{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T15:45:40Z","timestamp":1786981540552,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"23","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,9]],"date-time":"2024-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704758400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,9]],"date-time":"2024-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704758400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Multimed Tools Appl"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-023-17902-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,9]],"date-time":"2024-01-09T00:02:27Z","timestamp":1704758547000},"page":"62895-62913","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Hybrid singular value decomposition based alpha trimmed mean-median filter in eliminating high density salt and pepper noise from grayscale image"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"83","author":[{"given":"Mohd Saifunnaim Mat","family":"Zain","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmad Kadri","family":"Junoh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Achmad","family":"Abdurrazzaq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"17902_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-018-6732-8","volume":"78","author":"B Fu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fu B, Zhao X, Song C, Li X, Wang X (2019) A salt and pepper noise image denoising method based on the generative classification. Multimed. Tools Appl. 78:9. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11042-018-6732-8","journal-title":"Multimed. Tools Appl."},{"key":"17902_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.5121\/sipij.2015.6206","volume":"6","author":"AK Boyat","year":"2015","unstructured":"Boyat AK, Joshi BK (2015) A review paper?: noise models in digital image processing\". Signal Image Process. An Int. J. 6:2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5121\/sipij.2015.6206","journal-title":"Signal Image Process. An Int. J."},{"key":"17902_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mafi M, Martin H, Cabrerizo M, Andrian J, Barreto A, Adjouadi M (2019) A comprehensive survey on impulse and Gaussian denoising filters for digital images. Signal Processing 157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sigpro.2018.12.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2018.12.006"},{"key":"17902_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"NN Win, KKK Kyaw, TZ Win, PP Aung (2019) Image noise reduction using linear and nonlinear filtering techniques. Int J Sci Res Publ 9:8 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.29322\/ijsrp.9.08.2019.p92113","DOI":"10.29322\/ijsrp.9.08.2019.p92113"},{"issue":"3","key":"17902_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3981","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-021-11615-3","volume":"81","author":"B Charmouti","year":"2022","unstructured":"Charmouti B, Junoh AK, Abdurrazzaq A, Mashor MY (2022) A new denoising method for removing salt & pepper noise from image. Multimed Tools Appl 81(3):3981\u20133993. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11042-021-11615-3","journal-title":"Multimed Tools Appl"},{"key":"17902_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"P Patel, B Jena, B Sahoo, P Patel, B Majhi (2016) Study of noise removal techniques for digital images. In: Biometrics: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-5225-0983-7.ch044"},{"key":"17902_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"A Abdurrazzaq, AK Junoh, IPR Yulianto (2023) White blood cell segmentation by using vector color approach. App Sci Def 1(1) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.58524\/app.sci.def.v1i1.158","DOI":"10.58524\/app.sci.def.v1i1.158"},{"key":"17902_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ning X, Tian W, He F, Bai X, Sun L, Li W (2023) Hyper-sausage coverage function neuron model and learning algorithm for image classification. Pattern Recognit 136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.patcog.2022.109216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2022.109216"},{"key":"17902_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abdurrazzaq A, Junoh AK, Muhamad WZAW, Yahya Z, Mohd I (2020) An overview of multi-filters for eliminating impulse noise for digital images. TELKOMNIKA 18","DOI":"10.12928\/telkomnika.v18i1.12888"},{"key":"17902_CR10","unstructured":"Gunturk BK, Li X (2012) Image Restoration: Fundamentals and Advances"},{"key":"17902_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WorldS4.2018.8611606","author":"AM Abdalla","year":"2019","unstructured":"Abdalla AM, Osman MS, Alshawabkah H, Rumman O, Mherat M (2019). A review of nonlinear image-denoising techniques. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/WorldS4.2018.8611606","journal-title":"A review of nonlinear image-denoising techniques."},{"key":"17902_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Liu L, Chen CLP, Zhou Y, You X (2015) A new weighted mean filter with a two-phase detector for removing impulse noise. Inf Sci (Ny). 315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ins.2015.03.067","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2015.03.067"},{"key":"17902_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s11741-997-0032-2","volume":"1","author":"G Zhu","year":"1997","unstructured":"Zhu G, Li J (1997) Some problems of 2D morphological and median filters. J Shanghai Univ (English Ed) 1:3. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11741-997-0032-2","journal-title":"J Shanghai Univ (English Ed)"},{"key":"17902_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1145\/358198.358222","volume":"27","author":"DRK Brownrigg","year":"1984","unstructured":"Brownrigg DRK (1984) The Weighted Median Filter. Commun ACM 27:8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/358198.358222","journal-title":"Commun ACM"},{"key":"17902_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wang Z, Zhang D (1999) Progressive switching median filter for the removal of impulse noise from highly corrupted images. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Analog Digit. Signal Process 46:1 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/82.749102","DOI":"10.1109\/82.749102"},{"key":"17902_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1109\/78.824671","volume":"48","author":"GR Arce","year":"2000","unstructured":"Arce GR, Paredes JL (2000) Recursive weighted median filters admitting negative weights and their optimization. IEEE Trans Signal Process 48:3. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/78.824671","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Signal Process"},{"key":"17902_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"T. Chen (2001) Space variant median filters for the restoration of impulse noise corrupted images. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Analog Digit. Signal Process. 48:8 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/82.959870","DOI":"10.1109\/82.959870"},{"key":"17902_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2006.884014","volume":"14","author":"Y Dong","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dong Y, Xu S (2007) A new directional weighted median filter for removal of random-valued impulse noise. IEEE Signal Process Lett 14:3. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/LSP.2006.884014","journal-title":"IEEE Signal Process Lett"},{"key":"17902_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2012.03.025","volume":"33","author":"CT Lu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lu CT, Chou TC (2012) Denoising of salt-and-pepper noise corrupted image using modified directional-weighted-median filter. Pattern Recognit. Lett. 33:10. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.patrec.2012.03.025","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit. Lett."},{"key":"17902_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2013.12.022","volume":"40","author":"Z Li","year":"2014","unstructured":"Li Z, Liu G, Xu Y, Cheng Y (2014) Modified directional weighted filter for removal of salt & pepper noise. Pattern Recognit. Lett. 40:1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.patrec.2013.12.022","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit. Lett."},{"issue":"14","key":"17902_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2790","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-ipr.2018.6201","volume":"13","author":"A Abdurrazzaq","year":"2019","unstructured":"Abdurrazzaq A, Mohd I, Junoh AK, Yahya Z (2019) Modified tropical algebra based median filter for removing salt and pepper noise in digital image. IET Image Process. 13(14):2790\u20132795. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1049\/iet-ipr.2018.6201","journal-title":"IET Image Process."},{"key":"17902_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Abdurrazzaq A, Mohd I, Junoh AK, Yahya Z Tropical algebra based adaptive filter for noise removal in digital image. Multimed. Tools Appl. 79(27\u201328):19659\u201319668. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11042-020-08847-0","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-020-08847-0"},{"key":"17902_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIINFS.2009.5429836","author":"PK Sa","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sa PK, Dash R, Majhi B (2009). Second order difference based detection and directional weighted median filter for removal of random valued impulsive noise. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ICIINFS.2009.5429836","journal-title":"Second order difference based detection and directional weighted median filter for removal of random valued impulsive noise."},{"key":"17902_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1109\/83.370679","volume":"4","author":"H Hwang","year":"1995","unstructured":"Hwang H, Haddad RA (1995) Adaptive median filters: new algorithms and results. IEEE Trans Image Process 4:4. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/83.370679","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"17902_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.5120\/15199-3585","volume":"87","author":"P Shrivastava","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shrivastava P, Pratap Singh U, Richhariya V (2014) Removal of impulse noise using first order neighborhood mean filter. Int J Comput Appl 87:4. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5120\/15199-3585","journal-title":"Int J Comput Appl"},{"key":"17902_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Iqbal N, Ahmad K, Shahjehan W High density impulse noise reduction by denoising neighbor pixels. In: Proceedings - 2017 13th international conference on emerging technologies, ICET2017, 2018, vol. 2018-January. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ICET.2017.8281722","DOI":"10.1109\/ICET.2017.8281722"},{"key":"17902_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2005.852196","volume":"14","author":"RH Chan","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chan RH, Ho CW, Nikolova M (2005) Salt-and-pepper noise removal by median-type noise detectors and detail-preserving regularization. IEEE Trans Image Process 14:10. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TIP.2005.852196","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"17902_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1109\/83.902289","volume":"10","author":"HL Eng","year":"2001","unstructured":"Eng HL, Ma KK (2001) Noise adaptive soft-switching median filter. IEEE Trans Image Process 10:2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/83.902289","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"17902_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hashimoto Y, Kajikawa Y, Nomura Y (2002) Directional difference-based switching median filters. Electron. Commun. Japan, Part III Fundam. Electron. Sci. (English Transl. Denshi Tsushin Gakkai Ronbunshi), 85:3 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ecjc.1076","DOI":"10.1002\/ecjc.1076"},{"key":"17902_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2002.805310","volume":"9","author":"S Zhang","year":"2002","unstructured":"Zhang S, Karim MA (2002) A new impulse detector for switching median filters. IEEE Signal Process Lett 9:11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/LSP.2002.805310","journal-title":"IEEE Signal Process Lett"},{"key":"17902_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Aiswarya K, Jayaraj V, Ebenezer D (2010) A new and efficient algorithm for the removal of high density salt and pepper noise in images and videos. In: ICCMS 2010 - 2010 international conference on computer modeling and simulation. vol. 4 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ICCMS.2010.310","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCMS.2010.310"},{"key":"17902_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2006.884018","volume":"14","author":"KS Srinivasan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Srinivasan KS, Ebenezer D (2007) A new fast and efficient decision-based algorithm for removal of high-density impulse noises. IEEE Signal Process Lett 14:3. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/LSP.2006.884018","journal-title":"IEEE Signal Process Lett"},{"key":"17902_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Arora S, Hanmandlu M, Gupta G (2020) Filtering impulse noise in medical images using information sets. Pattern Recognit Lett 139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.patrec.2018.06.002","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2018.06.002"},{"key":"17902_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1109\/lsp.2011.2122333","volume":"18","author":"S Esakkirajan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Esakkirajan S, Veerakumar T, Subramanyam AN, PremChand CH (2011) Removal of high density salt and pepper noise through modified decision based unsymmetric trimmed median filter. IEEE Signal Process Lett 18:5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/lsp.2011.2122333","journal-title":"IEEE Signal Process Lett"},{"key":"17902_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ramadhan B, Abdurrazzaq A, Al Husein FK, Charmouti B (2022) A random exploration based fast adaptive and selective mean filter for salt and pepper noise removal in satellite digital images. Desimal J Matematika 5(3) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24042\/djm.v5i3.14424","DOI":"10.24042\/djm.v5i3.14424"},{"key":"17902_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yulianto IPR, Ramadhan B, Abdurrazzaq A (2023) Recursive trimmed filter in eliminating high density impulse noise from digital image. Desimal: Jurnal Matematika 6(1) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24042\/djm.v6i1.16382","DOI":"10.24042\/djm.v6i1.16382"},{"key":"17902_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yanai H, Takeuchi K, Takane Y. (2011) Projection matrices, generalized inverse matrices, and singular value decomposition","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-9887-3"},{"key":"17902_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.3906\/elk-1807-93","volume":"27","author":"A Abdurrazzaq","year":"2019","unstructured":"Abdurrazzaq A, Mohd I, Junoh AK, Yahya Z (2019) A hybrid of tropical-singular value decomposition method for salt and pepper noise removal. Turkish J Electr Eng Comput Sci 27:3. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3906\/elk-1807-93","journal-title":"Turkish J Electr Eng Comput Sci"},{"key":"17902_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1109\/TASSP.1983.1164247","volume":"31","author":"AC Bovik","year":"1983","unstructured":"Bovik AC, Huang TS, Munson DC (1983) A generalization of median filtering using linear combinations of order statistics. IEEE Trans Acoust 31:6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TASSP.1983.1164247","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Acoust"},{"key":"17902_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2003.821115","volume":"13","author":"R \u00d6ten","year":"2004","unstructured":"\u00d6ten R, De Figueiredo RJP (2004) Adaptive alpha-trimmed mean filters under deviations from assumed noise model. IEEE Trans Image Process 13:5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TIP.2003.821115","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"17902_CR41","unstructured":"Taguchi A (1994) Adaptive spl alpha-trimmed mean filters with excellent detail-preserving. In: ICASSP, IEEE international conference on acoustics, speech and signal processing - proceedings, vol. 5"},{"issue":"9","key":"17902_CR42","first-page":"236","volume":"18","author":"W Cao","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cao W, Zheng L, Dong K (2014) Image adaptive filtering based on the improved Alpha-trimmed mean algorithm. 18(9):236\u2013239","journal-title":"Image adaptive filtering based on the improved Alpha-trimmed mean algorithm."},{"issue":"2","key":"17902_CR43","first-page":"226","volume":"4","author":"S Kaur","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kaur S (2015) Noise Types and Various Removal Techniques. Int J Adv Res Electron cs Commun Eng 4(2):226\u2013230","journal-title":"Int J Adv Res Electron cs Commun Eng"},{"key":"17902_CR44","first-page":"2","volume":"6","author":"K Adedotun","year":"2015","unstructured":"Adedotun K, Adegoke O, Michael O (2015) Noise reduction using arithmetic mean filtering (A comparison study of application to different noise types). Int J Sci Res 6:2","journal-title":"Int J Sci Res"},{"key":"17902_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhang DS, Shi Z, Wang H, Kouri DJ (2000) Nonlinear filtering impulse noise removal from corrupted images. In: IEEE international conference on image processing, vol. 3. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/icip.2000.899353","DOI":"10.1109\/icip.2000.899353"},{"key":"17902_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.5120\/ijca2017913060","volume":"160","author":"M Maru","year":"2017","unstructured":"Maru M, Parikh MC (2017) Image restoration techniques: a survey. Int J Comput Appl 160:6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5120\/ijca2017913060","journal-title":"Int J Comput Appl"}],"container-title":["Multimedia Tools and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11042-023-17902-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11042-023-17902-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11042-023-17902-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,5]],"date-time":"2024-07-05T12:11:53Z","timestamp":1720181513000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11042-023-17902-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,9]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"23","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]}},"alternative-id":["17902"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11042-023-17902-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1573-7721"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1573-7721","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 December 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 September 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 December 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 January 2024","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"There is no conflict of interest in this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing Interest"}}]}}