{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T02:56:54Z","timestamp":1772679414663,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,11]],"date-time":"2018-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1539216000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["61602513"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61602513"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National High Technology Research and Development Program of China","award":["2015AA016006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2015AA016006"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2016YFF0204003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016YFF0204003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Equipment Pre-research Foundation during the 13th Five-Year Plan","award":["61400020201"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61400020201"]}]},{"name":"CCF-Venus \u201cHongyan\u201d research plan","award":["2017003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017003"]}]},{"name":"Key Lab of Information Network Security, Ministry of Public Security"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Multimed Tools Appl"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-018-6738-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,11]],"date-time":"2018-10-11T08:26:15Z","timestamp":1539246375000},"page":"12055-12082","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Improved schemes for visual secret sharing based on random grids"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"78","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4888-6368","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hao","family":"Hu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gang","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuling","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhengxin","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,11]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"6738_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1006\/inco.1996.0076","volume":"129","author":"G Ateniese","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ateniese G, Blundo C, De Santis A, Stinson D (1996) Visual cryptography for general access structures. Inf Comput 129(2):86\u2013106","journal-title":"Inf Comput"},{"key":"6738_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1007\/s001459900057","volume":"12","author":"C Blundo","year":"1999","unstructured":"Blundo C, De Santis A, Stinson D (1999) On the contrast in visual cryptography. J Cryptol 12:261\u2013289","journal-title":"J Cryptol"},{"key":"6738_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsp.2017.05.009","volume":"68","author":"H Chao","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chao H, Fan T (2017) Random-grid based progressive visual secret sharing scheme with adaptive priority. Digit Sign Process 68:69\u201380","journal-title":"Digit Sign Process"},{"issue":"5","key":"6738_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2016.2641378","volume":"12","author":"Y Chen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen Y (2017) Fully incrementing visual cryptography from a succinct non-monotonic structure. IEEE Trans Inform Foren Sec 12(5):1082\u20131091","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Inform Foren Sec"},{"issue":"9","key":"6738_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2008.11.015","volume":"42","author":"T Chen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chen T, Tsao K (2009) Visual secret sharing by random grids revisited. Pattern Recogn 42(9):2203\u20132217","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn"},{"key":"6738_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2011.02.023","volume":"84","author":"T Chen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chen T, Tsao K (2011) Threshold visual secret sharing by random grids. J Syst Softw 84:1197\u20131208","journal-title":"J Syst Softw"},{"issue":"11","key":"6738_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1693","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2011.2133470","volume":"21","author":"T Chen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chen T, Tsao K (2011) User-friendly random-grid-based visual secret sharing. IEEE Trans Circ Syst Video Technol 21(11):1693\u20131703","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Circ Syst Video Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"6738_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1093\/comjnl\/bxh152","volume":"49","author":"S. Cimato","year":"2005","unstructured":"Cimato S., Prisco R., De Santis A.: Probabilistic visual cryptography schemes. Comput J 49, 97\u2013107 (2006)","journal-title":"The Computer Journal"},{"key":"6738_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D\u2019Arco P, Prisco R, Desmedt Y (2016) Private visual share-homomorphic computation and randomness reduction in visual cryptography. Int Conf Inform Theor Sec: 95\u2013113","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-49175-2_5"},{"issue":"4","key":"6738_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2014.2305574","volume":"9","author":"R Prisco De","year":"2014","unstructured":"De Prisco R, De Santis A (2014) On the relation of random grid and deterministic visual cryptography. IEEE Trans Inform Foren Sec 9(4):653\u2013665","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Inform Foren Sec"},{"key":"6738_CR11","unstructured":"Fu Z, Yu B (2013) Visual cryptography and random grids schemes. Digit-Foren Watermark: 109\u2013122"},{"issue":"3","key":"6738_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-013-1625-3","volume":"73","author":"Z Fu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fu Z, Yu B (2014) Optimal pixel expansion of deterministic visual cryptography scheme. Multimed Tools Appl 73(3):1177\u20131193","journal-title":"Multimed Tools Appl"},{"key":"6738_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2094","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2013.03.062","volume":"86","author":"T Guo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Guo T, Liu F, Wu C (2013) Threshold visual secret sharing by random grids with improved contrast. J Syst Softw 86:2094\u20132109","journal-title":"J Syst Softw"},{"key":"6738_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2013.06.003","volume":"94","author":"T Guo","year":"2014","unstructured":"Guo T, Liu F, Wu C (2014) k out of k extended visual cryptography scheme by random grids. Signal Process 94:90\u2013101","journal-title":"Signal Process"},{"issue":"2","key":"6738_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1007\/s10623-005-6342-0","volume":"38","author":"G Horng","year":"2006","unstructured":"Horng G, Chen T, Tsai D (2006) Cheating in visual cryptography. Designs Codes Cryptograp 38(2):219\u2013236","journal-title":"Designs Codes Cryptograp"},{"issue":"21","key":"6738_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-016-3250-4","volume":"75","author":"H Hu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hu H, Shen G, Fu Z, Wang J (2016) General construction for XOR-based visual cryptography and its extended capability. Multimed Tools Appl 75(21):1\u201329","journal-title":"Multimed Tools Appl"},{"issue":"10","key":"6738_CR17","first-page":"2172","volume":"82","author":"R Ito","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ito R, Kuwakado H, Tanaka H (1999) Image size invariant visual cryptography. IEICE Trans Fundam Electron Commun Comput Sci 82(10):2172\u20132177","journal-title":"IEICE Trans Fundam Electron Commun Comput Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"6738_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.12.000377","volume":"12","author":"O Kafri","year":"1987","unstructured":"Kafri O, Keren E (1987) Encryption of pictures and shapes by random grids. Opt Lett 12(6):377\u2013379","journal-title":"Opt Lett"},{"issue":"2","key":"6738_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2011.2116782","volume":"6","author":"F Liu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Liu F, Wu C (2011) Embedded extended visual cryptography schemes. IEEE Trans Inform Foren Sec 6(2):307\u2013322","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Inform Foren Sec"},{"issue":"1","key":"6738_CR20","first-page":"1","volume":"950","author":"M Naor","year":"1995","unstructured":"Naor M, Shamir A (1995) Visual cryptography. Lect Notes Comput Sci 950(1):1\u20132","journal-title":"Lect Notes Comput Sci"},{"issue":"7","key":"6738_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcs.2013.09.005","volume":"510","author":"R Prisco","year":"2013","unstructured":"Prisco R, Santis A (2013) Color visual cryptography schemes for black and white secret images. Theor Comput Sci 510(7):62\u201386","journal-title":"Theor Comput Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"6738_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-ifs.2016.0126","volume":"11","author":"Y Ren","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ren Y, Liu F, Guo T, Feng R, Lin D (2017) Cheating prevention visual cryptography scheme using Latin square. IET Inf Secur 11(4):211\u2013219","journal-title":"IET Inf Secur"},{"key":"6738_CR23","unstructured":"Shen, G Liu F, Fu Z., Yu B (2016) Perfect contrast XOR-based visual cryptography schemes via linear algebra. Designs Codes Cryptogra: 1\u201323"},{"issue":"4","key":"6738_CR24","first-page":"1","volume":"12","author":"S Shivani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Shivani S, Agarwal S (2016) Progressive visual cryptography with unexpanded meaningful shares. ACM transactions on multimedia computing. Commun Appl 12(4):1\u201324","journal-title":"Commun Appl"},{"issue":"5","key":"6738_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2005.06.010","volume":"39","author":"S Shyu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Shyu S (2006) Efficient visual secret sharing scheme for color images. Pattern Recogn 39(5):866\u2013880","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn"},{"issue":"3","key":"6738_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2006.02.025","volume":"40","author":"S Shyu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shyu S (2007) Image encryption by random grids. Pattern Recogn 40(3):1014\u20131031","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn"},{"issue":"7","key":"6738_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2008.08.023","volume":"42","author":"S Shyu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shyu S (2009) Image encryption by multiple random grids. Pattern Recogn 42(7):1582\u20131596","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn"},{"issue":"3","key":"6738_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2012.2204940","volume":"23","author":"S Shyu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Shyu S (2013) Visual cryptograms of random grids for general access structures. IEEE Trans Circ Syst Video Technol 23(3):414\u2013424","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Circ Syst Video Technol"},{"issue":"5","key":"6738_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2011.12.041","volume":"85","author":"X Wu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wu X, Sun W (2012) Random grid-based visual secret sharing for general access structures with cheat-preventing ability. J Syst Softw 85(5):1119\u20131134","journal-title":"J Syst Softw"},{"issue":"4","key":"6738_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-ifs.2012.0046","volume":"6","author":"X Wu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wu X, Sun W (2012) Visual secret sharing for general access structures by random grids. IET Inf Secur 6(4):299\u2013309","journal-title":"IET Inf Secur"},{"issue":"5","key":"6738_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2012.11.014","volume":"93","author":"X Wu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wu X, Sun W (2013) Improving the visual quality of random grid-based visual secret sharing. Signal Process 93(5):977\u2013995","journal-title":"Signal Process"},{"issue":"9","key":"6738_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2013.2274955","volume":"8","author":"X Wu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wu X, Sun W (2014) Generalized random grid and its applications in visual cryptography. IEEE Trans Inform Foren Sec 8(9):1541\u20131553","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Inform Foren Sec"},{"key":"6738_CR33","unstructured":"Yan X, Lu Y (2016) Participants increasing for threshold random grids-based visual secret sharing. J Real-Time Image Proc:1\u201312"},{"key":"6738_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yan X, Liu Y, Huang H, Liu L, Wang S (2017) Quality-adaptive threshold visual secret sharing by random grids. IEEE Int Conf Signal Image Process. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/SIPROCESS.2016.7888277","DOI":"10.1109\/SIPROCESS.2016.7888277"},{"issue":"4","key":"6738_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2003.12.011","volume":"25","author":"C Yang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Yang C (2004) New visual secret sharing schemes using probabilistic method. Pattern Recogn Lett 25(4):481\u2013494","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn Lett"},{"key":"6738_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2014.03.033","volume":"278","author":"C Yang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yang C, Wu C, Wang D (2014) A discussion on the relationship between probabilistic visual cryptography and random grid. Inf Sci 278:141\u2013173","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"6738_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1867","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-013-1479-8","volume":"72","author":"B Yu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yu B, Shen G (2014) Multi-secret visual cryptography with deterministic contrast. Multimed Tools Appl 72(2):1867\u20131886","journal-title":"Multimed Tools Appl"}],"container-title":["Multimedia Tools and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11042-018-6738-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11042-018-6738-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11042-018-6738-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,23]],"date-time":"2019-12-23T06:29:59Z","timestamp":1577082599000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11042-018-6738-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,11]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]}},"alternative-id":["6738"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11042-018-6738-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1380-7501","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7721","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 October 2017","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 August 2018","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 October 2018","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 October 2018","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}