{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T08:15:10Z","timestamp":1775636110209,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,3]],"date-time":"2014-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388707200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Scientometrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-013-1225-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,2]],"date-time":"2014-01-02T10:37:15Z","timestamp":1388659035000},"page":"1781-1787","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Single parameter indices and bibliometric outliers"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"Gangan","family":"Prathap","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"11","key":"1225_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2290","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.21621","volume":"62","author":"A Visscher De","year":"2011","unstructured":"De Visscher, A. (2011). What does the g-index really measure? Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 62(11), 2290\u20132293.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology"},{"issue":"3159","key":"1225_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1126\/science.122.3159.108","volume":"122","author":"E Garfield","year":"1955","unstructured":"Garfield, E. (1955). Citation indexes to science: A new dimension in documentation through association of ideas. Science, 122(3159), 108\u2013111.","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"8","key":"1225_CR3","first-page":"979","volume":"161","author":"E Garfield","year":"1999","unstructured":"Garfield, E. (1999). Journal impact factor: A brief review. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 161(8), 979\u2013980.","journal-title":"Canadian Medical Association Journal"},{"key":"1225_CR4","unstructured":"Garfield, E. (2005). The agony and the ecstasy: The history and meaning of the journal impact factor. In International Congress on Peer Review and Biomedical Publication. Retrieved Oct 15, 2013 from http:\/\/garfield.library.upenn.edu\/papers\/jifchicago2005.pdf ."},{"issue":"2","key":"1225_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-008-2166-9","volume":"78","author":"W Gl\u00e4nzel","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gl\u00e4nzel, W. (2009). The multi-dimensionality of journal impact. Scientometrics, 78(2), 355\u2013374.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"1225_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-013-1022-8","volume":"97","author":"W Gl\u00e4nzel","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gl\u00e4nzel, W. (2013a). High-end performance or outlier? Evaluating the tail of scientometric distribution. Scientometrics, 97(1), 13\u201323.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"1225_CR7","unstructured":"Gl\u00e4nzel, W. (2013b). The application of citation-based performance classes in disciplinary and multidisciplinary assessment. In J. Gorraiz, E. Schiebel, Ch. Gumpenberger, M. H\u00f6rlesberger, & H. F. Moed (Eds.), Proceedings of ISSI 2013\u2014The 14th International Conference on Scientometrics and Informetrics, Vienna, Austria (Vol. I, pp. 109\u2013122)."},{"issue":"1","key":"1225_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-012-0898-z","volume":"96","author":"W Glanzel","year":"2013","unstructured":"Glanzel, W., & Moed, H. F. (2013). Opinion paper: thoughts and facts on bibliometric indicators. Scientometrics, 96(1), 381\u2013394.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"1225_CR9","unstructured":"Gl\u00e4nzel, W., Thijs, B., Debackere, K. (2013). The application of citation-based performance classes in institutional research assessment. In S. Hinze, A. Lottmann (Eds.), Translational Twists and Turns: Science as a Socio-Economic Endeavour, Proceedings of STI 2013 Berlin (18th International Conference on Science and Technology Indicators) (pp. 122\u2013129)."},{"key":"1225_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hirsch, J.E. (2005). An index to quantify an individual\u2019s scientific research output. In Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (Vol. 102, no. 46, pp. 16569\u201316572).","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0507655102"},{"issue":"2","key":"1225_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-012-0689-6","volume":"92","author":"DA Pendlebury","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pendlebury, D. A., & Adams, J. (2012). Comments on a critique of the Thomson Reuters journal impact factor. Scientometrics, 92(2), 395\u2013401.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"1225_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-009-0066-2","volume":"84","author":"G Prathap","year":"2010","unstructured":"Prathap, G. (2010a). Is there a place for a mock h-index? Scientometrics, 84, 153\u2013165.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"1225_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-009-0068-0","volume":"84","author":"G Prathap","year":"2010","unstructured":"Prathap, G. (2010b). The 100 most prolific economists using the p-index. Scientometrics, 84, 167\u2013172.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"1225_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-011-0367-0","volume":"87","author":"G Prathap","year":"2011","unstructured":"Prathap, G. (2011a). The energy\u2013exergy\u2013entropy (or EEE) sequences in bibliometric assessment. Scientometrics, 87, 515\u2013524.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"1225_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-011-0401-2","volume":"88","author":"G Prathap","year":"2011","unstructured":"Prathap, G. (2011b). Quasity, when quantity has a quality all of its own\u2014Toward a theory of performance. Scientometrics, 88, 555\u2013562.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"1225_CR16","author":"G Prathap","year":"2013","unstructured":"Prathap, G. (2013a). The Zynergy-index and the formula for the h-index. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. doi: 10.1002\/asi.23046 .","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology"},{"key":"1225_CR17","author":"G Prathap","year":"2013","unstructured":"Prathap, G. (2013b). Quantity, quality, and consistency as bibliometric indicators. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. doi: 10.1002\/asi.23008 .","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology"},{"key":"1225_CR18","author":"G Prathap","year":"2013","unstructured":"Prathap, G. (2013c). Measures for impact, consistency, and the h- and g-indices. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. doi: 10.1002\/asi.23028 .","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology"}],"container-title":["Scientometrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11192-013-1225-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11192-013-1225-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11192-013-1225-z","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T09:34:34Z","timestamp":1559381674000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11192-013-1225-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,3]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1225"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11192-013-1225-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0138-9130","1588-2861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0138-9130","type":"print"},{"value":"1588-2861","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,3]]}}}