on communication software and networks (ICCSN)","author":"D Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang D, Sun C, Liu L, Zhang Z, Yang S, Li J, Zheng Z, Wang X (2023) Discussion on the distributed multi-satellite cooperative transmission technology for multi-user broadband smartphones directly connected to LEO satellites. In: 2023 15th international conference on communication software and networks (ICCSN). IEEE, pp 402\u2013407"},{"key":"2296_CR12","unstructured":"3GPP TR 38.811 v15.2.0: Study on New Radio (NR) to support non-terrestrial networks (Release 15)"},{"key":"2296_CR13","unstructured":"3GPP TR 38.821 v16.1.0: Solutions for NR to support non-terrestrial networks (NTN) (Release 16)"},{"key":"2296_CR14","unstructured":"3GPP TR 36.763 v17.0.0: Study on Narrow-Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) \/ enhanced Machine Type Communication (eMTC) support for Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) (Release 17)"},{"key":"2296_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCT56141.2022.10073001","volume-title":"2022 IEEE 22nd international conference on communication technology (ICCT)","author":"D Wang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang D, Sun C, Liu L, Yang S, Zhang Z, Li J, Zheng Z, Wang X (2022) 5G integrated radio transmission scheme for low earth orbit satellite access network. In: 2022 IEEE 22nd international conference on communication technology (ICCT). IEEE, pp 1417\u20131420"},{"issue":"13","key":"2296_CR16","first-page":"1181","volume":"55","author":"M Jahangir Hossain","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jahangir Hossain M, Vitthaladevuni PK, Alouini M-S, Bhargava VK, Goldsmith AJ (2006) Adaptive hierarchical modulation for simultaneous voice and multiclass data transmission over fading channels. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 55(13):1181\u20131194","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Wirel Commun"},{"key":"2296_CR17","first-page":"19","volume-title":"Adaptive coded modulation with imperfect channel state information: system design and performance analysis aspects","author":"GE \u00d8ien","year":"2022","unstructured":"\u00d8ien GE, Holm H, Hole KJ (2022) Adaptive coded modulation with imperfect channel state information: system design and performance analysis aspects. Proceedings of IEEE international symposium on advances in wireless communications, IEEE, pp 19\u201324"},{"key":"2296_CR18","first-page":"210","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE","author":"A Morello","year":"2006","unstructured":"Morello A, Mignone V (2006) DVB-S2: The second-generation standard for satellite broad-band services. In: Proceedings of the IEEE, vol 94(1), IEEE, pp 210\u2013227"},{"issue":"12","key":"2296_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7672","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2020.3022386","volume":"68","author":"U G\u00fcnt\u00fcrk\u00fcn","year":"2020","unstructured":"G\u00fcnt\u00fcrk\u00fcn U, Vandendorpe L (2020) Low-complexity LMMSE\u2013SIC turbo receiver for continuous phase modulation, based on a multiaccess-multipath analogy. IEEE Trans Commun 68(12):7672\u20137686","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Commun"},{"key":"2296_CR20","first-page":"1","volume-title":"IEEE 97th vehicular technology conference (VTC2023-Spring)","author":"K Dolas","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dolas K, Bhatnagar MR (2023) Capacity of satellite communication systems under different adaptive transmission schemes. In: IEEE 97th vehicular technology conference (VTC2023-Spring). IEEE, pp 1\u20135"},{"key":"2296_CR21","unstructured":"ITU-R P.525\u20134. Calculation of free-space attenuation"},{"key":"2296_CR22","unstructured":"ITU-R P.676\u201313. Attenuation by atmospheric gases and related effects"},{"key":"2296_CR23","unstructured":"ITU-R P.836\u20136. Water vapour: surface density and total columnar content"},{"key":"2296_CR24","unstructured":"ITU-R P.840\u20139. Attenuation due to clouds and fog"},{"key":"2296_CR25","unstructured":"ITU-R P.618\u201314. Propagation data and prediction methods required for the design of Earth-space telecommunication systems"},{"key":"2296_CR26","first-page":"1","volume-title":"International conference on microwave and millimeter wave technology (ICMMT)","author":"S Jin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jin S, Zhang S, Gao F, Wu B, Cui Z (2021) High Integration Ka-band multi-beam antenna for LEO communication satellite. In: International conference on microwave and millimeter wave technology (ICMMT). IEEE, pp 1\u20133"},{"issue":"9","key":"2296_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3387","DOI":"10.1080\/01431161.2022.2091965","volume":"43","author":"N Zheng","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zheng N, Chai H, Ma Y, Chen L, Chen P (2022) Hourly sea level height forecast based on GNSS-IR by using ARIMA model. Int J Remote Sens 43(9):3387\u20133411","journal-title":"Int J Remote Sens"},{"key":"2296_CR28","first-page":"1","volume-title":"IEEE 97th vehicular technology conference (VTC2023-Spring)","author":"J Bian","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bian J, Liu H, Tan C, Li H, Zheng M (2023) Rate adaptation algorithm with LSTM in IEEE 802.11ac. In: IEEE 97th vehicular technology conference (VTC2023-Spring). IEEE, pp 1\u20135"}],"container-title":["Mobile Networks and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11036-024-02296-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11036-024-02296-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11036-024-02296-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,19]],"date-time":"2024-08-19T17:10:12Z","timestamp":1724087412000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11036-024-02296-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["2296"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11036-024-02296-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1383-469X","1572-8153"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1383-469X","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-8153","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 February 2024","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 April 2024","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing Interests"}}]}}