{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T07:04:48Z","timestamp":1776495888293,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,26]],"date-time":"2023-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690329600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,26]],"date-time":"2023-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690329600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Quantum Inf Process"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-023-04019-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,26]],"date-time":"2023-07-26T11:01:56Z","timestamp":1690369316000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Entanglement of two quantum dots with dipole\u2013dipole interaction coupled to a cavity in plasmonic waveguide system"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Ju-Song","family":"Ryom","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gang-Yong","family":"Ri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6498-5289","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nam-Chol","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Myong-Chol","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Su-Ryon","family":"Ri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Song-Il","family":"Choe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"4019_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.86.022313","volume":"86","author":"ZQ Yin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yin, Z.Q., Li, H.W., Yao, Y., Zhang, C.M., Wang, S., Chen, W., Guo, G.C., Han, Z.F.: Counterfactual quantum cryptography based on weak coherent states. Phys. Rev. A 86, 022313 (2012)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. A"},{"key":"4019_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1367-2630\/aa8487","volume":"19","author":"M Epping","year":"2017","unstructured":"Epping, M., Kampermann, H., Macchiavello, C., Bru\u00df, D.: Multi-partite entanglement can speed up quantum key distribution in networks. New J. Phys. 19, 093012 (2017)","journal-title":"New J. Phys."},{"key":"4019_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. A. Nielsen, Chuang, I. L. : Quantum Computation and Quantum Information,\u201d 10th Anniversary ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2011).","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511976667"},{"key":"4019_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1038\/nature11332","volume":"488","author":"J Yin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yin, J., Ren, J.G., Lu, H., Cao, Y., Yong, H.L., Wu, Y.P., Liu, C., Liao, S.K., Zhou, F., Jiang, Y., Cai, X.D., Xu, P., Pan, G.S., Jia, J.J., Huang, Y.M., Yin, H., Wang, J.Y., Chen, Y.A., Peng, C.Z., Pan, J.W.: Quantum teleportation and entanglement distribution over 100-kilometre free-space channels. Nature 488, 185\u2013188 (2012)","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"4019_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1103\/RevModPhys.81.865","volume":"81","author":"R Horodecki","year":"2009","unstructured":"Horodecki, R., Horodecki, P., Horodecki, M., Horodecki, K.: Quantum entanglement. Rev. Modern Phys. 81, 865\u2013942 (2009)","journal-title":"Rev. Modern Phys."},{"key":"4019_CR6","unstructured":"Eisert, J.: Entanglement in Quantum Information Theory. PhD Thesis. arXiv:quant-ph\/0610253 (2006)."},{"issue":"2","key":"4019_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1103\/RevModPhys.80.517","volume":"80","author":"L Amico","year":"2008","unstructured":"Amico, L., Fazio, R., Osterloh, A., Vedral, V.: Entanglement in many-body systems. Rev. Mod. Phys. 80(2), 517 (2008)","journal-title":"Rev. Mod. Phys."},{"key":"4019_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.84.045310","volume":"84","author":"G-Y Chen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chen, G.-Y., Lambert, N., Chou, C.-H., Chen, Y.-N., Nori, F.: Surface plasmons in a metal nanowire coupled to colloidal quantum dots: Scattering properties and quantum entanglement. Phys. Rev. B 84, 045310 (2011)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B"},{"key":"4019_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.106.020501","volume":"106","author":"A Gonzalez-Tudela","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gonzalez-Tudela, A., Martin-Cano, D., Moreno, E., Martin-Moreno, L., Tejedor, C., Garcia-Vidal, F.J.: Entanglement of two qubits mediated by one-dimensional plasmonic waveguides. Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 020501 (2011)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"4019_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.97.053002","volume":"97","author":"DE Chang","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chang, D.E., S\u00f8rensen, A.S., Hemmer, P.R., Lukin, M.D.: Quantum optics with surface plasmons. Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 053002 (2006)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"4019_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3358","DOI":"10.1021\/nl500838q","volume":"14","author":"Q Li","year":"2014","unstructured":"Li, Q., Wei, H., Xu, H.: Resolving single plasmons generated by multiquantum-emitters on a silver nanowire. Nano Lett. 14, 3358\u20133363 (2014)","journal-title":"Nano Lett."},{"key":"4019_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06230","volume":"450","author":"AV Akimov","year":"2007","unstructured":"Akimov, A.V., Mukherjee, A., Yu, C.L., Chang, D.E., Zibrov, A.S., Hemmer, P.R., Park, H., Lukin, M.D.: Generation of single optical plasmons in metallic nanowires coupled to quantum dots. Nature 450, 402\u2013406 (2007)","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"4019_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04594","volume":"440","author":"SI Bozhevolnyi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bozhevolnyi, S.I., Volkov, V.S., Devaux, E., Laluet, J.-Y., Ebbesen, T.W.: Channel plasmon subwavelength waveguide components including interferometers and ring resonators. Nature 440, 508\u2013511 (2006)","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"4019_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1494","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1244324","volume":"342","author":"AF Van Loo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Van Loo, A.F., Fedorov, A., Lalumi\u00e8re, K., Sanders, B.C., Blais, A., Wallraff, A.: Photon-mediated interactions between distant artificial atoms. Science 342, 1494\u20131496 (2013)","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"4019_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.111.090502","volume":"111","author":"H Zheng","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zheng, H., Gauthier, D.J., Baranger, H.U.: Waveguide-qed-based photonic quantum computation. Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 090502 (2013)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. Lett."},{"key":"4019_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.82.075427","volume":"82","author":"D Dzsotjan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dzsotjan, D., S\u00f8rensen, A.S., Fleischhauer, M.: Quantum emitters coupled to surface plasmons of a nanowire: A Green\u2019s function approach. Phys. Rev. B 82, 075427 (2010)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. B"},{"key":"4019_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1038\/nphys1870","volume":"7","author":"ML Andersen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Andersen, M.L., Stobbe, S., S\u00f8rensen, A.S., Lodahl, P.: Strongly modified plasmon-matter interaction with mesoscopic quantum emitters. Nat. Phys. 7, 215\u2013218 (2011)","journal-title":"Nat. Phys."},{"key":"4019_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.80.011810","volume":"80","author":"Q Quan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Quan, Q., Bulu, I., Loncar, M.: Broadband waveguide QED system on a chip. Phys. Rev. A 80, 011810 (2009)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. A"},{"key":"4019_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1007\/s11468-014-9846-5","volume":"10","author":"N-C Kim","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kim, N.-C., Ko, M.-C., Wang, Q.-Q.: Single plasmon switching with n quantum dots system coupled to one-dimensional waveguide. Plasmonics 10, 611\u2013615 (2015)","journal-title":"Plasmonics"},{"key":"4019_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1007\/s00340-017-6863-z","volume":"123","author":"M-C Ko","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ko, M.-C., Kim, N.-C., Ho, N.-C., Ryom, J.-S., Hao, Z.-H., Li, J.-B., Wang, Q.-Q.: Influence of the flip-flop interaction on a single plasmon transport in 1D waveguide. Appl. Phys. B 123, 287 (2017)","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. B"},{"key":"4019_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1007\/s11128-018-2139-8","volume":"18","author":"D-X Qiu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Qiu, D.-X., Bai, R., Zhang, C., Xin, L.-F., Zou, X.-Y., Zhang, Y.Q., Jin, X.R., An, C., Zhang, S.: Unidirectional reflectionlessness in a non-Hermitian quantum system of surface plasmon coupled to two plasmonic cavities. Quantum Inf. Process. 18, 28 (2019)","journal-title":"Quantum Inf. Process."},{"key":"4019_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gonzalez-Ballestero, C., Moreno, E., Garcia-Vidal, F.J.: Generation, manipulation, and detection of two-qubit entanglement in waveguide QED. Phys. Rev. A 89, 042328 (2014).","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.89.042328"},{"key":"4019_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.94.012302","volume":"94","author":"IM Mirza","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mirza, I.M., Schotland, J.C.: Multi-qubit entanglement in bidirectional-chiral-waveguide QED. Phys. Rev. A 94, 012302 (2016)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. A"},{"key":"4019_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4078","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.38.004078","volume":"38","author":"XR Jin","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jin, X.R., Sun, L., Yang, X., Gao, J.: Quantum entanglement in plasmonic waveguides with near-zero mode indices. Opt. Lett. 38, 4078 (2013)","journal-title":"Opt. Lett."},{"key":"4019_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14635","DOI":"10.1039\/C9NR05083C","volume":"11","author":"Y Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li, Y., Nemilentsau, A., Argyropoulos, C.: Resonance energy transfer and quantum entanglement mediated by epsilon-near-zero and other plasmonic waveguide systems. Nanoscale 11, 14635\u201314647 (2019)","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"4019_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1950235","DOI":"10.1142\/S0217979219502357","volume":"33","author":"M-C Ko","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ko, M.-C., Kim, N.-C., Ryom, J.-S., Ri, S.-R., Li, J.-B.: Entanglement of two distant quantum dots with the flip-flop interaction coupled to plasmonic waveguide. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 33, 1950235 (2019)","journal-title":"Int. J. Mod. Phys. B"},{"key":"4019_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2050190","DOI":"10.1142\/S0217979220501908","volume":"34","author":"J-S Ryom","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ryom, J.-S., Ko, M.-C., Kim, N.-C., Kim, G.-I., Choe, S.-I., Kim, S.-G.: Entanglement created in three-quantum dot system coupled to plasmonic waveguide. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 34, 2050190 (2020)","journal-title":"Int. J. Mod. Phys. B"},{"key":"4019_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1007\/s11468-021-01406-9","volume":"16","author":"J-S Ryom","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ryom, J.-S., Ko, M.-C., Kim, N.-C., Choe, S.-I., Kim, C.-G., Kim, S.-G.: Pairwise and bipartite entanglements of three non-equally separated quantum dots in plasmonic nanowaveguide system. Plasmonics 16, 1577\u20131582 (2021)","journal-title":"Plasmonics"},{"key":"4019_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1088\/0034-4885\/69\/5\/R02","volume":"69","author":"H Walther","year":"2006","unstructured":"Walther, H., Varcoe, B.T.H., Englert, B.-G., Becker, T.: Cavity quantum electrodynamics. Rep. Prog. Phys. 69, 1325 (2006)","journal-title":"Rep. Prog. Phys."},{"key":"4019_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1140\/epjd\/e2019-100111-5","volume":"73","author":"X-X Bao","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bao, X.-X., Guo, G.-F., Tan, L.: Quantum router modulated by the dipole-dipole interaction in a X-shaped coupled cavity array. Euro. Phys. J. D 73, 133 (2019)","journal-title":"Euro. Phys. J. D"},{"key":"4019_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1007\/s11468-014-9845-6","volume":"10","author":"N-C Kim","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kim, N.-C., Ko, M.-C.: Switching of a single photon by two \u03bb-type three-level quantum dots embedded in cavities coupling to one-dimensional waveguide. Plasmonics 10, 605\u2013610 (2015)","journal-title":"Plasmonics"},{"key":"4019_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-4484\/27\/46\/465703","volume":"27","author":"N-C Kim","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kim, N.-C., Ko, M.-C., Choe, S.-I., Hao, Z.-H., Zhou, L., Li, J.-B., Im, S.-J., Ko, Y.-H., Jo, C.-G., Wang, Q.-Q.: Transport properties of a single plasmon interacting with a hybrid exciton of a metal nanoparticle-semiconductor quantum dot system coupled to a plasmonic waveguide. Nanotechnology 27, 465703 (2016)","journal-title":"Nanotechnology"},{"key":"4019_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37766","DOI":"10.1038\/srep37766","volume":"6","author":"P-C Kuo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kuo, P.-C., Chen, G.-Y., Chen, Y.-N.: Scattering of nanowire surface plasmons coupled to quantum dots with azimuthal angle difference. Sci. Rep. 6, 37766 (2016)","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"4019_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.85.053840","volume":"85","author":"M-T Cheng","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cheng, M.-T., Ma, X.-S., Ding, M.-T., Luo, Y.-Q., Zhao, G.-X.: Single-photon transport in one dimensional coupled-resonator waveguide with local and nonlocal coupling to a nanocavity containing a two-level system. Phys. Rev. A 85, 053840 (2012)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. A"},{"key":"4019_CR35","unstructured":"Agarwal, G. S.: Quantum optics.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2013)."},{"key":"4019_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1140\/epjd\/e2013-40012-y","volume":"67","author":"X-Y Yu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yu, X.-Y., Li, J.-H.: The effect of dipole-dipole interactions on the single-photon transmission spectrum. Euro. Phys. J. D 67, 177 (2013)","journal-title":"Euro. Phys. J. D"},{"key":"4019_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.95.053807","volume":"95","author":"M-T Cheng","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cheng, M.-T., Xu, J., Agarwal, G.S.: Waveguide transport mediated by strong coupling with atoms. Phys. Rev. A 95, 053807 (2017)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. A"},{"key":"4019_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.79.023837","volume":"79","author":"J-T Shen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shen, J.-T., Fan, S.: Theory of single-photon transport in a single-mode waveguide. I. coupling to a cavity containing a two-level atom. Phys. Rev. A 79, 023837 (2009)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. A"},{"key":"4019_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevA.61.052306","volume":"61","author":"V Coffman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Coffman, V., Kundu, J., Wootters, W.K.: Distributed entanglement. Phys. Rev. A 61, 052306 (2000)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. A"}],"container-title":["Quantum Information Processing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11128-023-04019-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11128-023-04019-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11128-023-04019-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]],"date-time":"2023-09-07T16:10:36Z","timestamp":1694103036000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11128-023-04019-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,26]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["4019"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11128-023-04019-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1573-1332"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1573-1332","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 March 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 June 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 July 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The submitted work is original and has not been published elsewhere in any form or language (partially or in full).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"All authors consent to participate.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"All authors consent to participate.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to publish"}}],"article-number":"293"}}