{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T14:01:29Z","timestamp":1777384889025,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"47-48","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596240000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001409","name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001409","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Multimed Tools Appl"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-020-09352-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T08:43:07Z","timestamp":1596271387000},"page":"35125-35146","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Super-resolution Quality Criterion (SRQC): a super-resolution image quality assessment metric"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"79","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6046-1667","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M. S.","family":"Greeshma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1447-8406","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"V. R.","family":"Bindu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"9352_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1838","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2011.2108306","volume":"20","author":"W Dong","year":"2011","unstructured":"Dong W, Zhang L, Shi G, Wu X (2011) Image delurring and super-resolution by adaptive sparse domain selection and adaptive regularization. IEEE Trans Image Process 20(7):1838\u20131857","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"9352_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dong C, Loy CC, He K, Tang X (2014) Learning a deep convolutional network for image super- resolution. In: ECCV184\u2013199","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-10593-2_13"},{"key":"9352_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97122","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008183703117","volume":"34","author":"JH Elder","year":"1999","unstructured":"Elder JH (1999) Are Edges Incomplete. Int J Comput Vis 34:97122","journal-title":"Int J Comput Vis"},{"key":"9352_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29829","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-018-5805-z","volume":"77","author":"Y Fang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fang Y, Liu J, Zhang Y, Lin W, Gao Z (2018) Blind visual quality assessment for image super-resolution by convolutional neural network. Multimed Tools Appl 77:29829\u201329846","journal-title":"Multimed Tools Appl"},{"key":"9352_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvcir.2018.12.035","volume":"60","author":"Y Fang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fang Y, Liu J, Zhang Y, Lin W, Gao Z (2019) Reduced reference image quality assessment of image super-resolution by energy change and texture variation. J Vis Commun Image R 60:140\u2013148","journal-title":"J Vis Commun Image R"},{"issue":"3","key":"9352_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1145\/1276377.1276496","volume":"26","author":"R Fattal","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fattal R (2007) Image upsampling via imposed edge statistics. ACM Trans Graph 26(3):95","journal-title":"ACM Trans Graph"},{"key":"9352_CR7","unstructured":"Girod B (1993) What\u2019s wrong with mean-squared error? In: Digital Images and Human Vision. MIT Press, pp. 207\u2013220"},{"key":"9352_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Glasner D , Bagon S, Irani M (2009) Super-resolution from a single image. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp 349-356.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2009.5459271"},{"key":"9352_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Greeshma MS, Bindu VR (2019) Novel quality metric for image super-resolution algorithms - super-resolution entropy metric (SREM). In: the International Conference on Recent Trends in Image Processing & Pattern Recognition (RTIP2R)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-13-9181-1_14"},{"issue":"3","key":"9352_CR10","first-page":"231","volume":"53","author":"M Irani","year":"1991","unstructured":"Irani M, Peleg S (1991) Improving resolution by image registration. CVGIP. 53(3):231\u2013239","journal-title":"CVGIP."},{"key":"9352_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kang L, Ye P, Li Y, Deormann D (2014) Convolutional nueral network for no-reference image quality assessment. In: IEEE conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp 1733\u20131740","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2014.224"},{"issue":"7","key":"9352_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2015.2434216","volume":"17","author":"LW Kang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kang LW, Hsu CC, Zhang B, Lin CW (2015) Learning-based joint super-resolution and deblocking for a highly compressed image. IEEE Trans Multimed 17(7):921\u2013934","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Multimed"},{"issue":"6","key":"9352_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI","volume":"32","author":"KI Kim","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kim KI, Kwon Y (2010) Single-image super-resolution using sparse regression and natural image prior. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 32(6):1127\u20131133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TPAMI","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell"},{"key":"9352_CR14","unstructured":"Kodak Lossless True Colour Image Suite : http:\/\/r0k.us\/graphics\/kodak\/ Accessed 26 Jan 2019"},{"issue":"10","key":"9352_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1521","DOI":"10.1109\/83.951537","volume":"10","author":"X Li","year":"2001","unstructured":"Li X, Orchard MT (2001) New edge \u2013directed interpolation. IEEE Trans Image Process 10(10):1521\u20131527","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"issue":"2","key":"9352_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTSP.2009.2014497","volume":"3","author":"Q Li","year":"2009","unstructured":"Li Q, Wan Z (2009) Reduced-reference image quality assessment using divisive normalization-based image representation. IEEE J Sel Top Signal Proc 3(2):202\u2013211","journal-title":"IEEE J Sel Top Signal Proc"},{"key":"9352_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2010.01.007","volume":"25","author":"L Liang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Liang L, Wang S, Chen J, Ma S, Zhao D, Gao W (2010) No-reference perceptual image quality metric using gradient profiles for JPEG 2000. Signal Process Image Commun 25:502\u2013516","journal-title":"Signal Process Image Commun"},{"key":"9352_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2014.02.004","volume":"29","author":"L Liu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Liu L, Dong H, Huang H, Bovik AC (2014) No-reference image quality assessment in curvelet domain. Signal Process Image Commun 29:494\u2013505","journal-title":"Signal Process Image Commun"},{"issue":"11","key":"9352_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4271","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2013.2271849","volume":"22","author":"ZKKK Ma","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ma ZKKK (2013) Contrast-guided image interpolation. IEEE Trans Image Process 22(11):4271\u20134285","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"9352_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2016.12.009","volume":"158","author":"C Ma","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ma C, Yang C, Yang Y, Yang MH (2017) Learning a no-reference quality metric for single-image super-resolution. Comput Vis and Image Undest 158:1\u201316","journal-title":"Comput Vis and Image Undest"},{"issue":"12","key":"9352_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4695","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2214050","volume":"21","author":"A Mittal","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mittal A, Moorthy AK, Bovik AC (2012) No-reference image quality assessment in the spatial domain. IEEE Trans Image Process 21(12):4695\u20134708. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TIP.2012.2214050","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"issue":"12","key":"9352_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3350","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2011.2147325","volume":"20","author":"AK Moorthy","year":"2011","unstructured":"Moorthy AK, Bovik A (2011) Blind image quality assessment: from natural scene statistics to perceptual quality. IEEE Trans Image Process 20(12):3350\u20133364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TIP.2011.2147325","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"9352_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.14429\/dsj.60.105","volume":"60","author":"VPS Naidu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Naidu VPS (2010) Discrete Cosine Transform-based Image Fusion. Def Sci J 60:48\u201354","journal-title":"Def Sci J"},{"issue":"3","key":"9352_CR24","first-page":"21","volume":"20","author":"SC Park","year":"2003","unstructured":"Park SC, Park MK, Kang MG (2003) Super-resolution image reconstruction: a technical overview, IEEE signal process. Mag 20(3):21\u201336","journal-title":"Mag"},{"issue":"11","key":"9352_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3282","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2015.2440172","volume":"24","author":"S Pei","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pei S, Chen L (2015) Image quality assessment using human visual DOG model fused with random forest. IEEE Trans Image Process 24(11):3282\u20133892","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"9352_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reenu M, David D, Aneesh Raj SS, MS Nair (2013) Wavelet based sharp features (WASH): an image quality assessment metric based on HVS. International Conference on Advanced Computing, Networking and Security, pp79\u201383.","DOI":"10.1109\/ADCONS.2013.25"},{"key":"9352_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reibman A R, Bell R M, Gray S (2006) Quality assessment for super-resolution image enhancement. In: IEEE Conference on Image Processing.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2006.312895"},{"issue":"8","key":"9352_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3339","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2191563","volume":"21","author":"MA Saad","year":"2012","unstructured":"Saad MA, Bovik AC, Charrier C (2012) Blind image quality assessment: a natural scene statistics approach in the DCT domain. IEEE Trans Image Process 21(8):3339\u20133352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TIP.2012.2191563","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"issue":"3","key":"9352_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1109\/MIS.2016.24","volume":"31","author":"KC Santosh","year":"2016","unstructured":"Santosh KC, Wendling L, Antani S, Thoma GR (2016) Overlaid arrow detection for labeling regions of interest in biomedical images. IEEE Intell Syst 31(3):66\u201375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/MIS.2016.24","journal-title":"IEEE Intell Syst"},{"issue":"5","key":"9352_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1145\/1409060.1409106","volume":"27","author":"Q Shan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Shan Q, Li Z, Jia J et al (2008) Fast image\/video upsampling. ACM Trans Graph 27(5):153. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1409060.1409106","journal-title":"ACM Trans Graph"},{"key":"9352_CR31","unstructured":"Sun J, Xu Z, Shum H (2008) Image super-resolution using gradient profile prior. CVPR"},{"key":"9352_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tang H, Joshi N, Kapoor A(2014) Blind image quality assessment using semi-supervised rectifier networks. CVPR","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2014.368"},{"key":"9352_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2015.09.008","volume":"142","author":"R Timofte","year":"2016","unstructured":"Timofte R, Smet VD, Gool LV (2016) Semantic super-resolution: when and where is it useful? Comput Vis Image Undest 142:1\u201312","journal-title":"Comput Vis Image Undest"},{"key":"9352_CR34","unstructured":"Tsai RY, Huang TS (1984) Multi-frame image restoration and registration. In: Adv. Comput. Vis. Image Process.1:131-339"},{"key":"9352_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Varadarajan S, Karam L J (2008) An improved perception-based no- reference objective image sharpness metric using iterative edge refinement. In: Proceedings of the IEEE ICIP. pp. 401\u2013404","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2008.4711776"},{"key":"9352_CR36","unstructured":"Wainwright MJ, Simoncelli EP (2000) Scale mixtures of Gaussians and the statistics of natural images. NIPS"},{"issue":"5","key":"9352_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2010.2092435","volume":"20","author":"Z Wang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wang Z, Li Q (2011) Information content weighting for perceptual image quality assessment. IEEE Trans Image Process 20(5):1185\u20131198","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"issue":"4","key":"9352_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2003.819861","volume":"13","author":"Z Wang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wang Z, Bovik A, Sheikh HR, Simoncelli EP (2004) Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity. IEEE Trans Image Process 13(4):600\u2013612. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TIP.2003.819861","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"9352_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang S. Zhang X. Ma S. Gao W (2013) Reduced reference image quality assessment using entropy of primitives. In: the 30 th picture coding symposium, pp 193-196","DOI":"10.1109\/PCS.2013.6737716"},{"issue":"11","key":"9352_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4359","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2015.2462113","volume":"24","author":"Z Wang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wang Z, Yang Y, Wang Z (2015) Learning super-resolution jointly from internal and external examples. IEEE Trans Image Process 24(11):4359\u20134371","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"issue":"5","key":"9352_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2006.888087","volume":"14","author":"J Wu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wu J, Yin ZP, Xiong Y (2007) The fast multilevel fuzzy edge detection of blurry images. IEEE Signal Proc Lett 14(5):344\u2013347","journal-title":"IEEE Signal Proc Lett"},{"issue":"7","key":"9352_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1700","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2013.2266093","volume":"15","author":"J Wu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wu J, Lin W, Shi G, Liu A (2013) Reduced-reference image quality assessment with visual information fidelity. IEEE Trans Multimed 15(7):1700\u20131705","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Multimed"},{"key":"9352_CR43","unstructured":"Wu Q, Li H, Wang Z et al (2017) Bling image quality assessment based on rank-order regularized regression. IEEE Trans. Multimedia (99): 1-1"},{"issue":"3","key":"9352_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2012.2232646","volume":"15","author":"M Yang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yang M, Wang Y (2013) A self-learning approach to single image super-resolution. IEEE Trans Multimed 15(3):498\u2013508","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Multimed"},{"key":"9352_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yang CMC-Y, Yang M (2014) Single image super-resolution: a benchmark. In: European Conference on Computer vision","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2014.7025427"},{"issue":"11","key":"9352_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2861","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2010.2050625","volume":"19","author":"J Yang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yang J, Wright J, Huang TS, Ma Y (2010) Image super-resolution via sparse representation. IEEE Trans Image Process 19(11):2861\u20132873","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"9352_CR47","unstructured":"Ye P, Kumar J, Kang L, Deormann D S (2012) Unsupervised feature learning framework for no-reference image quality assessment. In: IEEE conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},{"key":"9352_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yeganeh H, Rostami M, Wang Z (2012) Objective quality assessment for image super-resolution: a natural scene statistics approach. ICIP.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2012.6467151"},{"issue":"8","key":"9352_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2378","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2011.210973","volume":"20","author":"L Zhang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zhang L, Zhang L, Mou X, Zhang D (2011) FSIM: a feature similarity index for image quality assessment. IEEE Trans Image Process 20(8):2378\u20132386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TIP.2011.210973","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"}],"container-title":["Multimedia Tools and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11042-020-09352-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11042-020-09352-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11042-020-09352-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,31]],"date-time":"2021-07-31T23:43:11Z","timestamp":1627774991000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11042-020-09352-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"47-48","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["9352"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11042-020-09352-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1380-7501","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-7721","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 May 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 April 2020","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 July 2020","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 August 2020","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}