{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T18:51:09Z","timestamp":1762541469730},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt","issue":"03","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Open Syst. Inf. Dyn."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> The optimal ecological performance of a irreversible Carnot engine with the losses of heat-resistance, heat leak and internal irreversibility, in which the transfer between the working fluid and the heat reservoirs obeys a generalized heat transfer law Q \u221d \u2206(T<jats:sup>n<\/jats:sup>), is derived by taking an ecological optimization criterion as the objective, which consists of maximizing a function representing the best compromise between the power and entropy production rate of the heat engine. Some special examples are discusses. A numerical example is given to show the effects of heat transfer law, heat leakage and internal irreversibility on the optimal performance of the generalized irreversible heat engine. The results can provide some theoretical guidance for the designs of practical engine. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11080-005-0922-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,24]],"date-time":"2005-08-24T05:14:10Z","timestamp":1124860450000},"page":"249-260","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Effect of Heat Transfer Law on the Ecological Optimization of a Generalized Irreversible Carnot Engine"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Xiaoqin","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate School, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, P. R. China"},{"name":"Jiangsu Technical Normal College, Changzhou 223001, P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lingen","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate School, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fengrui","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate School, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chih","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mechanical Engineering Department, U. S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"rf1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.362674"},{"key":"rf2","volume-title":"Thermodynamic Optimization of Finite Time Processes","author":"Berry R. 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