{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T04:29:32Z","timestamp":1776486572146,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,13]],"date-time":"2022-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642032000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,13]],"date-time":"2022-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642032000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71974150"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71974150"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71573085"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71573085"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["72004169"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["72004169"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005416","name":"Research Council of Norway","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["256223 FORINNPOL"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["256223 FORINNPOL"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005416","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Scientometrics"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-021-04209-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,13]],"date-time":"2022-01-13T11:02:56Z","timestamp":1642071776000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Gender differences among active reviewers: an investigation based on publons"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0526-9677","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuanyuan","family":"Shang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gunnar","family":"Sivertsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"4209_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-007-2046-8","volume":"79","author":"G Abramo","year":"2009","unstructured":"Abramo, G., D\u2019Angelo, C., & Caprasecca, A. (2009). Gender differences in research productivity: A bibliometric analysis of the Italian academic system. Scientometrics, 79(3), 517\u2013539.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1080\/1354570032000057062","volume":"9","author":"E Addis","year":"2003","unstructured":"Addis, E., & Villa, P. (2003). The Editorial boards of Italian economics journals: Women, gender, and social networking. Feminist Economics, 9(1), 75\u201391.","journal-title":"Feminist Economics"},{"issue":"8","key":"4209_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.12788\/jhm.3465","volume":"15","author":"E Adler","year":"2020","unstructured":"Adler, E., Hobbs, A., Dhaliwal, G., & Babik, J. M. (2020). Gender differences in authorship of clinical problem-solving articles. Journal of Hospital Medicine, 15(8), 475\u2013478.","journal-title":"Journal of Hospital Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"4209_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genm.2011.10.007","volume":"8","author":"K Amrein","year":"2011","unstructured":"Amrein, K., Langmann, A., Fahrleitner-Pammer, A., Pieber, T. R., & Zollner-Schwetz, I. (2011). Women underrepresented on editorial boards of 60 major medical journals. Gender Medicine, 8(6), 378\u2013387.","journal-title":"Gender Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"4209_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-007-1944-0","volume":"79","author":"D Arruda","year":"2009","unstructured":"Arruda, D., Bezerra, F., Neris, V., Rocha De Toro, P., & Wainera, J. (2009). Brazilian computer science research: Gender and regional distributions. Scientometrics, 79(3), 651\u2013665.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"10","key":"4209_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2451","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.15063","volume":"28","author":"RS Baucom","year":"2019","unstructured":"Baucom, R. S., Geraldes, A. M., & Rieseberg, L. H. (2019). Some perspective on molecular ecology perspectives: Are women being left out? Molecular Ecology, 28(10), 2451\u20132455.","journal-title":"Molecular Ecology"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0189136","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0189136","volume":"13","author":"MH Bendels","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bendels, M. H., M\u00fcller, R., Brueggmann, D., & Groneberg, D. A. (2018). Gender disparities in high-quality research revealed by Nature Index journals. PloS ONE, 13(1), e0189136.","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"key":"4209_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bianchi, F., & Squazzoni, F. (2015). Is three better than one? simulating the effect of reviewer selection and behavior on the quality and efficiency of peer review. In Proceedings of the 2015 Winter Simulation Conference. (pp.4081\u20134089).","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2015.7408561"},{"issue":"3","key":"4209_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.3.231","volume":"280","author":"N Black","year":"1998","unstructured":"Black, N., van Rooyen, S., Godlee, F., Smith, R., & Evans, S. (1998). What makes a good reviewer and a good review for a general medical journal? JAMA, 280(3), 231\u2013233.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"4209_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2015.05.046","volume":"96","author":"\u00c1 Borja","year":"2015","unstructured":"Borja, \u00c1. (2015). Is there gender bias in the peer-review process in several Elsevier\u2019s marine journals? Marine Pollution Bulletin, 96(1\u20132), 1\u20132.","journal-title":"Marine Pollution Bulletin"},{"issue":"3","key":"4209_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2017.06.001","volume":"11","author":"L Bornmann","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bornmann, L., & Williams, R. (2017). Can the journal impact factor be used as a criterion for the selection of junior researchers? A large-scale empirical study based on ResearcherID data. Journal of Informetrics, 11(3), 788\u2013799.","journal-title":"Journal of Informetrics"},{"key":"4209_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3897\/rethinkingecology.3.24333","volume":"3","author":"CJ Bradshaw","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bradshaw, C. J., & Courchamp, F. (2018). Gender bias when assessing recommended ecology articles. Rethinking Ecology, 3, 1\u201312.","journal-title":"Rethinking Ecology"},{"issue":"2","key":"4209_CR13","first-page":"335","volume":"38","author":"HL Buckley","year":"2014","unstructured":"Buckley, H. L., Sciligo, A. R., Adair, K. L., Case, B. S., & Monks, J. M. (2014). Is there gender bias in reviewer selection and publication success rates for the New Zealand Journal of Ecology? New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 38(2), 335\u2013339.","journal-title":"New Zealand Journal of Ecology"},{"key":"4209_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burke, R. J., & Mattis, M. C. (2007). Women and minorities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics: Upping the numbers. Edward Elgar.","DOI":"10.4337\/9781847206879"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2012.10.014","volume":"28","author":"EZ Cameron","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cameron, E. Z., Gray, M. E., & White, A. M. (2013). Is publication rate an equal opportunity metric? Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 28(1), 7\u20138.","journal-title":"Trends in Ecology & Evolution"},{"key":"4209_CR16","unstructured":"Charlin, L., & Zemel, R. (2013). The Toronto paper matching system: an automated paper-reviewer assignment system. In International conference on machine learning (ICML) 2013 workshop on peer reviewing and publishing models."},{"key":"4209_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e542","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.542","volume":"2","author":"AH Cho","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cho, A. H., Johnson, S. A., Schuman, C. E., Adler, J. M., Gonzalez, O., Graves, S. J., Huebner, J. R., Marchant, D. B., Rifai, S. W., Skinner, I., & Bruna, E. M. (2014). Women are underrepresented on the editorial boards of journals in environmental biology and natural resource management. PeerJ, 2, e542.","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"issue":"10171","key":"4209_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)30289-2","volume":"393","author":"J Clark","year":"2019","unstructured":"Clark, J., & Horton, R. (2019). What is the lancet doing about gender and diversity? The Lancet, 393(10171), 508\u2013510.","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"4209_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Clarivate Analytics. (2018). 2018 global state of peer review. Retrieved from https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14322\/publons.GSPR2018. Accessed 13 March 2020.","DOI":"10.14322\/publons.GSPR2018"},{"key":"4209_CR20","unstructured":"Cole, J., & Zuckerman, H. (1984). The productivity puzzle: Persistence and change in patterns of publication among men and women scientists. In M. W. Steinkamp & M. Maehr (Eds.), Advances in Motivation and Achievement. JAI Press."},{"issue":"3","key":"4209_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1002\/evl3.49","volume":"2","author":"F D\u00e9barre","year":"2018","unstructured":"D\u00e9barre, F., Rode, N., & Ugelvig, L. (2018). Gender equity at scientific events. Evolution Letters, 2(3), 148\u2013158.","journal-title":"Evolution Letters"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-014-1354-z","volume":"101","author":"B Demarest","year":"2014","unstructured":"Demarest, B., Freeman, G., & Sugimoto, C. R. (2014). The reviewer in the mirror: Examining gendered and ethnicized notions of reciprocity in peer review. Scientometrics, 101(1), 717\u2013735.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"9","key":"4209_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1030","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2015.71","volume":"20","author":"JM Doyle","year":"2015","unstructured":"Doyle, J. M., Quinn, K., Bodenstein, Y. A., Wu, C. O., Danthi, N., & Lauer, M. S. (2015). Association of percentile ranking with citation impact and productivity in a large cohort of de novo NIMH-funded R01 grants. Molecular Psychiatry, 20(9), 1030\u20131036.","journal-title":"Molecular Psychiatry"},{"key":"4209_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ebenstein, A. (2014). Patrilocality and missing women. Working Paper, Jerusalem: Hebrew University.","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2422090"},{"key":"4209_CR25","unstructured":"Elsevier. (2017). Gender in the global research landscape. Amsterdam, Retrieved from https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/research-intelligence\/resource-library\/ty\/gender-in-the-global-research-landscape. Accessed 13 March 2020."},{"key":"4209_CR26","unstructured":"Elsevier. (2020). The Researcher Journey Through a Gender Lens. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/research-intelligence\/resource-library\/gender-report-2020. Accessed 13 March 2020."},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2008.06.044","volume":"60","author":"JD Feramisco","year":"2009","unstructured":"Feramisco, J. D., Leitenberger, J. J., Redfern, S. I., Bian, A., Xie, X.-J., & Resneck, J. S., Jr. (2009). A gender gap in the dermatology literature? Cross-sectional analysis of manuscript authorship trends in dermatology journals during 3 decades. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 60(1), 63\u201369.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2435.12529","volume":"30","author":"CW Fox","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fox, C. W., Burns, C. S., & Meyer, J. A. (2016). Editor and reviewer gender influence the peer review process but not peer review outcomes at an ecology journal. Functional Ecology, 30(1), 140\u2013153.","journal-title":"Functional Ecology"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2435.12665","volume":"31","author":"CW Fox","year":"2017","unstructured":"Fox, C. W., Burns, C. S., Muncy, A. D., & Meyer, J. A. (2017). Author-suggested reviewers: Gender differences and influences on the peer review process at an ecology journal. Functional Ecology, 31(1), 270\u2013280.","journal-title":"Functional Ecology"},{"issue":"23","key":"4209_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11492","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.4584","volume":"8","author":"CW Fox","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fox, C. W., Ritchey, J. P., & Paine, C. T. (2018). Patterns of authorship in ecology and evolution: First, last, and corresponding authorship vary with gender and geography. Ecology and Evolution, 8(23), 11492\u201311507.","journal-title":"Ecology and Evolution"},{"issue":"6","key":"4209_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3599","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.4993","volume":"9","author":"CW Fox","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fox, C. W., & Paine, C. T. (2019). Gender differences in peer review outcomes and manuscript impact at six journals of ecology and evolution. Ecology and Evolution, 9(6), 3599\u20133619.","journal-title":"Ecology and Evolution"},{"issue":"24","key":"4209_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13636","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.5794","volume":"9","author":"CW Fox","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fox, C. W., Duffy, M. A., Fairbairn, D. J., & Meyer, J. A. (2019). Gender diversity of editorial boards and gender differences in the peer review process at six journals of ecology and evolution. Ecology and Evolution, 9(24), 13636\u201313649.","journal-title":"Ecology and Evolution"},{"issue":"12","key":"4209_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0145931","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0145931","volume":"10","author":"G Ghiasi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ghiasi, G., Larivi\u00e8re, V., & Sugimoto, C. R. (2015). On the compliance of women engineers with a gendered scientific system. PloS ONE, 10(12), e0145931.","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"issue":"9","key":"4209_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3202","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0003202","volume":"3","author":"ON Grod","year":"2008","unstructured":"Grod, O. N., Budden, A. E., Tregenza, T., Koricheva, J., Leimu, R., Aarssen, L. W., & Lortie, C. J. (2008). Systematic variation in reviewer practice according to country and gender in the field of ecology and evolution. PloS ONE, 3(9), e3202.","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"key":"4209_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e21718","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.21718","volume":"6","author":"M Helmer","year":"2017","unstructured":"Helmer, M., Schottdorf, M., Neef, A., & Battaglia, D. (2017). Gender bias in scholarly peer review. Elife, 6, e21718.","journal-title":"Elife"},{"issue":"4","key":"4209_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2004956","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.2004956","volume":"16","author":"L Holman","year":"2018","unstructured":"Holman, L., Stuart-Fox, D., & Hauser, C. E. (2018). The gender gap in science: How long until women are equally represented? PLoS biology, 16(4), e2004956.","journal-title":"PLoS biology"},{"issue":"9","key":"4209_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4609","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1914221117","volume":"117","author":"J Huang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huang, J., Gates, A. J., Sinatra, R., & Barab\u00e1si, A.-L. (2020). Historical comparison of gender inequality in scientific careers across countries and disciplines. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(9), 4609\u20134616.","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR38","first-page":"63","volume":"7","author":"S Jayachandran","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jayachandran, S. (2015). The roots of gender inequality in developing countries. Economics, 7(1), 63\u201388.","journal-title":"Economics"},{"key":"4209_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1002\/leap.1008","volume":"29","author":"M Jubb","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jubb, M. (2016). Peer review: The current landscape and future trends. Learned Publishing, 29, 13\u201321.","journal-title":"Learned Publishing"},{"issue":"3","key":"4209_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1093\/gbe\/evy056","volume":"10","author":"J K\u00e4fer","year":"2018","unstructured":"K\u00e4fer, J., Betancourt, A., Villain, A. S., Fernandez, M., Vignal, C., Marais, G., & Tenaillon, M. I. (2018). Progress and prospects in gender visibility at SMBE annual meetings. Genome Biology and Evolution, 10(3), 901\u2013908.","journal-title":"Genome Biology and Evolution"},{"key":"4209_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.115.304766","volume":"115","author":"JR Kaltman","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kaltman, J. R., Evans, F. J., Danthi, N. S., Wu, C. O., DiMichele, D. M., & Lauer, M. S. (2014). Prior publication productivity, grand percentile rank-ing, and topic-normalized citation impact of NHLBI Cardiovascular R01 Grants. Circulation Research, 115, 617\u2013624.","journal-title":"Circulation Research"},{"key":"4209_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Karimi, F., Wagner, C., Lemmerich, F., Jadidi, M., & Strohmaier, M. (2016). Inferring gender from names on the web: A comparative evaluation of gender detection methods. In Proceedings of the 25th International conference companion on World Wide Web (pp. 53\u201354).","DOI":"10.1145\/2872518.2889385"},{"issue":"6","key":"4209_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.184.6.01841731","volume":"184","author":"MA Kliewer","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kliewer, M. A., Freed, K. S., DeLong, D. M., Pickhardt, P. J., & Provenzale, J. M. (2005). Reviewing the reviewers: Comparison of review quality and reviewer characteristics at the American journal of roentgenology. American Journal of Roentgenology, 184(6), 1731\u20131735.","journal-title":"American Journal of Roentgenology"},{"issue":"5","key":"4209_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1177\/1075547012472684","volume":"35","author":"S Knobloch-Westerwick","year":"2013","unstructured":"Knobloch-Westerwick, S., Glynn, C. J., & Huge, M. (2013). The Matilda effect in science communication: An experiment on gender bias in publication quality perceptions and collaboration interest. Science Communication, 35(5), 603\u2013625.","journal-title":"Science Communication"},{"key":"4209_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Knowles, R., Carroll, J., & Dredze, M. (2016). Demographer: Extremely simple name demographics. In Proceedings of the Workshop on NLP and Computational Social Science (pp.108\u2013113).","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W16-5614"},{"issue":"11","key":"4209_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0166387","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0166387","volume":"11","author":"M Kovanis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kovanis, M., Porcher, R., Ravaud, P., & Trinquart, L. (2016). The global burden of journal peer review in the biomedical literature: Strong imbalance in the collective enterprise. PloS ONE, 11(11), e0166387.","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"key":"4209_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroecorev.2016.02.017","volume":"90","author":"M Krawczyk","year":"2016","unstructured":"Krawczyk, M., & Smyk, M. (2016). Author\u05f3 s gender affects rating of academic articles: Evidence from an incentivized, deception-free laboratory experiment. European Economic Review, 90, 326\u2013335.","journal-title":"European Economic Review"},{"key":"4209_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1007\/s11024-019-09385-2","volume":"58","author":"L Langfeldt","year":"2020","unstructured":"Langfeldt, L., Nedeva, M., S\u00f6rlin, S., & Thomas, D. A. (2020). Co-existing notions of research quality: A framework to study context-specific understandings of good research. Minerva, 58, 115\u2013137.","journal-title":"Minerva"},{"issue":"7479","key":"4209_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1038\/504211a","volume":"504","author":"V Larivi\u00e8re","year":"2013","unstructured":"Larivi\u00e8re, V., Ni, C., Gingras, Y., Cronin, B., & Sugimoto, C. R. (2013). Bibliometrics: Global gender disparities in science. Nature News, 504(7479), 211\u2013213.","journal-title":"Nature News"},{"issue":"7638","key":"4209_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1038\/541455a","volume":"541","author":"J Lerback","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lerback, J., & Hanson, B. (2017). Journals invite too few women to referee. Nature News, 541(7638), 455\u2013457.","journal-title":"Nature News"},{"key":"4209_CR51","unstructured":"Liu, W., & Ruths, D. (2013). What\u2019s in a name? using first names as features for gender inference in twitter. In Analyzing Microtext: 2013 AAAI Spring Symposium."},{"key":"4209_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, X., Suel, T., & Memon, N. (2014). A robust model for paper reviewer assignment. In Proceedings of the 8th ACM conference on recommender systems (pp.25\u201332).","DOI":"10.1145\/2645710.2645749"},{"issue":"7714","key":"4209_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-018-0315-8","volume":"559","author":"L Liu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Liu, L., Wang, Y., Sinatra, R., Giles, C. L., Song, C., & Wang, D. (2018). Hot streaks in artistic, cultural, and scientific careers. Nature, 559(7714), 396\u2013399.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-012-0824-4","volume":"95","author":"E Maule\u00f3n","year":"2013","unstructured":"Maule\u00f3n, E., Hill\u00e1n, L., Moreno, L., G\u00f3mez, I., & Bordons, M. (2013). Assessing gender balance among journal authors and editorial board members. Scientometrics, 95(1), 87\u2013114.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"4209_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0174296","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0174296","volume":"12","author":"R Mendoza-Denton","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mendoza-Denton, R., Patt, C., Fisher, A., Eppig, A., Young, I., Smith, A., & Richards, M. A. (2017). Differences in STEM doctoral publication by ethnicity, gender and academic field at a large public research university. PLoS ONE, 12(4), e0174296.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"3810","key":"4209_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1126\/science.159.3810.56","volume":"159","author":"RK Merton","year":"1968","unstructured":"Merton, R. K. (1968). The Matthew effect in science: The reward and communication systems of science are considered. Science, 159(3810), 56\u201363.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"4209_CR57","unstructured":"Merton, R. K. (1973). The sociology of science: Theoretical and empirical investigations. University of Chicago press."},{"issue":"10","key":"4209_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0165367","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0165367","volume":"11","author":"H Mihaljevi\u0107-Brandt","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mihaljevi\u0107-Brandt, H., Santamar\u00eda, L., & Tullney, M. (2016). The effect of gender in the publication patterns in mathematics. PloS ONE, 11(10), e0165367.","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"issue":"11","key":"4209_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e49176","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0049176","volume":"7","author":"S Milojevi\u0107","year":"2012","unstructured":"Milojevi\u0107, S. (2012). How are academic age, productivity and collaboration related to citing behavior of researchers? PloS ONE, 7(11), e49176.","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"issue":"7","key":"4209_CR60","first-page":"764","volume":"99","author":"MJ Morton","year":"2007","unstructured":"Morton, M. J., & Sonnad, S. S. (2007). Women on professional society and journal editorial boards. Journal of the National Medical Association, 99(7), 764\u2013771.","journal-title":"Journal of the National Medical Association"},{"key":"4209_CR61","unstructured":"Murray, D., Siler, K., Larivi\u00e8re, V., Chan, W. M., Collings, A. M., Raymond, J., & Sugimoto, C. R. (2019). Gender and international diversity improves equity in peer review. BioRxiv, 400515."},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2019.08.043","volume":"179","author":"SD Narasimhan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Narasimhan, S. D. (2019). A commitment to gender diversity in peer review. Cell, 179(1), 1\u20132.","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"8","key":"4209_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2017.12.030","volume":"25","author":"EE O'Connor","year":"2018","unstructured":"O\u2019Connor, E. E., Chen, P., Weston, B., Anderson, R., Zeffiro, T., Ahmed, A., & Zeffiro, T. A. (2018). Gender trends in academic radiology publication in the United States revisited. Academic Radiology, 25(8), 1062\u20131069.","journal-title":"Academic Radiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"4209_CR64","first-page":"947","volume":"112","author":"JL Ortega","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ortega, J. L. (2017). Are peer-review activities related to reviewer bibliometric performance? A Scientometric Analysis of Publons. Scientometrics, 112(2), 947\u2013962.","journal-title":"A Scientometric Analysis of Publons. Scientometrics"},{"key":"4209_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Publons. (2018). Report for Publons State of Peer Review 2018 Survey. Retrieved from https:\/\/publons.com\/community\/gspr#open-elq-form-slider-DLGSPR. Accessed 13 March 2020.","DOI":"10.14322\/publons.GSPR2018"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2017.11.006","volume":"12","author":"Y Reingewertz","year":"2018","unstructured":"Reingewertz, Y., & Lutmar, C. (2018). Academic in-group bias: An empirical examination of the link between author and journal affiliation. Journal of Informetrics, 12(1), 74\u201386.","journal-title":"Journal of Informetrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"4209_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2015.02.003","volume":"9","author":"K R\u00f8rstad","year":"2015","unstructured":"R\u00f8rstad, K., & Aksnes, D. W. (2015). Publication rate expressed by age, gender and academic position\u2013A large-scale analysis of Norwegian academic staff. Journal of Informetrics, 9(2), 317\u2013333.","journal-title":"Journal of Informetrics"},{"key":"4209_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature.2017.21685.Accessed13March","author":"E Ross","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ross, E. (2017). Gender bias distorts peer review across fields. Nature News. Retrieved from. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature.2017.21685.Accessed13March","journal-title":"Nature News. Retrieved from"},{"key":"4209_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e156","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj-cs.156","volume":"4","author":"L Santamar\u00eda","year":"2018","unstructured":"Santamar\u00eda, L., & Mihaljevi\u0107, H. (2018). Comparison and benchmark of name-to-gender inference services. PeerJ Computer Science, 4, e156.","journal-title":"PeerJ Computer Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"4209_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1002\/leap.1104","volume":"30","author":"KB Schmaling","year":"2017","unstructured":"Schmaling, K. B., & Blume, A. W. (2017). Gender differences in providing peer review to two behavioural science journals, 2006\u20132015. Learned Publishing, 30(3), 221\u2013225.","journal-title":"Learned Publishing"},{"key":"4209_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shamsi, A. (2020). Gender of Highly Cited Researchers focused on the cross-filed category. Gaceta Sanitaria.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaceta.2020.03.007"},{"issue":"4","key":"4209_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.2478\/jdis-2018-0017","volume":"3","author":"G Sivertsen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sivertsen, G. (2018). The Norwegian Model in Norway. Journal of Data and Information Science, 3(4), 3\u201319.","journal-title":"Journal of Data and Information Science"},{"key":"4209_CR73","unstructured":"Solans, M., Adam, P., Vizcaino, E., Rad\u00f3, N., G\u00fcell, O. P., E, et al. (2020). Women\u2019s advancement and leadership in the biomedical research centres of Catalonia II: Bringing about change. Ag\u00e8ncia de Qualitat i Avaluaci\u00f3 Sanit\u00e0ries de Catalunya."},{"issue":"3","key":"4209_CR74","first-page":"262","volume":"27","author":"H Sotudeh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sotudeh, H., Dehdarirad, T., & Freer, J. (2018). Gender differences in scientific productivity and visibility in core neurosurgery journals: Citations and social media metrics. Research Evaluation, 27(3), 262\u2013269.","journal-title":"Research Evaluation"},{"issue":"10140","key":"4209_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2602","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)31141-3","volume":"391","author":"JJ Steinberg","year":"2018","unstructured":"Steinberg, J. J., Skae, C., & Sampson, B. (2018). Gender gap, disparity, and inequality in peer review. The Lancet, 391(10140), 2602\u20132603.","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"4209_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1140\/epjb\/e2011-20545-7","volume":"84","author":"S Thurner","year":"2011","unstructured":"Thurner, S., & Hanel, R. (2011). Peer-review in a world with rational scientists: Toward selection of the average. The European Physical Journal B, 84(4), 707\u2013711.","journal-title":"The European Physical Journal B"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2006.049817","volume":"61","author":"L Tite","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tite, L., & Schroter, S. (2007). Why do peer reviewers decline to review? A survey. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 61(1), 9\u201312.","journal-title":"Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health"},{"key":"4209_CR78","unstructured":"United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. (2015). UNESCO science report, towards 2030: executive summary. Retrieved from https:\/\/en.unesco.org\/unescosciencereport. Accessed 23 March 2021."},{"key":"4209_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"United Nations Development Program. (2019). Human Development Report 2019. Retrieved from http:\/\/hdr.undp.org\/sites\/default\/files\/hdr2019.pdf. Accessed 13 March 2020.","DOI":"10.18356\/838f78fd-en"},{"issue":"3","key":"4209_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-012-0712-y","volume":"93","author":"P van Arensbergen","year":"2012","unstructured":"van Arensbergen, P., van der Weijden, I., & van den Besselaar, P. (2012). Gender differences in scientific productivity, a persisting phenomenon? Scientometrics, 93(3), 857\u2013868.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"4209_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-015-1775-3","volume":"106","author":"P van Den Besselaar","year":"2016","unstructured":"van Den Besselaar, P., & Sandstr\u00f6m, U. (2016). Gender differences in research performance and its impact on careers: A longitudinal case study. Scientometrics, 106(1), 143\u2013162.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"8","key":"4209_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0183301","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0183301","volume":"12","author":"P van Den Besselaar","year":"2017","unstructured":"van Den Besselaar, P., & Sandstr\u00f6m, U. (2017). Vicious circles of gender bias, lower positions, and lower performance: Gender differences in scholarly productivity and impact. PloS ONE, 12(8), e0183301.","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"4209_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1093\/aesa\/saz066","volume":"113","author":"KA Walker","year":"2020","unstructured":"Walker, K. A. (2020). Females are first authors, sole authors, and reviewers of entomology publications significantly less often than males. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 113(3), 193\u2013201.","journal-title":"Annals of the Entomological Society of America"},{"issue":"2","key":"4209_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1093\/sf\/sox052","volume":"96","author":"K Weisshaar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Weisshaar, K. (2017). Publish and perish? An assessment of gender gaps in promotion to tenure in academia. Social Forces, 96(2), 529\u2013560.","journal-title":"Social Forces"},{"issue":"7","key":"4209_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e66212","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0066212","volume":"8","author":"JD West","year":"2013","unstructured":"West, J. D., Jacquet, J., King, M. M., Correll, S. J., & Bergstrom, C. T. (2013). The role of gender in scholarly authorship. PloS ONE, 8(7), e66212.","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"issue":"6656","key":"4209_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1038\/36639","volume":"390","author":"P Wickware","year":"1997","unstructured":"Wickware, P. (1997). Along the leaky pipeline. Nature, 390(6656), 202\u2013203.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"4209_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1002\/leap.1006","volume":"29","author":"M Willis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Willis, M. (2016). Why do peer reviewers decline to review manuscripts? A study of reviewer invitation responses. Learned Publishing, 29, 5\u20137.","journal-title":"Learned Publishing"},{"issue":"10","key":"4209_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1919","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2009.1904","volume":"19","author":"DA Wing","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wing, D. A., Benner, R. S., Petersen, R., Newcomb, R., & Scott, J. R. (2010). Differences in editorial board reviewer behavior based on gender. Journal of Women\u2019s Health, 19(10), 1919\u20131923.","journal-title":"Journal of Women's Health"},{"key":"4209_CR89","unstructured":"World Economic Forum. (2020). The global gender gap report 2020. Retrieved from http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_GGGR_2020.pdf. Accessed 13 March 2020."},{"issue":"12","key":"4209_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e037269","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-037269","volume":"10","author":"M Zeina","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zeina, M., Balston, A., Banerjee, A., & Woolf, K. (2020). Gender and ethnic differences in publication of BMJ letters to the editor: an observational study using machine learning. BMJ open, 10(12), e037269.","journal-title":"BMJ open"},{"issue":"11","key":"4209_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1002573","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.1002573","volume":"14","author":"XHT Zeng","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zeng, X. H. T., Duch, J., Sales-Pardo, M., Moreira, J. A., Radicchi, F., Ribeiro, H. V., Woodruff, T. K., & Amaral, L. A. N. (2016). Differences in collaboration patterns across discipline, career stage, and gender. PLoS biology, 14(11), e1002573.","journal-title":"PLoS biology"}],"container-title":["Scientometrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11192-021-04209-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11192-021-04209-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11192-021-04209-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,3]],"date-time":"2022-02-03T12:56:54Z","timestamp":1643893014000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11192-021-04209-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,13]]},"references-count":91,"alternative-id":["4209"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11192-021-04209-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0138-9130","1588-2861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0138-9130","type":"print"},{"value":"1588-2861","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 November 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 November 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 January 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The first author (Lin Zhang) is an associate-editor of <i>Scientometrics<\/i>.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}